Johns Hopkins University Program

Specialty:Neurological surgery
ACGME Code:1602321034
NRMP Code:1242160C0
Status:Continued Accreditation

Overview

Johns Hopkins University offers a comprehensive Neurosurgery Residency Program designed to deliver hands-on experience in a dynamic medical environment. The program emphasizes extensive training, integrating clinical practice with surgical rotations and research opportunities. This method aims to foster the development of the next generation of leaders in the field of neurosurgery.

Program Overview

The residency program consists of several rotations, including those in neurosurgery, neurology, and neurocritical care. Each resident receives training under the supervision of world-renowned neurosurgical faculty. The hands-on experience is coupled with didactic sessions to encourage a well-rounded educational experience. Current residents and faculty often share insights about working in Baltimore, a vibrant city that enhances the living and working experience at Johns Hopkins University.

Curriculum and Rotations

The residency comprises a well-structured seven-year training pathway:

  • PGY-1: This initial year consists of surgical internships that include rotations in general surgery, neurosurgery, and various critical care settings.
  • PGY-2 and PGY-3: These years are spent primarily at The Johns Hopkins Hospital. Rotations focus on adult neurosurgery services, including consultation management and intensive care units.
  • PGY-4: Residents become senior residents and rotate at the Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center, gaining significant patient care experience.
  • PGY-5 and PGY-6: Dedicated research years allow residents to engage in basic and clinical research. Opportunities exist to participate in enfolded fellowships in sub-specialties like neurocritical care or spinal neurosurgery.
  • PGY-7: The chief resident year focuses on honing leadership skills while managing clinical responsibilities across multiple services.

This structured training ensures that by the end of the program, residents have acquired extensive surgical and clinical skills.

Research Opportunities

Research plays a vital role in the residency program. Residents have the chance to work on diverse research projects, enhancing their clinical education. The program offers a variety of research paths including basic science research and applied clinical research, with ample support from faculty members. This emphasis on scholarly productivity is noted as one of the highlights of the training program.

Unique Aspects of the Program

The program is particularly renowned for its commitment to research and education. It is designed to create an environment where residents can thrive as both clinicians and researchers. The program sponsors enfolded fellowships in various disciplines including cerebrovascular surgery and pediatrics. This structure encourages residents to dive deeper into specific areas of interest and enables collaboration with seasoned experts in the field.

Training Sites

The training takes place primarily at The Johns Hopkins Hospital, which features state-of-the-art facilities, including advanced surgical theaters equipped with intra-operative MRI technology. Additionally, Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center provides specialized care for neurosurgical patients, further enhancing the quality of training and patient interaction.

Visa Support

The program supports international applicants through various visa sponsorships. Incoming residents can be sponsored for J-1 exchange visitor status, as well as limited H-1B visa status under specific conditions. These arrangements are aimed at ensuring qualified international medical graduates can engage in residency training without hindrance.

Competitiveness and Application Requirements

The Neurosurgery Residency Program at Johns Hopkins is notably competitive. Applicants are evaluated comprehensively, and while there are no fixed criteria for foreign medical graduates, certification from the Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates (ECFMG) is mandatory. Prior clinical experiences in the U.S. are advantageous but not mandatory for acceptance. An essential part of the application process includes registration via the Electronic Residency Application Service (ERAS) and participation in the National Residency Matching Program (NRMP).

Resident Life

Life as a resident in this program is a vibrant mix of intense training and collaborative study in the culturally rich environment of Baltimore. The program is committed to a balanced approach, with wellness resources available to support residents throughout their training.

With this comprehensive framework, Johns Hopkins University aims to produce highly skilled and knowledgeable neurosurgeons equipped for the challenges of modern medicine and surgery.

Web sources

SmartPick

Program data

ACGME History [3]

Accreditation Last updated: Jul 16, 2026
Initial accreditation0
Full accreditation0
Continued27
Warning0
Probationary Accreditation0
Withdrawal0

Program

Program Size

4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4 (7 years) [1]

Accreditation Status

Continued Accreditation

(Effective: January 22, 2026)

Composition [2]

MD · 93%
U.S. IMG · 4%
Non-U.S. IMG · 4%

Training

Fellowship Rate:36% [2]

Faculty-to-Residents Ratio:1X [1]

Residents Career Path [2]

Full-time Practice · 18%
Academic · 45%
Fellowship · 36%

Quality of Life

First Year Paid Sick Leave: No Limit [1]

First Year Paid Vacation: 14 days [1]

First Year Salary: $73,685 [1]

First Year Maximum Consecutive Hours on Duty: 16 hours [1]

First Year Average Weekly Hours: 80 hours [1]

Admission

USMLE Step 2 Score: 248–275 [2]

Visa Sponsorship:H1B, J1 [2]

YOG Cutoff:--

Race / Ethnicity

Gender

Incoming Schools

32%

Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine

11%

Duke University School of Medicine

11%

Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine

4%

More than 1 school has this rank*

* Multiple schools share the same admissions rate.

Rotation Duration by Site

Benchmarks

Match & stats

2026 Residency Applicant & Interview Insights

Signals

Number of Applicants
Number of Applicants Interviewed

Hometown State

Number of Applicants
Number of Applicants Interviewed

Medical School State

Number of Applicants
Number of Applicants Interviewed

Step 1 Fail

Number of Applicants
Number of Applicants Interviewed

Step 2 Fail

Number of Applicants
Number of Applicants Interviewed

Applicant Type

Number of Applicants
Number of Applicants Interviewed

Note: The AIR (Applicant Interview Rate) is calculated as the percentage of applicants in each category who were offered interviews. A higher AIR suggests stronger alignment with program preferences, indicating a greater likelihood of the program favoring applicants in this category.

USMLE STEP 2 CK Score [2]

COMLEX Level 2 Score [2]

No data available for COMLEX Level 2 Score

No data available for COMLEX
Level 2 Score

Match History [4]

Track ID:  1242160C0
2020
4 of 4
2021
4 of 4
2022
4 of 4
2023
4 of 4
2024
4 of 4
2025
5 of 5
2026
4 of 4
Filled Position
Unfilled Position

Roster

Publications

50 Publications (5 yr)

Peer-reviewed output from faculty and residents, last 5 years

Location

Baltimore, MD [5]

Population
854,535
Median income
$87,056Below
Education
42.7%Above
Employment
63.2%On par
Health
5.1%Above
Age
40On par
  • Above the national average
  • Below the national average
  • Similar to the national average

Housing — Rental prices [6]

Rental prices

Crime — All violent offences [7]

Rate per 100,000 residents

Living in Baltimore, MD - Program Location Overview

Crime Rate and Safety

Baltimore has a higher crime rate compared to the national average, with some areas being safer than others. It's essential to research specific neighborhoods for safety before moving.

Fun Activities

Baltimore offers a variety of cultural attractions, such as the Inner Harbor, museums, historic sites, and waterfront activities. There are also parks, nightlife spots, and diverse dining options to explore.

Climate

Baltimore experiences all four seasons, with hot summers and cold winters. Spring and fall are mild and pleasant, making outdoor activities enjoyable during those times.

Races and Population

Baltimore is a diverse city with a significant African American population. It also has a mix of other races and ethnicities, contributing to its vibrant culture and communities.

Education

Baltimore is home to several universities and colleges, providing educational opportunities and contributing to the city's intellectual landscape.

Cost of Living

The cost of living in Baltimore is slightly above the national average, with housing costs being a significant factor. Rent and home prices can vary greatly depending on the neighborhood.

Proximity to Bigger Cities

Baltimore is about an hour's drive away from Washington, D.C., and Philadelphia. Both cities offer their own unique attractions, cultural experiences, and job opportunities for residents willing to commute.

Pros

  • Diverse population
  • cultural attractions
  • educational opportunities
  • proximity to other major cities.

Cons

  • Higher crime rate in some areas
  • slightly above average cost of living
  • extreme weather conditions.

FAQ

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Nearby programs

Neurological surgery Programs Near Baltimore, MD

References

1. Freida - https://freida.ama-assn.org/program/1602321034

2. Residency Explorer - https://www.residencyexplorer.org/Program/GetByIdWithMedicalSpecialty/db39c256-da0e-a0c1-f525-b41cca8af3e1

3. ACGME - Accreditation Data System (ADS) - https://apps.acgme.org/ads/Public/Programs/Search

4. NRMP Results and Data: 2022-2026 Main Residency Match - https://www.nrmp.org/match-data/2026/03/program-results-2022-2026/

5. United States Census Bureau - https://data.census.gov/profile/City,_VS?g=050XX00US24005

6. Zillow Research - Observed Rent Index (ZORI) - https://www.zillow.com/research/data/

7. FBI - Crime/Law Enforcement Stats (Uniform Crime Reporting Program) - https://www.fbi.gov/services/cjis/ucr