Dec 4, 1998
Penn State Milton S Hershey Medical Center Program
Overview
The Ophthalmology Residency at Penn State Health Milton S. Hershey Medical Center is a distinguished four-year, ACGME-accredited integrated program designed to equip residents with the high-level skills needed in the field of ophthalmology. Each year, the program admits three residents, providing ample opportunity for personal interaction with faculty members and hands-on learning experiences.
Program Details
At the core of the residency program's mission is an emphasis on collaborative education that focuses on both medical and surgical treatments for complex ophthalmic diseases. The program fosters an environment where residents can develop the necessary tools and skills to become future leaders in ophthalmology, as encapsulated in the department's guiding philosophy of collaboration and mentorship.1
Curriculum
The curriculum involves a comprehensive mix of both clinical and surgical education. Initial training is split between general and subspecialty ophthalmology, with rotations in cornea and external diseases, glaucoma, pediatric and neuro-ophthalmology, oculoplastics, and retina. Residents gain firsthand surgical experience by accompanying faculty to the operating room one to two days a week.1
The residency incorporates a pioneering integrated PGY-1 year, where residents spend three months focused on ophthalmology, alongside general medicine experience at both the Hershey Medical Center and the Lebanon VA Medical Center. This coordinated effort is designed to ensure residents have a strong foundational knowledge, while also acquiring essential hands-on skills early in their training.1
Training Sites
The program consists of training at two principal locations: Penn State Health Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, which hosts two-thirds of the residency program, and the Lebanon VA Medical Center, which hosts the remaining third. Training at these state-of-the-art facilities allows residents to experience a wide range of patient demographics and medical conditions that enhance their clinical acumen.1
Research Opportunities
Research is an integral component of the residency. All residents are encouraged to engage in meaningful research projects throughout their training, with past projects presented at major national meetings like ARVO. Faculty members across various subspecialties provide mentorship and guidance to facilitate the completion of impactful research.1
Resident Life
The daily schedule of an ophthalmology resident at this program typically starts early, with lectures and patient rounds contributing to an environment of continuous learning. The balance of supervision and autonomy is emphasized, with reasonable call responsibilities to maintain residents' well-being while ensuring adequate clinical exposure.1
The program includes significant community outreach initiatives, allowing residents to engage in eye care service missions both locally and internationally, thereby reinforcing the department’s commitment to service beyond clinic walls.1
Application and Admission
For prospective residents, applications are submitted through the San Francisco Match program. Although the program receives significantly more applications than available positions, it is open to both MD and DO graduates as well as international medical graduates, although they only sponsor J-1 visas.1
Applicants must possess a completed PGY-1 year prior to beginning the residency. While U.S. medical licensing examination (USMLE) scores are considered, the program does not impose a minimum score requirement, focusing instead on a holistic evaluation of each applicant's qualifications.1
Competitiveness
The residency program is recognized for its highly competitive nature, receiving over 100 applications for each position available. It values the contributions of both U.S. and international medical graduates, maintaining a commitment to diversity and inclusion within its ranks.1
Wellness and Support
Penn State prioritizes the emotional and physical wellness of its residents, offering robust institutional resources and a supportive learning environment. Initiatives such as the 'Partners in Medicine' program assist residents’ families in navigating their move to Hershey, ensuring a supportive transition.1
Diversity and Inclusion
The program emphasizes diversity and inclusion, seeking applicants from varied backgrounds and perspectives to enrich the learning environment. It hosts various events focusing on equity and inclusion, fostering a culture that values respect and opportunity for all.1
Web sources
SmartPick
Program data
ACGME History [3]
Program
Program Size
3, 3, 3, 3 (4 years) [1]
Accreditation Status
Continued Accreditation
(Effective: January 15, 2026)
Composition [2]
Training
Fellowship Rate:44% [2]
Faculty-to-Residents Ratio:1.2X [1]
Residents Career Path [2]
Quality of Life
First Year Paid Sick Leave: No Limit [1]
First Year Paid Vacation: 15 days [1]
First Year Salary: $68,000 [1]
First Year Maximum Consecutive Hours on Duty: 10 hours [1]
First Year Average Weekly Hours: 50 hours [1]
Admission
USMLE Step 2 Score: --
Visa Sponsorship:J1 [2]
YOG Cutoff:1 [1]
Race / Ethnicity
Gender
Incoming Schools
42%
Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine
8%
Albany Medical College
8%
Indiana University School of Medicine
8%
Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University
* Multiple schools share the same admissions rate.
Rotation Duration by Site
Benchmarks
Roster
Publications
19 Publications (5 yr)
Peer-reviewed output from faculty and residents, last 5 years
19 Publications (5 yr)
Exposure to and Comfort with Toric and Presbyopia-Correcting Intraocular Lenses: A Survey of Ophthalmology Residents.
Characterizing Research Impact in Ophthalmology: A Scoping Review.
Location
Hershey, PA [5]
- Above the national average
- Below the national average
- Similar to the national average
Housing — Rental prices [6]
Rental prices
Crime — All violent offences [7]
Rate per 100,000 residents
Living in Hershey, PA
Hershey, PA is a charming town known for its chocolate production. Here are some aspects of living in Hershey:
Crime Rate and Safety
Hershey is generally considered a safe town with a lower crime rate compared to larger cities.
Fun Activities
Residents can enjoy attractions like Hersheypark, Hershey's Chocolate World, and various events hosted by the Hershey Entertainment Complex.
Climate
Hershey experiences all four seasons with warm summers and cold winters.
Races and Population
The population of Hershey is diverse, with a mix of various races and ethnicities.
Education
Hershey is home to the Milton Hershey School and several public schools known for their quality education.
Cost of Living
The cost of living in Hershey is generally higher than the national average, particularly in terms of housing.
Proximity to Bigger Cities
Harrisburg, the capital of Pennsylvania, is about 15 miles away from Hershey and can be reached in approximately 30 minutes by car. Harrisburg offers more city amenities and cultural attractions.
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References
1. Freida - https://freida.ama-assn.org/program/2404111133
2. Residency Explorer - https://www.residencyexplorer.org/Program/GetByIdWithMedicalSpecialty/620b98a3-7926-32e8-1849-412661cd5883
3. ACGME - Accreditation Data System (ADS) - https://apps.acgme.org/ads/Public/Programs/Search
4. NRMP Results and Data: 2022-2026 Main Residency Match - https://www.nrmp.org/match-data/2026/03/program-results-2022-2026/
5. United States Census Bureau - https://data.census.gov/profile/City,_VS?g=160XX00US4234144
6. Zillow Research - Observed Rent Index (ZORI) - https://www.zillow.com/research/data/
7. FBI - Crime/Law Enforcement Stats (Uniform Crime Reporting Program) - https://www.fbi.gov/services/cjis/ucr