Neurology

Neurology is the medical specialty focusing on the diagnosis and management of disorders of the nervous system, including the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves. Neurologists treat a wide range of conditions such as epilepsy, stroke, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's disease, and headaches.

They use clinical examinations, imaging, and various diagnostic tests (e.g., EEG, EMG) to evaluate patients. Advancements in neuroimaging, molecular genetics, and pharmacotherapy have enabled more accurate diagnoses and improved treatment options for complex neurological diseases.