The six-year integrated thoracic surgery residency program at Loma Linda University Health Education Consortium (LLUHEC) offers a comprehensive training experience designed to cultivate highly skilled cardiothoracic surgeons. This program is grounded in a robust experience-based medicine foundation, ensuring that residents develop not only applicable clinical skills but also a deep commitment to the ethos of whole-person care.
Curriculum and Training
The program's curriculum adheres to the stringent guidelines of the ACGME and the American Board of Thoracic Surgery (ABTS), equipping residents with the essential knowledge necessary for evidence-based practice in cardiothoracic surgery. The weekly didactic sessions utilize the STS Learn CT Surgery curriculum, fostering an interactive learning environment through small-group discussions led by core faculty. Protected educational time allows residents to engage in faculty lectures, journal clubs, mortality and morbidity conferences, and preparation for oral board examinations every Wednesday morning 1.
Clinical rotations are designed to promote autonomy and clinical decision-making skills, placing residents in direct interaction with experienced faculty members, which enhances their competency in clinical judgment and procedural proficiency. Key components of the curriculum include thoracic oncology tumor boards, TAVR conferences, and adult and pediatric cardiac catheterization conferences 4.
Clinical Rotations
Residents rotate through three primary clinical sites that provide diverse patient experiences: Loma Linda University Medical Center, Loma Linda University Children's Hospital, and the Jerry L. Pettis Memorial Veterans' Hospital. The Loma Linda University Medical Center, featuring a newly constructed 16-story building, is a 650-bed facility specializing in complex surgical cases and serving a broad demographic from a vast area across California 3. The Jonathan Loma Linda University Children’s Hospital serves as a tertiary care facility only in the region, with over 10,000 annual admissions, ensuring that residents are exposed to pediatric cardiothoracic cases 3. Finally, at the VA Loma Linda Healthcare System, residents encounter a variety of scenarios through inpatient, outpatient, and home care settings, serving over 60,000 veterans and facilitating a rich clinical exposure 3.
Operative Experience
Residents engage in a robust hands-on operative experience, easily surpassing the minimum case log requirements as they perform a wide array of cardiac surgical procedures. These include coronary artery bypass operations, valve repairs, heart transplants, and advanced procedures such as ventricular assist device placements for both adult and pediatric populations 3.
Research Opportunities
The integrated thoracic surgery residency provides ample opportunities for residents to engage in research efforts spanning clinical, basic science, and translational avenues. This prepares them for future careers in either academic environments or private practice pathways, contributing to their well-rounded training 1.
Program Highlights
Notably, the program boasts full ACGME accreditation and features a highly collaborative learning environment within a diverse patient population characterized by a high incidence of cardiac disease. Residents also benefit from an annual $1,000 educational stipend and access to one national conference and one training course per resident annually, reinforcing their educational experience 3.
Vision and Values
Loma Linda University Health is committed to addressing health disparities globally and emphasizes a mission work component that resonates deeply within its educational and clinical practices. The program’s leadership aims to nurture a new generation of clinically excellent, technically skilled surgeons dedicated to the principles of whole-person care 1.
Visa Sponsorship and Competitiveness
The residency program sponsors J-1 visas, providing support for international medical graduates interested in pursuing thoracic surgery training. This aspect highlights the program's inclusivity and its welcoming stance towards DOs and IMGs, making it a competitive choice for a diverse pool of applicants.
Application Requirements
To apply successfully, candidates must meet specific application criteria, including expected graduation timelines. The program typically favors applicants who have graduated from medical school within a certain range of years and maintains standards regarding previous STEP exam attempts to ensure a quality cohort.
Website
Coordinator
Program
Program Size
Composition
Quality of Life
First year average hours per week:
70hrsFirst year max cons. hours on duty:
16hrsFirst Year Salary:
$70,990First Year Paid Vacation:
30 daysFirst Year Paid Sick Leave:
Unlimited daysTraining
Fellowship Rate:
-Faculty to Residents Ratio:
1.3XResidents career path:
Admission
Min. Step 2 Score:
240Visa Sponsorship:
H1B, J1YOG Cutoff:
1Location
Loma Linda, CA
Housing - Rental Prices
Crime - All Violent Offences
Living in Loma Linda, CA
- Crime Rate and Safety: Loma Linda is known for its safety and low crime rate, making it a family-friendly community.
- Fun Activities: Loma Linda offers outdoor activities like hiking in nearby mountains, as well as cultural events at Loma Linda University.
- Climate: Loma Linda enjoys a Mediterranean climate with mild winters and warm summers.
- Races and Population: The population of Loma Linda is diverse, with a mix of races and ethnicities.
- Education: Loma Linda is home to Loma Linda University, which offers various educational programs and healthcare services.
- Cost of Living: The cost of living in Loma Linda is higher compared to the national average, mainly due to housing costs.
- Nearby Cities: Riverside and San Bernardino are nearby cities, approximately 20-30 minutes away by car. Riverside is known for its historic Mission Inn and UC Riverside, while San Bernardino offers cultural attractions and outdoor adventures.
- Pros: Safe environment, access to outdoor activities, diverse population, educational opportunities at Loma Linda University.
- Cons: Higher cost of living, limited nightlife options.