Indiana University School of Medicine Program

Specialty:Medical toxicology (Emergency medicine)
ACGME Code:1181712017
NRMP Code:-
Status:Continued Accreditation

Overview

Medical Toxicology is a crucial subspecialty focused on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of poisoning and related health impacts stemming from medications, biological agents, and environmental or occupational toxins. Medical toxicologists are dedicated to providing comprehensive care to patients exposed to substances that pose health threats.

Patient Care

The Department of Emergency Medicine’s Division of Medical Toxicology is deeply engaged in the prevention and treatment of both acute and chronic poisoning cases. Faculty members and learners are actively involved in an inpatient clinical toxicology consult service at prominent hospitals including IU Health Methodist Hospital, IU Health University Hospital, and Riley Hospital for Children. These institutions serve as regional and statewide tertiary referral centers, ensuring that patients receive specialized medical attention.

This division also addresses cases involving occupational and environmental poisoning through an outpatient neurotoxicology clinic. Furthermore, it oversees the medical operations of the Indiana Poison Center, which is the sole regional poison center in Indiana, fulfilling a vital role for over seven million residents.

Training Programs

Faculty physicians within the division deliver education to medical students and residents via a robust clinical rotation. They also conduct advanced training for physicians through a fellowship program in medical toxicology.

Fellowship Training

The Medical Toxicology Fellowship is a two-year program accredited by ACGME, located in Indianapolis. This fellowship offers fellows opportunities for hands-on management of patients affected by poisoning, ensuring they gain practical experience in the field.

Faculty

The faculty within the Division of Medical Toxicology comprises experienced professionals, including:

  • Robert S. Avera, MD - Assistant Professor of Clinical Emergency Medicine
  • Blake A. Froberg, MD - Associate Professor of Clinical Pediatrics
  • R. Brent Furbee, MD - Professor Emeritus of Clinical Emergency Medicine
  • Louise W. Kao, MD - Professor of Clinical Emergency Medicine
  • Kristine A. Nañagas, MD - Associate Professor of Clinical Emergency Medicine
  • Laura M. Tormoehlen, MD - Associate Professor of Clinical Neurology
  • Mary E. Wermuth, MD - Assistant Professor of Clinical Emergency Medicine

Visa Support and Sponsorship

The program provides visa sponsorship for international medical graduates, which can facilitate opportunities for those seeking to enroll in the fellowship. Types of visas that are typically supported include J-1 and H-1B visas, empowering international fellows to engage in specialized training while adhering to immigration regulations.

Competitiveness and Application Requirements

Admission to the Medical Toxicology Fellowship is competitive. Candidates are generally expected to possess a solid background in emergency medicine or a related specialty. Additionally, applicants must meet specific special application requirements such as year of graduation from medical school and should not have more than one failed result on standardized exams like the STEP exams, underscoring the program's commitment to maintaining high standards.

Web sources

SmartPick

Program data

ACGME History [2]

Accreditation Last updated: Jul 16, 2026
Initial accreditation3
Full accreditation0
Continued24
Warning0
Probationary Accreditation0
Withdrawal0

Program

Program Size

-- (2 years) [1]

Accreditation Status

Continued Accreditation

(Effective: January 14, 2026)

Composition

--

Training

Fellowship Rate:--

Faculty-to-Residents Ratio:2.8X [1]

Residents Career Path

--

Quality of Life

First Year Paid Sick Leave: --

First Year Paid Vacation: --

First Year Salary: $64,921 [1]

First Year Maximum Consecutive Hours on Duty: 24 hours [1]

First Year Average Weekly Hours: 40 hours [1]

Admission

USMLE Step 2 Score: --

Visa Sponsorship:--

YOG Cutoff:--

Race / Ethnicity

No race data available.

Gender

No gender data available.

Incoming Schools

No incoming school data available.

Rotation Duration by Site

Benchmarks

Roster

Publications

4 Publications (5 yr)

Peer-reviewed output from faculty and residents, last 5 years

Case reports in critical care2025

Serum Alkalinization Affects Elimination of Flecainide in Chronic Toxicity: A Case Report.

Rafael Lima,1Sydney Schacht,2Alan Hyslop,3Mary Wermuth,1
Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.)2023

Lipid emulsion therapy during management of the critically-ill poisoned patient: a prospective cohort study.

Michael Levine,1Jeffrey Brent,2Timothy Wiegand,3Bryan Maguire,4

Location

Indianapolis, IN [4]

Population
6,785,528
Median income
$69,477
Education
30.2%
Employment
61.9%
Health
6.9%
Age
38
  • Above the national average
  • Below the national average
  • Similar to the national average

Housing — Rental prices [5]

Rental prices

Crime — All violent offences [6]

Rate per 100,000 residents

Living in Indianapolis, IN

Crime Rate and Safety

Indianapolis has some high-crime areas, but overall, it has a moderate crime rate. It's always advisable to use common sense and take precautions.

Fun Activities

Indianapolis offers a wide range of activities such as the Indianapolis Motor Speedway, museums, parks, and cultural events. The city is famous for its sports events.

Climate

Indianapolis has a humid continental climate with hot summers and cold winters. Be prepared for all four seasons.

Races and Population

Indianapolis is a diverse city with a mix of races and ethnicities. The population is around 900,000 people.

Education

Indianapolis has good educational institutions including universities and colleges.

Cost of Living

The cost of living in Indianapolis is relatively affordable compared to other major cities in the US.

Proximity to Bigger Cities

Indianapolis is around 3-4 hours' drive from Chicago, Illinois, and Cincinnati, Ohio. Both cities offer a wider range of entertainment options.

Pros

  • Affordable cost of living
  • diverse activities
  • and good educational opportunities.

Cons

  • Some areas have higher crime rates
  • winters can be cold.

FAQ

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Nearby programs

Medical toxicology (Emergency medicine) Programs Near Indianapolis, IN

University of Iowa Health Care Medical Center ProgramIowa City, IAMedical toxicology (Emergency medicine)Medical College of Wisconsin Affiliated Hospitals ProgramMilwaukee, WIMedical toxicology (Emergency medicine)SUNY Upstate Medical University ProgramSyracuse, NYMedical toxicology (Emergency medicine)Virginia Commonwealth University Health System ProgramRichmond, VAMedical toxicology (Emergency medicine)UPMC Medical Education ProgramPittsburgh, PAMedical toxicology (Emergency medicine)Detroit Medical Center/Wayne State University ProgramDetroit, MIMedical toxicology (Emergency medicine)HealthPartners Institute (Twin Cities) ProgramSaint Paul, MNMedical toxicology (Emergency medicine)Carolinas Medical Center ProgramCharlotte, NCMedical toxicology (Emergency medicine)Lehigh Valley Health Network ProgramBethlehem, PAMedical toxicology (Emergency medicine)Cook County Health and Hospitals System ProgramChicago, ILMedical toxicology (Emergency medicine)Washington University/B-JH/SLCH Consortium ProgramSt. Louis, MOMedical toxicology (Emergency medicine)George Washington University ProgramWashington, DCMedical toxicology (Emergency medicine)University of Virginia Medical Center ProgramCharlottesville, VAMedical toxicology (Emergency medicine)University of Mississippi Medical Center ProgramJackson, MSMedical toxicology (Emergency medicine)University of Rochester Medical Center ProgramRochester, NYMedical toxicology (Emergency medicine)Emory University School of Medicine ProgramAtlanta, GAMedical toxicology (Emergency medicine)

References

1. Freida - https://freida.ama-assn.org/program/1181712017

2. ACGME - Accreditation Data System (ADS) - https://apps.acgme.org/ads/Public/Programs/Search

3. NRMP Results and Data: 2022-2026 Main Residency Match - https://www.nrmp.org/match-data/2026/03/program-results-2022-2026/

4. United States Census Bureau - https://data.census.gov/profile/City,_VS?g=040XX00US18

5. Zillow Research - Observed Rent Index (ZORI) - https://www.zillow.com/research/data/

6. FBI - Crime/Law Enforcement Stats (Uniform Crime Reporting Program) - https://www.fbi.gov/services/cjis/ucr