Jan 30, 1998
Baylor College of Medicine Program
Overview
The Baylor College of Medicine Neurological Surgery Residency Program is celebrated as one of the most comprehensive and prestigious neurosurgical training programs in the United States. Established in 1958, the residency program has continuously maintained accreditation and spans seven years, with an enrollment of 28 residents. The program integrates clinical rotations at five distinguished hospitals located within the Texas Medical Center and incorporates a dedicated research experience during the fourth year, supported through the department's NIH R25 grant.
Curriculum Overview
The structured curriculum provides residents with exposure to a diverse range of neurosurgical subspecialties including cerebrovascular, endovascular, epilepsy, skull base surgery, movement disorders, neurosurgical oncology, pediatric neurosurgery, and pain management. The residents participate in hands-on training at five premier institutions:
- Baylor St. Luke's Medical Center
- Ben Taub Hospital
- MD Anderson Cancer Center
- Michael E. DeBakey Veterans Affairs Medical Center
- Texas Children's Hospital
Each facility offers state-of-the-art resources and a variety of surgical and clinical training environments, bolstering the residents' educational experiences.
Training Sites
The primary teaching hospital is Baylor St. Luke's Medical Center, recognized nationally for excellence in neurology and neurosurgery. Ben Taub Hospital acts as an elite Level 1 Trauma Center with a commitment to serving a diverse patient population. MD Anderson Cancer Center, known globally for cancer treatment, allows residents to engage with neurosurgical oncology specialists. Moreover, Texas Children's Hospital stands out as the largest pediatric hospital in the nation, providing access to a multitude of pediatric neurosurgical cases.
Annual Research and Didactic Components
During PGY-5, the entire year is devoted to research, allowing residents to explore a project of interest within a robust research environment supported by NIH funding. Residents can conduct their research across the affiliated hospitals or with faculty in other departments renowned for high NIH rankings.
Didactic sessions include weekly Grand Rounds held at Baylor, as well as various conferences specific to each training site that cover topics such as cases from the past week, journal club discussions, and invited guest speaker lectures.
Application Process and Requirements
The application process is managed through the Electronic Residency Application Service (ERAS). The program has specific eligibility criteria, requiring candidates to demonstrate significant intellectual and clinical abilities evidenced through medical school performance, USMLE Step I and II scores, and research involvement. International Medical Graduates (IMGs) must meet additional requirements set by the Office of Graduate Medical Education and obtain the necessary documents for a J-1 visa.
Competitiveness and Selection
This residency program is recognized for its highly competitive nature, attracting a diverse group of applicants. The program values emotional maturity, responsibility, and strong work ethic, which are assessed through various selection criteria throughout the application process.
Visa Support
The program sponsors J-1 visas for international medical graduates, enabling them to train in the United States under the appropriate legal framework.
Living in Houston
Houston, being the fourth-largest city in the United States, offers a vibrant urban lifestyle coupled with a low cost of living compared to other major metropolitan areas, making it an attractive location for residents. The city is known for its diversity, thus providing an enriching experience for both residents and faculty alike.
Web sources
SmartPick
Program data
ACGME History [3]
Program
Program Size
4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 (7 years) [1]
Accreditation Status
Continued Accreditation
(Effective: January 22, 2026)
Composition [2]
Training
Fellowship Rate:50% [2]
Faculty-to-Residents Ratio:1.1X [1]
Residents Career Path [2]
Quality of Life
First Year Paid Sick Leave:Â 14 days [1]
First Year Paid Vacation:Â 21 days [1]
First Year Salary:Â $65,590 [1]
First Year Maximum Consecutive Hours on Duty:Â 16 hours [1]
First Year Average Weekly Hours:Â 80 hours [1]
Admission
USMLE Step 2 Score: 243–277 [2]
Visa Sponsorship:J1 [2]
YOG Cutoff:--
Race / Ethnicity
Gender
Incoming Schools
19%
Baylor College of Medicine
7%
Vanderbilt University School of Medicine
4%
More than 1 school has this rank*
* Multiple schools share the same admissions rate.
Rotation Duration by Site
Benchmarks
Match & stats
2026 Residency Applicant & Interview Insights
Signals
Hometown State
Medical School State
Step 1 Fail
Step 2 Fail
Applicant Type
Note: The AIR (Applicant Interview Rate) is calculated as the percentage of applicants in each category who were offered interviews. A higher AIR suggests stronger alignment with program preferences, indicating a greater likelihood of the program favoring applicants in this category.
USMLE STEP 2 CK Score [2]
COMLEX Level 2 Score [2]
No data available for COMLEX
Level 2 Score
Match History [4]
Roster
Publications
2 Publications (5 yr)
Peer-reviewed output from faculty and residents, last 5 years
2 Publications (5 yr)
Obturator Neurectomy for the Treatment of Adductor Spasticity: A Novel Technique and Case Series.
Arachnoid Granulation Causing Unilateral Pulsatile Tinnitus Treated With Dural Venous Sinus Stenting.
Location
Houston, TX [5]
- Above the national average
- Below the national average
- Similar to the national average
Housing — Rental prices [6]
Rental prices
Crime — All violent offences [7]
Rate per 100,000 residents
Living in Houston, TX
Houston, TX, is a diverse and vibrant city with a lot to offer. Here is some information to consider:
Crime Rate and Safety
Houston is a big city with varying neighborhoods. It's always advisable to research specific areas for safety ratings before choosing where to live.
Fun Activities
Houston offers a wide range of cultural attractions, restaurants, parks, and museums. The city is also known for its sports teams and outdoor activities.
Climate
Houston has a humid subtropical climate with hot summers and mild winters. Be prepared for high humidity levels.
Races and Population
Houston's population is very diverse, with a mix of different races and ethnicities, contributing to a rich cultural landscape.
Education
Houston has several universities and colleges, providing opportunities for learning and research.
Cost of Living
The cost of living in Houston is generally lower than in many other major U.S. cities. Housing costs can vary depending on the neighborhood.
Proximity to Bigger Cities
Houston is relatively close to other major cities like Austin (about 2.5 to 3 hours by car) and San Antonio (about 3 to 3.5 hours by car). Both cities offer their own unique attractions and are great for weekend getaways.
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Nearby programs
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References
1. Freida - https://freida.ama-assn.org/program/1604821084
2. Residency Explorer - https://www.residencyexplorer.org/Program/GetByIdWithMedicalSpecialty/93d99f08-3447-602f-174b-b1dbf27f3825
3. ACGME - Accreditation Data System (ADS) - https://apps.acgme.org/ads/Public/Programs/Search
4. NRMP Results and Data: 2022-2026 Main Residency Match - https://www.nrmp.org/match-data/2026/03/program-results-2022-2026/
5. United States Census Bureau - https://data.census.gov/profile/City,_VS?g=160XX00US4835000
6. Zillow Research - Observed Rent Index (ZORI) - https://www.zillow.com/research/data/
7. FBI - Crime/Law Enforcement Stats (Uniform Crime Reporting Program) - https://www.fbi.gov/services/cjis/ucr