Jan 21, 1999
Virginia Commonwealth University Health System Program
Overview
The Virginia Commonwealth University Health System Program in Orthopaedic Surgery is a comprehensive five-year residency program designed to prepare physicians for diverse careers in all areas of orthopaedic specialty. Each year, the program welcomes five new residents who will receive extensive training and mentorship from a team of 15 full-time faculty members representing all orthopaedic subspecialties.
Clinical Experience
Training primarily occurs at the VCU Medical Center, which serves as the main location for the residency experience. Residents also rotate through other facilities in the Richmond area, including Hunter Holmes McGuire VA Medical Center and St. Mary’s Hospital, as well as private subspecialty clinics at VCU Health at Stony Point and VCU Sports Medicine Center. A unique feature of this residency is the presence of a night float system that operates from Sunday through Thursday nights. Additionally, weekend calls are shared evenly among residents in years PGY-2 to PGY-5 with five call weekends scheduled every 12-week period. This structure promotes both clinical responsibility and extensive hands-on training.
Rotations
The PGY-1 year consists of 13 four-week rotations. Of these rotations, six are focused on orthopaedics, while the remaining rotations cover other surgical specialties, geriatric medicine, musculoskeletal infectious disease, and musculoskeletal radiology. The specific rotations include:
- Veterans Administration (2 months)
- VCU Downtown Days (3 months)
- VCU Downtown Nights (1 month)
- Trauma Surgery (1 month)
- Pediatric Surgery (1 month)
- Plastic Surgery (1 month)
- Surgery Trauma Intensive Care Unit (STICU) (1 month)
- Musculoskeletal Radiology (1 month)
- Geriatric Medicine (1 month)
- Musculoskeletal Infectious Disease (1 month)
From PGY-2 through PGY-5, residents participate in five 10-week blocks covering all orthopaedic subspecialties and general orthopaedic rotations. Notably, in the PGY-4 year, residents experience specialized rotations in Spine and Foot & Ankle, often serving as the sole resident on those services.
Conferences and Educational Activities
Educational conferences are integral to the residency program, providing structured academic time for residents. The weekly schedule includes:
- Fracture Conference (Mondays, 6:45-7:30 a.m.)
- Basic Science Conference (Tuesdays, 5-6 p.m.)
- Indications Conference (Thursdays, 7-8 a.m.)
- Orthopedic Teaching Conference (Fridays, 7-10 a.m.)
- Grand Rounds (Second Thursday of each month, 5:30-6:30 p.m.)
Frequent cadaver and sawbone labs, anatomy and surgical exposure sessions, guest speakers, and other presentations further enhance the educational experience.
Research Opportunities
Research is a crucial component of the residency program, with residents expected to complete at least two publishable research projects during their five years. The program encourages exposure to various types of research including clinical, quality and safety, translational, and basic science research. Support is provided to facilitate this research, with the goal each resident's work being presented at regional or national meetings and published in peer-reviewed journals.
Application Requirements
To be considered for the Orthopaedic Surgery Residency, applicants must submit their materials through the Electronic Residency Application Service (ERAS). Required components include USMLE scores, transcripts, complimentary letters of recommendation, and a dean's letter. Each applicant's qualifications are evaluated to invite a select number of candidates for interviews, which include a formal introduction to the department and opportunities to meet both faculty and present residents.
Visa Support and Competitiveness
The program offers visa sponsorship, including H-1B visas, making it accessible to international medical graduates (IMGs) and those requiring visa support. The residency program is competitive and is noted for being friendly towards both DO and IMG applicants.
Unique Aspects of the Program
The VCU Orthopaedic Surgery Residency emphasizes collaborative training while providing considerable individual attention and mentorship. The rich, diverse patient population at VCU Health and the breadth of clinical settings promise a comprehensive educational journey. Moreover, candidates from various backgrounds are encouraged to apply, emphasizing diversity and inclusion in the medical community.
Life in Richmond complements the residency, with the city offering a balanced lifestyle, a robust cultural scene, various outdoor activities, and a welcoming atmosphere for all who live and work there.
Web sources
SmartPick
Program data
ACGME History [3]
Program
Program Size
6, 6, 6, 6, 6 (5 years) [1]
Accreditation Status
Continued Accreditation
(Effective: January 9, 2026)
Composition [2]
Training
Fellowship Rate:100% [2]
Faculty-to-Residents Ratio:2.1X [1]
Residents Career Path [2]
Quality of Life
First Year Paid Sick Leave: 30 days [1]
First Year Paid Vacation: 15 days [1]
First Year Salary: $66,747 [1]
First Year Maximum Consecutive Hours on Duty: 28 hours [1]
First Year Average Weekly Hours: 80 hours [1]
Admission
USMLE Step 2 Score: --
Visa Sponsorship:H1B, J1, F1 [2]
YOG Cutoff:4 [1]
Race / Ethnicity
Gender
Incoming Schools
32%
Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine
12%
Eastern Virginia Medical School at Old Dominion University
8%
Wake Forest University School of Medicine
8%
University of Virginia School of Medicine
* Multiple schools share the same admissions rate.
Rotation Duration by Site
Benchmarks
Match & stats
2026 Residency Applicant & Interview Insights
No 2026 Applicant & Interview Insights available for this program.
Note: The AIR (Applicant Interview Rate) is calculated as the percentage of applicants in each category who were offered interviews. A higher AIR suggests stronger alignment with program preferences, indicating a greater likelihood of the program favoring applicants in this category.
USMLE STEP 2 CK Score [2]
No data available for USMLE
STEP 2 CK Score
COMLEX Level 2 Score [2]
No data available for COMLEX
Level 2 Score
Match History [4]
Roster
Publications
50 Publications (5 yr)
Peer-reviewed output from faculty and residents, last 5 years
50 Publications (5 yr)
Noise Levels and Noise-Induced Hearing Loss in the Orthopaedic Operating Room: A Systematic Review.
Microhook Nerve Connector Cable Grafting: A Cadaveric Study of Biomechanical Integrity.
Location
Richmond, VA [5]
- Above the national average
- Below the national average
- Similar to the national average
Housing — Rental prices [6]
Rental prices
Crime — All violent offences [7]
Rate per 100,000 residents
Living in Richmond, VA
Crime Rate and Safety
Richmond has a mix of safe and more concerning neighborhoods. It's advisable to research the specific area you'll be living in to ensure safety.
Fun Activities
Richmond offers a thriving arts and culture scene, outdoor recreational opportunities, museums, historical sites, and a variety of dining options.
Climate
Richmond experiences a humid subtropical climate with hot summers and mild winters. Be prepared for some humidity during the summer months.
Races and Population
Richmond has a diverse population with a mix of different races and ethnicities enriching the city's character.
Education
Richmond is home to several colleges and universities, providing opportunities for continued learning and cultural activities.
Cost of Living
The cost of living in Richmond is relatively moderate compared to some other urban areas in the U.S.
Proximity to Larger Cities
Richmond is approximately 1.5 to 2 hours away from bigger cities like Washington D.C. and Virginia Beach. These cities offer additional cultural and recreational opportunities.
Pros
- Diverse cultural scene
- historical significance
- moderate cost of living.
Cons
- Varied neighborhood safety
- hot and humid summers.
FAQ
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Nearby programs
Orthopaedic surgery Programs Near Richmond, VA
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References
1. Freida - https://freida.ama-assn.org/program/2605121035
2. Residency Explorer - https://www.residencyexplorer.org/Program/GetByIdWithMedicalSpecialty/582b82e1-1b34-2017-8c25-600b5c70564f
3. ACGME - Accreditation Data System (ADS) - https://apps.acgme.org/ads/Public/Programs/Search
4. NRMP Results and Data: 2022-2026 Main Residency Match - https://www.nrmp.org/match-data/2026/03/program-results-2022-2026/
5. United States Census Bureau - https://data.census.gov/profile/City,_VS?g=050XX00US51760
6. Zillow Research - Observed Rent Index (ZORI) - https://www.zillow.com/research/data/
7. FBI - Crime/Law Enforcement Stats (Uniform Crime Reporting Program) - https://www.fbi.gov/services/cjis/ucr