Aug 31, 1998
University of Rochester Medical Center Program
Overview
The University of Rochester/Highland Hospital Family Medicine Residency Program is a three-year, ACGME-accredited program known for its unique balance of comprehensive training, academic rigor, and strong community involvement. As one of the oldest family medicine programs in the United States, it offers a rich history and commitment to training skilled family physicians.
Program Structure
With a current resident class size of 13-13-13 established as of June 2024, residents experience a collaborative environment where they engage with peers from various specialties, enhancing clinical skills and learning opportunities. The program is designed to expose residents to a broad spectrum of family medicine practices while allowing them to develop a tailored path according to personal interests through numerous Areas of Concentration.
Training Sites
The residency program primarily operates within Highland Family Medicine, the urban site, and Brown Square, a Federally Qualified Health Center (FQHC). Both venues provide extensive clinical exposure and include multidisciplinary teams comprising care managers, behavioral health specialists, social workers, and pharmacists to support comprehensive patient care. The residents dedicate increasing amounts of time in outpatient clinics, progressing to four half-days per week by the PGY-3 year.
Curriculum
The curriculum anchors on a structured rotation system that evolves yearly. In the first year, residents focus on inpatient services, working with hospital medicine, pediatrics, critical care, and obstetrics, alongside outpatient rotations in several fields such as Orthopedics, Surgery, and Dermatology.
A notable feature of the curriculum is the 'P2' rotation during the second year, focused on psychosocial medicine. This five-month longitudinal experience combines direct patient care with theory and policy training, supervised family meetings, and primary care counseling visits. Residents also receive specialized obstetrics training; Highland Hospital, the busiest maternity unit in the Rochester area, facilitates approximately 3000 deliveries annually, and residents can expect to manage 40-60 deliveries during their internship.
Research and Advocacy
The program sponsors resident participation in community advocacy initiatives, including a specific political advocacy track to engage in health policy discussions and promote care for underserved populations. There is also a robust emphasis on psychosocial medicine throughout the residency, with training in substance use, mental health issues, and family systems medicine.
Research Opportunities
Residents are encouraged to engage in scholarly activities and clinical research. With resources from the University of Rochester, residents can work alongside experienced faculty who emphasize the importance of continual learning and the enhancement of patient care through evidence-based practices.
Resident Life
The culture within the residency program underscores the importance of work-life balance. Residents enjoy a variety of social events, allowing them to build camaraderie outside of formal training. Rochester itself presents a vibrant community with affordable living and numerous recreational activities in the Finger Lakes region, complemented by local sports, arts, and dining experiences.
Visa Support
The University of Rochester Family Medicine Residency Program actively supports J-1 visa sponsorship and candidates from international medical schools are encouraged to apply, with the requirement of passing both Steps 1 and 2 of the USMLE. The program is highly competitive, drawing in over 700 applicants for a limited number of residency positions.
Application Requirements
All applicants must have clinical experience in the United States or Canada, paper-experience such as observerships will not suffice. Graduation from medical school must have occurred within the last five years, and three letters of recommendation are necessary for a complete application. For applicants who have previously undergone residency training, a letter from the prior residency program director must be included in the application.
Conclusion
The University of Rochester/Highland Hospital Family Medicine Residency Program distinguishes itself through its commitment to community health, diverse training opportunities, and fostering a supportive learning environment for residents. Through a comprehensive curriculum and an emphasis on psychosocial care, graduates are well-equipped to meet the challenges of modern family medicine.
Web sources
SmartPick
Program data
ACGME History [3]
Program
Program Size
15, 15, 15 (3 years) [1]
Accreditation Status
Continued Accreditation
(Effective: January 28, 2026)
Composition [2]
Training
Fellowship Rate:9% [2]
Faculty-to-Residents Ratio:0.6X [1]
Residents Career Path [2]
Quality of Life
First Year Paid Sick Leave: No Limit [1]
First Year Paid Vacation: 20 days [1]
First Year Salary: $70,469 [1]
First Year Maximum Consecutive Hours on Duty: 24 hours [1]
First Year Average Weekly Hours: 65 hours [1]
Admission
USMLE Step 2 Score: 226–261 [2]
Visa Sponsorship:J1 [2]
YOG Cutoff:5 [1]
Race / Ethnicity
Gender
Incoming Schools
* Multiple schools share the same admissions rate.
Rotation Duration by Site
No rotation duration data available.
Benchmarks
Match & stats
2026 Residency Applicant & Interview Insights
Signals [2]
Hometown State [2]
Medical School State [2]
Step 1 Fail [2]
Step 2 Fail [2]
Applicant Type [2]
Note: The AIR (Applicant Interview Rate) is calculated as the percentage of applicants in each category who were offered interviews. A higher AIR suggests stronger alignment with program preferences, indicating a greater likelihood of the program favoring applicants in this category.
USMLE STEP 2 CK Score [2]
COMLEX Level 2 Score [2]
Match History [4]
Roster
Publications
50 Publications (5 yr)
Peer-reviewed output from faculty and residents, last 5 years
50 Publications (5 yr)
Institutional Special Needs Plans and End-of-Life Outcomes for Nursing Home Residents With Dementia.
Sign Language Interpreter Well-Being.
Location
Rochester, NY [5]
- Above the national average
- Below the national average
- Similar to the national average
Housing — Rental prices [6]
Rental prices
Crime — All violent offences [7]
Rate per 100,000 residents
Living in Rochester, NY
Crime Rate and Safety
Rochester has a higher crime rate compared to the national average, with certain areas experiencing more crime. It's advisable to research the specific neighborhoods for safety.
Fun Activities
Rochester offers a variety of cultural attractions, parks, and outdoor recreational opportunities. The city is known for its festivals, museums, and a lively arts scene.
Climate
Rochester experiences four distinct seasons with cold winters, mild summers, and colorful fall foliage. Snowfall is common in winter.
Races and Population
Rochester is a diverse city with a mix of different races and ethnicities, contributing to its rich cultural tapestry.
Education
Rochester is home to several universities and colleges, providing educational opportunities for residents. The city also has a strong focus on K-12 education.
Cost of Living
The cost of living in Rochester is lower than the national average, making it a more affordable option for residents.
Proximity to Bigger Cities
New York City is approximately a 6-hour drive from Rochester, while Buffalo is about a 1.5-hour drive. Both cities offer a range of amenities, entertainment options, and cultural attractions.
Pros
- Affordable cost of living
- diverse cultural offerings
- strong educational institutions.
Cons
- Higher crime rate in certain areas
- colder winters.
FAQ
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References
1. Freida - https://freida.ama-assn.org/program/1203521214
2. Residency Explorer - https://www.residencyexplorer.org/Program/GetByIdWithMedicalSpecialty/864d5632-72a3-ab1a-04cd-213797b3e649
3. ACGME - Accreditation Data System (ADS) - https://apps.acgme.org/ads/Public/Programs/Search
4. NRMP Results and Data: 2022-2026 Main Residency Match - https://www.nrmp.org/match-data/2026/03/program-results-2022-2026/
5. United States Census Bureau - https://data.census.gov/profile/City,_VS?g=010XX00US
6. Zillow Research - Observed Rent Index (ZORI) - https://www.zillow.com/research/data/
7. FBI - Crime/Law Enforcement Stats (Uniform Crime Reporting Program) - https://www.fbi.gov/services/cjis/ucr