Jan 26, 1996
University of Pennsylvania Health System Program
Overview
The University of Pennsylvania Health System offers a highly regarded Neurosurgery residency program that aims to train academic neurosurgeons through a comprehensive and rigorous curriculum. The emphasis is on developing residents into exceptional clinicians, skilled researchers, and effective educators in the field of neurosurgery.
Curriculum and Training Structure
The residency program is structured around a 7-year training curriculum encompassing essential rotations, research opportunities, and specialized skills development. Residents are expected to gain exposure to clinical neurology, general surgery, and specialized neurosurgery rotations in various disciplines, which enhance their experience in managing diverse neurosurgical conditions. This includes rotations in:
- Neuro-oncology
- Cerebrovascular and Neurointerventional
- Spine and Peripheral Nerve
- Stereotactic and Functional Neurosurgery
Research Opportunities
The program places a strong emphasis on academic research, with robust support for residents to engage in various innovative projects. Research areas include brain injury and repair, neuro-oncology, and interventions for neuropsychiatric disorders. The department is notably ranked in the top 10 nationally for NIH funding, providing residents with ample opportunities to participate in research that significantly contributes to the field.2
Unique Training Sites
Residents benefit from access to world-class medical facilities including:
- Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania
- Penn Presbyterian Medical Center
- Pennsylvania Hospital
- Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
This access ensures a wide variety of clinical exposure across subspecialties with advanced technologies such as intraoperative MRI and laser ablative therapies available for use in surgeries.3
Specialization
In recognition of the evolving landscape of neurosurgery, the program has organized itself into four distinct divisions, allowing for deep sub-specialization:
- Cerebrovascular Surgery: Focusing on conditions like brain aneurysms and arteriovenous malformations.
- Functional and Stereotactic Neurosurgery: Specializing in treatment options like Deep Brain Stimulation and Focused Ultrasound.
- Neuro-Oncology: Concentrating on the surgical management of brain tumors with a multidisciplinary approach.
- Spine and Peripheral Nerve: Addressing complex spinal and nerve pathologies with advanced surgical techniques.
This division of training allows residents to pursue tailored educational experiences and develop unique competencies in their areas of interest.4
Research and Innovation
The Morgan Center for Innovation in Neurosurgery provides a collaborative environment where research efforts are translated from theory to clinical practice. Innovative programs such as the Kim Family Neurovascular Surgery Program are dedicated to advancing technologies in neurovascular treatment and improving patient outcomes through cutting-edge procedures and research initiatives.5
Application Requirements and Opportunities for Diversity
The residency program is highly competitive and seeks diverse applicants who demonstrate excellence in qualifications and a commitment to serving communities. The program typically considers candidates with up to a maximum of two failed STEP attempts. Annual applications involve submission through ERAS, along with supporting documents including CVs and transcripts.6
Visa Support
For international medical graduates, the program offers visa sponsorship to candidates who require J-1 or H-1B visa types. This support is integral to facilitating a broad range of accepted applicants, contributing to the diverse educational environment within the residency.7
Conferences and Continuing Education
Residents actively participate in numerous national and international conferences, providing opportunities to present research findings and network with established professionals in the field. This not only enhances learning but also fosters strong professional development throughout their training.8
Web sources
SmartPick
Program data
ACGME History [3]
Program
Program Size
4, 3, 4, 3, 4, 3, 4 (7 years) [1]
Accreditation Status
Continued Accreditation
(Effective: January 22, 2026)
Composition [2]
Training
Fellowship Rate:44% [2]
Faculty-to-Residents Ratio:1X [1]
Residents Career Path [2]
Quality of Life
First Year Paid Sick Leave: 5 days [1]
First Year Paid Vacation: 28 days [1]
First Year Salary: $73,965 [1]
First Year Maximum Consecutive Hours on Duty: 20 hours [1]
First Year Average Weekly Hours: 60 hours [1]
Admission
USMLE Step 2 Score: 253–275 [2]
Visa Sponsorship:J1 [2]
YOG Cutoff:1 [1]
Race / Ethnicity
Gender
Incoming Schools
29%
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania
10%
Duke University School of Medicine
10%
Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine
5%
More than 1 school has this rank*
* Multiple schools share the same admissions rate.
Rotation Duration by Site
Benchmarks
Match & stats
2026 Residency Applicant & Interview Insights
Signals
Hometown State
Medical School State
Step 1 Fail
Step 2 Fail
Applicant Type
Note: The AIR (Applicant Interview Rate) is calculated as the percentage of applicants in each category who were offered interviews. A higher AIR suggests stronger alignment with program preferences, indicating a greater likelihood of the program favoring applicants in this category.
USMLE STEP 2 CK Score [2]
COMLEX Level 2 Score [2]
No data available for COMLEX
Level 2 Score
Match History [4]
Roster
Publications
50 Publications (5 yr)
Peer-reviewed output from faculty and residents, last 5 years
50 Publications (5 yr)
Anti-LAG-3 with or without anti-PD-1 in recurrent glioblastoma: a phase 1 trial.
Hypofractionated Proton Reirradiation for Recurrent Glioblastoma: Clinical and Dosimetric Outcomes from a Large Single Institution Series.
Location
Philadelphia, PA [5]
- Above the national average
- Below the national average
- Similar to the national average
Housing — Rental prices [6]
Rental prices
Crime — All violent offences [7]
Rate per 100,000 residents
Living in Philadelphia, PA:
Philadelphia, PA is a vibrant city with a rich historical background and a diverse cultural scene. Here are some aspects to consider when living in Philadelphia for your medical residency program:
Crime Rate and Safety
Philadelphia has some high-crime neighborhoods, so it's essential to be aware of your surroundings. However, the city has been improving its safety measures in recent years.
Fun Activities
Philadelphia offers a wide range of activities, from visiting historical sites like Independence Hall to enjoying the arts and culture in museums and theaters.
Climate
Philadelphia experiences all four seasons, with hot summers and cold winters. Be prepared for snowfall during the winter months.
Races and Population
Philadelphia is a diverse city with a mix of racial and ethnic groups, making it a welcoming and inclusive place to live.
Education
Philadelphia is home to several universities and colleges, offering opportunities for continued education and research.
Cost of Living
The cost of living in Philadelphia is moderate compared to other major cities on the East Coast. Housing costs vary depending on the neighborhood.
Proximity to Other Cities
Philadelphia is within driving distance to cities like New York City (around 2 hours) and Washington, D.C. (around 2.5 hours), making it easy to explore other urban centers.
Pros
- Rich history
- diverse culture
- strong healthcare institutions
- vibrant arts scene.
Cons
- Some neighborhoods have higher crime rates
- winters can be cold and snowy.
FAQ
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Nearby programs
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References
1. Freida - https://freida.ama-assn.org/program/1604121075
2. Residency Explorer - https://www.residencyexplorer.org/Program/GetByIdWithMedicalSpecialty/40546ac8-7e7e-7dac-9e34-e6881c4acc49
3. ACGME - Accreditation Data System (ADS) - https://apps.acgme.org/ads/Public/Programs/Search
4. NRMP Results and Data: 2022-2026 Main Residency Match - https://www.nrmp.org/match-data/2026/03/program-results-2022-2026/
5. United States Census Bureau - https://data.census.gov/profile/City,_VS?g=160XX00US4260000
6. Zillow Research - Observed Rent Index (ZORI) - https://www.zillow.com/research/data/
7. FBI - Crime/Law Enforcement Stats (Uniform Crime Reporting Program) - https://www.fbi.gov/services/cjis/ucr