Residency Advisor

Pediatric Urology Program Overview

The Pediatric Urology program at Johns Hopkins Children's Center is recognized as one of the leading centers in the nation for the management of complex pediatric urological conditions. The program specializes in both primary and reoperative surgeries, particularly for bladder exstrophy, a severe congenital defect. The staff is dedicated to providing compassionate and comprehensive care, leveraging advanced technology and collaborative teams to diagnose and treat a variety of childhood urological issues.

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Johns Hopkins Children's Center is nationally ranked in Pediatric Urology, as evidenced by the 2024–2025 U.S. News & World Report rankings, which positions the center as the number one children's hospital in Maryland. It is worth noting that all specialties at the Children's Center are nationally recognized, ensuring high standards of care.

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Conditions Treated

The Pediatric Urology program addresses numerous conditions affecting children, including but not limited to:

  • Bedwetting (enuresis)
  • Bladder exstrophy
  • Cloacal exstrophy
  • Epispadias
  • Hypospadias
  • Kidney stones
  • Undescended testicles
  • Ureteropelvic junction obstruction
  • Vesicoureteral reflux

The program prides itself on its multidisciplinary approach, with professionals from pediatrics, urology, radiology, and other specialties collaborating to deliver optimal treatment options for each child.

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Research and Innovation

Ongoing research within the Pediatric Urology division seeks to advance treatment methodologies and outcomes. A notable study published discusses modern treatment comparisons for conditions like cloacal exstrophy, bridging gaps in procedural outcomes and survey practices.

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The Pediatric Voiding Improvement Program (VIP) showcases a commitment to evidence-based practice by utilizing tailored treatment plans for issues such as urinary incontinence and recurrent urinary tract infections, emphasizing teamwork among pediatric urologists, nurse practitioners, psychologists, and nurses.

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Training Opportunities

The Pediatric Urology Fellowship at Johns Hopkins is designed to cultivate the next generation of leaders in pediatric urology. Fellows benefit from hands-on experience in a robust surgical environment, alongside exposure to cutting-edge treatment strategies, including minimally invasive procedures.

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The program emphasizes the importance of research engagement, providing fellows the opportunity to contribute to ongoing studies and clinical trials, essential for shaping future care approaches.

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Robotic and Laparoscopic Surgery

The Robotic Pediatric Urology Program is at the forefront of applying minimally invasive surgery techniques. This program is one of only a few nationwide offering advanced single-port robotic surgery for pediatric urological conditions. Common procedures include:

  • Robotic pyeloplasty for ureteropelvic junction obstruction
  • Robotic ureteral reimplant for vesicoureteral reflux
  • Robotic laparoscopic nephrectomy for kidney removal
  • Robotic orchidopexy for undescended testicles

These minimally invasive techniques have been shown to provide patients with quicker recovery times and less postoperative pain compared to traditional methods.

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Visa Support

The Pediatric Urology program at Johns Hopkins actively supports international applicants by offering sponsorship for J-1 and H-1B visas. This ensures qualified candidates from diverse backgrounds can participate in the residency or fellowship programs without bureaucratic hindrances.

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Competitiveness

The Pediatric Urology fellowship is highly competitive, attracting candidates from various medical backgrounds, including both U.S. graduates and international medical graduates (IMGs). The program seeks individuals with a robust interest in pediatric care, evidenced academic achievements, and the commitment to addressing complex urological conditions.

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Application Requirements

Prospective fellows should note there are specific application criteria that include recent graduation from medical school, a strong academic record, and less than two failed attempts on Step examinations. Meeting these standards is essential for consideration into this prestigious program.

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Fit
Location
Culture
Prestige
Research
Schedule / Training

Program

Program Size

1, 1 (2 years)
Accreditation Status
Continued Accreditation since July 1995

Composition

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Quality of Life

First year average hours per week:

40hrs

First year max cons. hours on duty:

14hrs

First Year Salary:

$90,536

First Year Paid Vacation:

-

First Year Paid Sick Leave:

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Training

Fellowship Rate:

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Faculty to Residents Ratio:

2.5X

Residents career path:

-

Admission

Min. Step 2 Score:

-

Visa Sponsorship:

-

YOG Cutoff:

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Location

Baltimore, MD

Population
854,535
Income
$77,719
Education
36.2%
Employment
60.6%
Health
7.9%
Age
40

Housing - Rental Prices

Crime - All Violent Offences

Living in Baltimore, MD - Program Location Overview

  • Crime Rate and Safety: Baltimore has a higher crime rate compared to the national average, with some areas being safer than others. It's essential to research specific neighborhoods for safety before moving.
  • Fun Activities: Baltimore offers a variety of cultural attractions, such as the Inner Harbor, museums, historic sites, and waterfront activities. There are also parks, nightlife spots, and diverse dining options to explore.
  • Climate: Baltimore experiences all four seasons, with hot summers and cold winters. Spring and fall are mild and pleasant, making outdoor activities enjoyable during those times.
  • Races and Population: Baltimore is a diverse city with a significant African American population. It also has a mix of other races and ethnicities, contributing to its vibrant culture and communities.
  • Education: Baltimore is home to several universities and colleges, providing educational opportunities and contributing to the city's intellectual landscape.
  • Cost of Living: The cost of living in Baltimore is slightly above the national average, with housing costs being a significant factor. Rent and home prices can vary greatly depending on the neighborhood.
  • Proximity to Bigger Cities: Baltimore is about an hour's drive away from Washington, D.C., and Philadelphia. Both cities offer their own unique attractions, cultural experiences, and job opportunities for residents willing to commute.
  • Pros: Diverse population, cultural attractions, educational opportunities, proximity to other major cities.
  • Cons: Higher crime rate in some areas, slightly above average cost of living, extreme weather conditions.

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