Boston Children’s Hospital Program

Specialty:Pediatric cardiac anesthesiology
ACGME Code:0472404001
NRMP Code:-
Status:Continued Accreditation

Overview

Boston Children’s Hospital offers a prestigious Pediatric Cardiac Anesthesiology Fellowship Program through its Department of Anesthesia. The program has been training specialists in pediatric cardiac anesthesiology for over two decades and is affiliated with the ACGME-accredited Pediatric Anesthesiology Fellowship Program. Each year, the fellowship consists of five one-year positions, with an option for advanced fellowship opportunities for those interested in further specialization.

The fellowship duration is 12 months, focusing on comprehensive clinical training. Notably, a minimum of nine months is spent actively engaged in clinical care within the cardiac operating rooms and catheterization laboratories. With over 1,300 cardiac surgical operations yearly, the program provides ample exposure to complex cases, including more than 800 surgeries utilizing cardiopulmonary bypass, alongside numerous cardiac catheterizations and imaging procedures.

Clinical Rotations and Training

The clinical training is thoroughly structured, allowing fellows to gain substantial hands-on experience across various settings. Fellows will care for infants, children, and adults with congenital and acquired heart diseases, participating in both cardiac and non-cardiac surgical procedures. The division also covers extensive cardiac intensive care and additional diagnostic and therapeutic interventions.

Rotations include:

  • Minimum of two, two-week rotations in the pediatric cardiac intensive care unit.
  • Elective rotations tailored to fellows' interests, which might include imaging services or clinical research opportunities.

This structured approach ensures that fellows emerge with comprehensive knowledge and skills to manage complex perioperative care situations involving patients with congenital and acquired heart issues undergoing surgeries.

Application Process

Applicants are required to document satisfactory completion or endorsement of ongoing training in either Pediatric Anesthesiology or Adult Cardiac Anesthesiology at accredited institutions in the U.S. or Canada. The application process has shifted to an electronic format, eliminating the acceptance of hard copies.

Moreover, foreign-trained anesthesiologists are welcome to apply under specific conditions. They must demonstrate completion of USMLE Steps 1, 2CK, and 2CS, and achieve ECFMG certification. Visa requirements necessitate that they possess either a J1 clinical training visa or an H1B visa renewal, illustrating the program’s commitment to a diverse applicant pool.

Competitiveness and Application Requirements

The Boston Children’s Hospital fellowship is recognized as highly competitive. It welcomes applications from both U.S.-trained physicians and international medical graduates (IMGs) provided they adhere to the aforementioned requirements and possess necessary certifications.

While there are no specified restrictions on the maximum number of failed STEP exams, a valid ECFMG certificate is strongly recommended for foreign applicants. Additionally, candidates should have passed USMLE Step I before applying.

Research Opportunities

A significant feature of the fellowship is its emphasis on scholarly activities. Fellows are encouraged to engage in research projects during their training, supported by allocated non-clinical time for research and scholarly activities. The fellowship program has a robust committee dedicated to overseeing these scholarly projects.

Unique Aspects of the Program

Among the unique attributes of the Boston Children’s Hospital Pediatric Cardiac Anesthesiology Fellowship is its depth of clinical experience, underscored by the size and scope of the Cardiac Anesthesia Division's caseload. This extensive exposure prepares fellows to handle the complexities involved in pediatric cardiac anesthesia, including advanced cardiopulmonary management and assessment techniques.

Visa Support

The program supports international candidates by sponsoring J1 and H1B visas. This ensures that qualified fellows from around the globe can train at Boston Children’s Hospital, enriching the program's diversity and educational experience.

Benefits and Work-Life Balance

Fellows receive comprehensive benefits, including health plans, dental and vision coverage, short-term disability insurance, and various allowances for professional development, such as participation in conferences. The hospital’s location in Boston also offers a vibrant and supportive environment for fellows, facilitating a balanced personal and professional life.

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Program data

ACGME History [2]

Accreditation Last updated: Jul 16, 2026
Initial accreditation3
Full accreditation0
Continued2
Warning0
Probationary Accreditation0
Withdrawal0

Program

Program Size

-- (1 years) [1]

Accreditation Status

Continued Accreditation

(Effective: September 10, 2025)

Composition

--

Training

Fellowship Rate:--

Faculty-to-Residents Ratio:3.8X [1]

Residents Career Path

--

Quality of Life

First Year Paid Sick Leave: --

First Year Paid Vacation: --

First Year Salary: $102,170 [1]

First Year Maximum Consecutive Hours on Duty: 16 hours [1]

First Year Average Weekly Hours: 60 hours [1]

Admission

USMLE Step 2 Score: --

Visa Sponsorship:--

YOG Cutoff:--

Race / Ethnicity

No race data available.

Gender

No gender data available.

Incoming Schools

No incoming school data available.

Rotation Duration by Site

Benchmarks

Roster

Location

Boston, MA [4]

Population
675,647
Median income
$96,931Above
Education
55.8%Above
Employment
68.2%Below
Health
2.8%Above
Age
33On par
  • Above the national average
  • Below the national average
  • Similar to the national average

Housing — Rental prices [5]

Rental prices

Crime — All violent offences [6]

Rate per 100,000 residents

Living in Boston, MA

Crime Rate and Safety

Boston has a relatively higher crime rate compared to some other cities in the U.S., especially in certain neighborhoods. It's important to be aware of your surroundings and take necessary precautions, especially at night.

Fun Activities

Boston is known for its rich history, cultural attractions, and vibrant arts scene. Residents can enjoy visiting historical sites, museums, theaters, parks, and various festivals throughout the year.

Climate

Boston experiences all four seasons with cold winters and hot summers. Be prepared for snowfall in the winter and humidity in the summer.

Races and Population

Boston is a diverse city with a mix of races and cultures among its population. Residents can experience a lively multicultural atmosphere.

Education

Boston is home to several prestigious educational institutions, including Harvard University and MIT. Residents have access to top-notch educational opportunities.

Cost of Living

Boston is known for its relatively high cost of living, especially when it comes to housing and healthcare. It's advisable to budget carefully to manage expenses.

Proximity to Bigger Cities

Boston is located approximately 4 hours drive from New York City. New York City offers a different urban experience with its own cultural attractions, dining scene, and entertainment options.

Pros

  • Rich history
  • cultural diversity
  • top educational institutions
  • vibrant arts scene.

Cons

  • High cost of living
  • higher crime rate in certain areas.

FAQ

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References

1. Freida - https://freida.ama-assn.org/program/0472404001

2. ACGME - Accreditation Data System (ADS) - https://apps.acgme.org/ads/Public/Programs/Search

3. NRMP Results and Data: 2022-2026 Main Residency Match - https://www.nrmp.org/match-data/2026/03/program-results-2022-2026/

4. United States Census Bureau - https://data.census.gov/profile/City,_VS?g=160XX00US2507000

5. Zillow Research - Observed Rent Index (ZORI) - https://www.zillow.com/research/data/

6. FBI - Crime/Law Enforcement Stats (Uniform Crime Reporting Program) - https://www.fbi.gov/services/cjis/ucr