Jul 1, 2008
Stanford Health Care-Sponsored Stanford University Program
Overview
Integrated Cardiothoracic Surgical Training Program
The Integrated Cardiothoracic Surgical Training Program at Stanford offers a six-year clinical curriculum designed to produce skilled cardiothoracic surgeons through comprehensive training. The structure spans three parts, beginning with a two-year academic enrichment period after the PGY-3 clinical year.
Curriculum Overview
Part I: Prerequisite Clinical Training
The first three years focus on prerequisite clinical training with early exposure to cardiothoracic surgery. This phase includes foundational training across various surgical and medical specialties, fostering critical technical skills and comprehensive patient care approaches.
Required 2-Year Academic Enrichment
Post-PGY 3, residents engage in a two-year academic enrichment period aimed at fostering research and advanced academic pursuits. Residents may undertake laboratory or clinical research or pursue graduate degrees in related fields such as public health or business administration. This unique requirement emphasizes the program's commitment to producing leaders in the field of cardiothoracic surgery 1.
Part II: Requisite Clinical Training
The last three years comprise requisite clinical training, where residents gain intensive hands-on experience in cardiothoracic surgery through structured rotations. This phase assures progressive responsibility, culminating in chief resident-level roles.
Rotations
Rotational experiences are strategically organized across vital specialty areas lasting three months each. Primary locations for these rotations include Stanford University Hospital, Palo Alto Veterans Administration Health Care System, and Lucile Packard Children's Hospital. Rotational specialties cover adult cardiac, pediatric cardiac, thoracic surgery, and more to provide diverse exposure and expertise 6.
Work Hours and Lifestyle
The program emphasizes a balanced work-life integration through flexible work hours. The curriculum is designed to promote a healthier lifestyle for residents, aligning with duty hour restrictions to promote well-being 1.
Research Opportunities
Residents are encouraged to utilize their academic enrichment years to engage in meaningful research, with access to advanced simulators and research facilities. The program nurtures academic growth while fostering innovative contributions to cardiothoracic surgery 1.
Visa and Application Information
The program supports J-1 and H-1B visa sponsorship for international medical graduates. Specific application requirements mandate candidates to possess an ECFMG certificate and an Applicant Evaluation Status Letter if they graduated from a non-U.S. medical school.
Competitiveness and Candidate Selection
The selection process for the program is quite competitive, accepting only three candidates annually. The program welcomes applicants from diverse backgrounds, including international medical graduates, emphasizing a broad range of experiences and perspectives 1.
Unique Aspects of the Program
The Integrated Cardiothoracic Surgical Training Program distinguishes itself through its commitment to multi-disciplinary training, integrating various specialties such as interventional radiology and cardiology within the cardiothoracic curriculum. This comprehensive approach equips residents with the skills necessary to adapt to evolving surgical practices and technological advancements 1.
Current Residents and Community
The program fosters a close-knit community, encouraging camaraderie among residents. Current residents share a profound connection to their training, emphasizing the program's culture of mutual support and excellence 6.
Conclusion: Commitment to Excellence
Stanford's Integrated Cardiothoracic Surgical Training Program exemplifies a modern approach to surgical education, emphasizing research, mentorship, and innovative practices within cardiothoracic surgery. The program is structured to prepare residents not just as surgeons but as future leaders in the medical field.
Web sources
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Program data
ACGME History
Program
Program Size
3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3 (6 years)
Accreditation Status
Continued Accreditation
(Effective: December 5, 2025)
Composition
Training
Faculty-to-Residents Ratio:2.9X
Quality of Life
First Year Paid Sick Leave: 20 days
First Year Paid Vacation: 28 days
First Year Salary: $92,123
First Year Maximum Consecutive Hours on Duty: 14 hours
First Year Average Weekly Hours: 67 hours
Admission
USMLE Step 2 Score: 230–265
Visa Sponsorship:H1B, J1, F1
YOG Cutoff:--
Race / Ethnicity
Gender
Rotation Duration by Site
Benchmarks
Match & stats
Roster
Publications
5 Publications (5 yr)
Peer-reviewed output from faculty and residents, last 5 years
5 Publications (5 yr)
Loeys-Dietz syndrome: 2026 updated care management primer.
Impact of C-reactive Protein on Anticoagulation Monitoring in Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation.
Location
Stanford, CA
- Above the national average
- Below the national average
- Similar to the national average
Housing — Rental prices
Rental prices
Crime — All violent offences
Rate per 100,000 residents
Living in Stanford, CA
Crime Rate and Safety
Stanford, CA, is known for being a safe and secure community with a relatively low crime rate.
Fun Activities
Residents in Stanford can enjoy a variety of outdoor activities including hiking, biking, and visiting nearby attractions like the Hoover Tower.
Climate
Stanford has a Mediterranean climate with mild, wet winters and warm, dry summers.
Races and Population
Stanford has a diverse population with a mix of races and cultures due to its proximity to Silicon Valley and the university.
Education
Stanford University, one of the world's leading research and teaching institutions, is located in the area.
Cost of Living
Stanford's cost of living is high, mainly due to the area's proximity to Silicon Valley and its tech industry.
Nearest Big Cities
San Francisco and San Jose are the nearest big cities to Stanford. Both cities are approximately 30-45 minutes away by car, depending on traffic.
Pros
- Proximity to top-notch educational and research institutions
- relatively low crime rate
- beautiful natural surroundings.
Cons
- High cost of living
- traffic congestion in the nearby cities
- competitive housing market.
FAQ
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External Links
1. Freida - https://freida.ama-assn.org/program/4610521016
2. ACGME - Accreditation Data System (ADS) - https://apps.acgme.org/ads/Public/Programs/Search
3. NRMP Results and Data: 2022-2026 Main Residency Match - https://www.nrmp.org/match-data/2026/03/program-results-2022-2026/
4. United States Census Bureau - https://data.census.gov/profile/City,_VS?g=160XX00US0673906
5. Zillow Research - Observed Rent Index (ZORI) - https://www.zillow.com/research/data/
6. FBI - Crime/Law Enforcement Stats (Uniform Crime Reporting Program) - https://www.fbi.gov/services/cjis/ucr
1. Freida - https://freida.ama-assn.org/program/4610521016
2. ACGME - Accreditation Data System (ADS) - https://apps.acgme.org/ads/Public/Programs/Search
3. Residency Explorer - https://www.residencyexplorer.org/Program/GetByIdWithMedicalSpecialty/72edeba6-b97a-1078-7160-a1a41fce9f02
4. NRMP Results and Data: 2022-2026 Main Residency Match - https://www.nrmp.org/match-data/2026/03/program-results-2022-2026/
5. United States Census Bureau - https://data.census.gov/profile/City,_VS?g=160XX00US0673906
6. Zillow Research - Observed Rent Index (ZORI) - https://www.zillow.com/research/data/
7. FBI - Crime/Law Enforcement Stats (Uniform Crime Reporting Program) - https://www.fbi.gov/services/cjis/ucr
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