University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics Program

Overview of the Program

The Advanced Heart Failure and Transplant Cardiology Fellowship is a comprehensive 12-month training program designed to develop proficiency in managing advanced heart failure patients and transplant recipients. The program's structure comprises 75% inpatient care and 25% ambulatory care, offering a balanced approach to adult cardiology training.

The fellowship's goals include equipping fellows with the necessary skills to effectively manage advanced heart failure patients throughout their care continuum, from initial evaluation to long-term follow-up. Fellows will also learn to manage both short- and long-term complications that may arise following heart transplantation.

Program Structure and Rotations

The fellowship entails a variety of rotations which provide comprehensive clinical exposure. These include:

• Inpatient consultation services
• Longitudinal ambulatory care
• Cardiac catheterization laboratory experience
• Research opportunities
• Participatory conferences

Each of these elements is integral to cultivating the necessary expertise in advanced heart failure and heart transplantation.

Core Curriculum and Learning Objectives

Training in this program emphasizes clinical assessment and management of advanced heart failure patients (specifically ACC/AHA clinical stages C and D). This includes assessing candidacy for advanced therapeutic options, such as:

• Inotropic support
• Intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP)
• Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO)
• Ventricular assist devices (VAD)
• Cardiac transplantation

In addition, fellows will expand their knowledge in pulmonary hypertension and the implementation of pulmonary vasodilator therapy.

Open lines of communication with patients and their families, as well as with the patients' primary care physicians, are emphasized, ensuring that diagnostic and therapeutic plans are effectively conveyed.

Educational Environment and Mentoring

The program prides itself on providing a supportive educational environment with dedicated mentorship and feedback systems. This includes leadership training and opportunities for fellows to teach both residents and general cardiology fellows, enriching their educational experience and preparing them for future roles as educators in the field.

Application Process

The fellowship program is open to applicants who have successfully completed a three-year accredited Cardiovascular Disease Training Program. Applications for the fellowship will be accepted through ERAS, and the program will participate in the NRMP match.

Individuals interested in applying should be mindful of the competitive nature of the program which attracts a diverse array of candidates, including both DOs and international medical graduates (IMGs).

Visa Support

The program provides visa sponsorship for eligible candidates, facilitating entry into the United States for those who need it. Generally, the program can sponsor J-1 visas for clinical training of international medical graduates.

Benefits and Support

Fellows in the program receive stipends and benefits that are competitive with top fellowship programs across the country. Such support encompasses various aspects of professional and personal well-being.