Jul 1, 2007
Virginia Commonwealth University Health System Program
Overview
Adult Cardiothoracic Anesthesiology Fellowship Overview
The Adult Cardiothoracic Anesthesiology Fellowship Program at Virginia Commonwealth University offers an advanced education and clinical experience for fellows in caring for patients undergoing both invasive and minimally invasive surgical procedures related to the cardiovascular and pulmonary systems. The program is structured as a 12-month fellowship, accommodating two fellows annually. It was established in 2004 and has since seen nearly 30 graduates, with all fellows gaining certification in perioperative echocardiography and practicing across various clinical settings, from private practice to academic institutions. The program emphasizes diverse surgical procedures and includes training in related fields such as cardiology, cardiac surgery, critical care, and perfusion.
1Curriculum
The curriculum of the fellowship is centered around adult patients with cardiac, pulmonary, and vascular diseases. Didactic components include:
- Echocardiography conferences
- Journal clubs
- Grand rounds
- Quality improvement conferences
- Cardiothoracic case conferences
Fellows will spend six months providing anesthesia for cardiac surgery at VCU Medical Center, two months in clinical echocardiography, one month in thoracic surgery, and one month in critical care. Additionally, fellows have the opportunity to choose two months of electives in specialties like pediatric cardiothoracic anesthesiology, cardiac catheterization, interventional cardiology, electrophysiology, extricorporeal perfusion, and medical or surgical critical care.
1Research and Clinical Exposure
Fellows in the program will actively participate in over 1,000 surgical procedures each year, gaining exposure to complex cases including:
- Cardiac transplantation
- Total artificial heart
- Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI)
- Ventricular assist device placement
- Major vascular interventions
- Thoracoscopic and interventional pulmonary procedures
- Minimally invasive surgeries
Research is highly encouraged and supported within the fellowship, with opportunities for fellows to engage in academic writing and presentations at national meetings.
1Faculty and Mentorship
The fellowship is led by a dedicated team of faculty members who hold subspecialty experience in cardiothoracic anesthesia. The program aims to maintain a strong mentorship atmosphere, fostering a supportive learning environment with guidance from experienced faculty.
1Competitive Admissions
The application process for the Adult Cardiothoracic Anesthesiology Fellowship is competitive, as it is a sought-after program within the VCU School of Medicine. Candidates must have successfully completed anesthesiology training at an ACGME accredited residency program. In particular, prospective fellows must apply through the SF Match system.
1Visa Sponsorship and Employment
The program supports candidates requiring visa sponsorship, providing appropriate support for International Medical Graduates (IMGs) who wish to practice in the United States. The specific visa types that the program can sponsor are not explicitly detailed, but potential candidates should check eligibility and available options upon their application.
1Special Application Requirements
While there are no specific details indicated on failed exam attempts or maximum years of graduation, it is generally standard for residency programs that candidates maintain strong academic and clinical performance throughout their residency. Therefore, candidates should come prepared with robust credentials reflecting their training and performance in anesthesiology.
1Alumni and Networking Opportunities
Graduates of the fellowship program have historically benefited from strong networking opportunities, maintaining connections through alumni reunions and professional society engagement. This network aids career advancement and continuous education.
1Web sources
SmartPick
Program data
ACGME History [2]
Program
Program Size
-- (1 years) [1]
Accreditation Status
Continued Accreditation
(Effective: December 15, 2025)
Composition
--
Training
Fellowship Rate:--
Faculty-to-Residents Ratio:4.7X [1]
Residents Career Path
--
Quality of Life
First Year Paid Sick Leave: --
First Year Paid Vacation: --
First Year Salary: $77,971 [1]
First Year Maximum Consecutive Hours on Duty: 24 hours [1]
First Year Average Weekly Hours: 50 hours [1]
Admission
USMLE Step 2 Score: --
Visa Sponsorship:--
YOG Cutoff:4 [1]
Race / Ethnicity
No race data available.
Gender
No gender data available.
Incoming Schools
No incoming school data available.
Rotation Duration by Site
Benchmarks
Roster
Location
Richmond, VA [4]
- Above the national average
- Below the national average
- Similar to the national average
Housing — Rental prices [5]
Rental prices
Crime — All violent offences [6]
Rate per 100,000 residents
Living in Richmond, VA
Crime Rate and Safety
Richmond has a mix of safe and more concerning neighborhoods. It's advisable to research the specific area you'll be living in to ensure safety.
Fun Activities
Richmond offers a thriving arts and culture scene, outdoor recreational opportunities, museums, historical sites, and a variety of dining options.
Climate
Richmond experiences a humid subtropical climate with hot summers and mild winters. Be prepared for some humidity during the summer months.
Races and Population
Richmond has a diverse population with a mix of different races and ethnicities enriching the city's character.
Education
Richmond is home to several colleges and universities, providing opportunities for continued learning and cultural activities.
Cost of Living
The cost of living in Richmond is relatively moderate compared to some other urban areas in the U.S.
Proximity to Larger Cities
Richmond is approximately 1.5 to 2 hours away from bigger cities like Washington D.C. and Virginia Beach. These cities offer additional cultural and recreational opportunities.
Pros
- Diverse cultural scene
- historical significance
- moderate cost of living.
Cons
- Varied neighborhood safety
- hot and humid summers.
FAQ
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References
1. Freida - https://freida.ama-assn.org/program/0415112005
2. ACGME - Accreditation Data System (ADS) - https://apps.acgme.org/ads/Public/Programs/Search
3. NRMP Results and Data: 2022-2026 Main Residency Match - https://www.nrmp.org/match-data/2026/03/program-results-2022-2026/
4. United States Census Bureau - https://data.census.gov/profile/City,_VS?g=050XX00US51760
5. Zillow Research - Observed Rent Index (ZORI) - https://www.zillow.com/research/data/
6. FBI - Crime/Law Enforcement Stats (Uniform Crime Reporting Program) - https://www.fbi.gov/services/cjis/ucr