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Cleveland Clinic Foundation Program
Overview
The Cleveland Clinic Foundation offers an Integrated Thoracic Surgery Residency Program, recognized for its comprehensive and innovative training model in cardiothoracic surgery. This program is designed to cultivate future leaders in clinical practice and academic cardiothoracic surgery, ensuring that residents receive a robust education paired with extensive surgical experience.
Curriculum Overview
The integrated cardiothoracic surgery residency spans six years, encompassing a unique structure that combines the core principles of surgery with specialized training in cardiology and vascular surgery. The initial three years focus on foundational surgical skills and the management of cardiovascular diseases through rotations in surgery, cardiology, and endovascular interventions. Residents gain a diverse mix of experience at Cleveland Clinic's main campus and partner regional hospitals, which enhances their operative exposure significantly.
The latter half of the residency concentrates on advanced topics, including adult cardiac surgery, end-stage heart/lung failure, and congenital cardiac surgery, among others. Senior residents are expected to reach critical technical milestones and take on fellowship-level responsibilities, especially in patient management within the ICU.
Rotations and Training Sites
Training occurs at several esteemed Cleveland Clinic locations, ensuring residents benefit from differing patient populations and surgical experiences:
- Cleveland Clinic Main Campus: Serving as the program hub, this facility is ranked among the best for cardiology and heart surgery.
- Hillcrest & Fairview Hospitals: Offering a variety of operative cases in community hospital settings, focusing on enhancing resident hands-on experiences.
- Akron General: Centered on developing fundamental cardiothoracic surgical skills, featuring a rich case mix.
- MetroHealth: A Level 1 Trauma Center contributing high-volume trauma surgery training.
- Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center: Providing extensive surgical experience and fostering early leadership through chief responsibilities.
Research Opportunities
Research is a significant aspect of the program, aligning with the Cleveland Clinic's dedication to innovation in cardiovascular care. Residents are encouraged to engage with Cleveland Clinic's vast resources, including world-renowned cardiovascular registries and laboratories dedicated to basic and translational research. Participation in the Annual Research Day is mandatory for all residents, promoting presentation skills and scholarly activity throughout the residency.
Unique Aspects of the Program
The Integrated Thoracic Surgery Residency is deeply rooted in an academic environment, with a curriculum that emphasizes rigorous clinical decision-making and practical skill development. Weekly small-group didactic sessions complement hands-on training that includes simulated surgical techniques in “wet labs.” Moreover, monthly journal clubs ensure that residents stay abreast of emerging research and its clinical applications.
Competitiveness and Application Requirements
The program is highly competitive, particularly favorable for both U.S. MD graduates and DO applicants. International Medical Graduates (IMGs) also find productive pathways within the program, given its commitment to diverse educational backgrounds. The application process typically requires completion of an accredited medical school degree, with no excessive failed Step exams (specific thresholds can vary). Essential application documentation includes transcripts, letters of recommendation, and a personal statement outlining the applicant's motivations and relevant experiences.
Visa Support and Requirements
The Cleveland Clinic supports applicants with visa requirements, notably with J-1 visa sponsorship for qualified international medical graduates. This facilitates participation in the residency program for foreign-trained physicians who fulfill the necessary criteria.
Resident Life
Cleveland Clinic fosters a supportive environment that promotes camaraderie among residents and staff. By engaging in various team-building and recreational activities, residents benefit from professional development and social interactions beyond clinical rotations, enhancing the residency experience overall.
Application Process Overview
To apply to the Integrated Thoracic Surgery Residency Program, candidates must utilize the Electronic Residency Application Service (ERAS) and participate in the National Residency Matching Program (NRMP). The program generally accepts three residents annually. Early application submission is recommended, as spots are allocated on a rolling basis.
Web sources
SmartPick
Program data
ACGME History [3]
Program
Program Size
3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3 (6 years) [1]
Accreditation Status
Continued Accreditation
(Effective: December 5, 2025)
Composition [2]
Training
Fellowship Rate:13% [2]
Faculty-to-Residents Ratio:1.4X [1]
Residents Career Path [2]
Quality of Life
First Year Paid Sick Leave: No Limit [1]
First Year Paid Vacation: 20 days [1]
First Year Salary: $67,322 [1]
First Year Maximum Consecutive Hours on Duty: 24 hours [1]
First Year Average Weekly Hours: 80 hours [1]
Admission
USMLE Step 2 Score: --
Visa Sponsorship:H1B, J1, F1 [2]
YOG Cutoff:3 [1]
Race / Ethnicity
Gender
Incoming Schools
24%
Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine
12%
University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry
6%
More than 1 school has this rank*
* Multiple schools share the same admissions rate.
Rotation Duration by Site
Benchmarks
Match & stats
2026 Residency Applicant & Interview Insights
No 2026 Applicant & Interview Insights available for this program.
Note: The AIR (Applicant Interview Rate) is calculated as the percentage of applicants in each category who were offered interviews. A higher AIR suggests stronger alignment with program preferences, indicating a greater likelihood of the program favoring applicants in this category.
USMLE STEP 2 CK Score [2]
No data available for USMLE
STEP 2 CK Score
COMLEX Level 2 Score [2]
No data available for COMLEX
Level 2 Score
Match History [4]
Roster
Publications
4 Publications (5 yr)
Peer-reviewed output from faculty and residents, last 5 years
4 Publications (5 yr)
Quality Improvement and Patient Safety Rounds-A New Paradigm in Cardiothoracic Surgery.
Identifying the optimal treatment strategy in patients with resectable non-cardia gastric cancer.
Location
Cleveland, OH [5]
- Above the national average
- Below the national average
- Similar to the national average
Housing — Rental prices [6]
Rental prices
Crime — All violent offences [7]
Rate per 100,000 residents
FAQ
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Nearby programs
Thoracic surgery - integrated Programs Near Cleveland, OH
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References
1. Freida - https://freida.ama-assn.org/program/4613800108
2. Residency Explorer - https://www.residencyexplorer.org/Program/GetByIdWithMedicalSpecialty/fac690fd-9ffb-f20d-b063-e7f7e49dae4d
3. ACGME - Accreditation Data System (ADS) - https://apps.acgme.org/ads/Public/Programs/Search
4. NRMP Results and Data: 2022-2026 Main Residency Match - https://www.nrmp.org/match-data/2026/03/program-results-2022-2026/
5. United States Census Bureau - https://data.census.gov/profile/City,_VS?g=160XX00US3916000
6. Zillow Research - Observed Rent Index (ZORI) - https://www.zillow.com/research/data/
7. FBI - Crime/Law Enforcement Stats (Uniform Crime Reporting Program) - https://www.fbi.gov/services/cjis/ucr