Jan 13, 2000
Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science (Rochester) Program
Overview
The Orthopedic Surgery Residency at the Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science, located in Rochester, Minnesota, provides a comprehensive five-year training program that distinctly prepares residents for a career in orthopedic surgery. With over a century of experience, the program emphasizes a unique mentorship model and integrates robust clinical training, research opportunities, and a strong commitment to resident wellness.
Program Structure
The residency consists of 13 positions available each year and includes extensive rotations through all subspecialty areas of orthopedic surgery. As residents progress through the program, they gradually assume increased responsibility for patient care and are actively involved in trauma management.
Curriculum Overview
The curriculum is designed to cover essential areas such as adult reconstruction surgery, hand surgery, orthopedic trauma, pediatric orthopedics, sports medicine, and more. Residents are encouraged to participate in various didactic sessions including clinical conferences, journal clubs, and seminars, fostering a well-rounded educational experience. Each year’s structure includes specific rotations that help residents develop their surgical skills and knowledge effectively while also preparing them for board examinations.1
Rotation Schedule
During the initial year (PGY-1), residents focus on non-orthopedic rotations while developing foundational orthopedic skills during six months of orthopedic rotations. Subsequent years involve more specialized rotations across diverse areas such as shoulder and elbow reconstruction, spine surgery, and musculoskeletal oncology. Senior residents (PGY-3 to PGY-5) gain significant exposure through elective rotations tailored to their career interests at off-campus facilities like Mayo Clinic's Jacksonville campus and other affiliated hospitals.2
Mentorship Model
The mentorship model at Mayo Clinic is a cornerstone of the residency program, pairing each resident with a consultant surgeon throughout their rotations. This one-on-one experience enhances surgical training and encourages rapid skill development while strengthening relationships with faculty. Specific advantages of this model include direct feedback, individualized learning, and opportunities for hands-on practice in real clinical scenarios.3
Research Opportunities
Research training is incorporated into the residency, providing residents with the chance to participate in original research projects and collaborate with faculty on scholarly activities. The program encourages residents to present findings at national meetings and publish in peer-reviewed journals. Available training includes the Master's Research Program, allowing residents to earn an advanced degree without extending their residency beyond five years.4
Resident Life
Mayo Clinic prioritizes resident wellness by providing access to numerous resources that promote physical and mental health. The Dan Abraham Healthy Living Center offers fitness and wellness programs tailored for residents, while the Mayo Fellows Association helps foster a supportive community through social activities and events. Additionally, the program emphasizes the importance of diversity and inclusion within its resident body, encouraging a culture that celebrates varied backgrounds and perspectives.5
Application Process and Competitiveness
The application process for the Orthopedic Surgery Residency is competitive, particularly due to the high volume of applicants hoping to train at one of the nation’s leading medical institutions. Candidates must apply through the Electronic Residency Application Service (ERAS) and fulfill specific prerequisites, including educational achievements and performance on relevant examinations. The program has expressed a commitment to diversity, aiming to recruit a broad spectrum of residents, including those from underrepresented backgrounds in medicine.6
Visa Support
The Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science provides visa sponsorship for international medical graduates, which typically includes J-1 and H-1B visas. This support is essential for allowing qualified individuals from abroad to train within the residency program, ensuring a diverse learning environment that enriches the training experience for all residents.
Ultimately, Mayo Clinic’s Orthopedic Surgery Residency is designed to provide an exceptional training experience, setting its graduates on the path to becoming leaders in orthopedic surgery through rigorous clinical education, research opportunities, and a collegial environment supported by a comprehensive mentorship model.
Web sources
SmartPick
Program data
ACGME History [3]
Program
Program Size
13, 13, 13, 13, 13 (5 years) [1]
Accreditation Status
Continued Accreditation
(Effective: January 9, 2026)
Composition [2]
Training
Fellowship Rate:100% [2]
Faculty-to-Residents Ratio:0.8X [1]
Residents Career Path [2]
Quality of Life
First Year Paid Sick Leave: 91 days [1]
First Year Paid Vacation: 20 days [1]
First Year Salary: $72,565 [1]
First Year Maximum Consecutive Hours on Duty: 24 hours [1]
First Year Average Weekly Hours: 59 hours [1]
Admission
USMLE Step 2 Score: --
Visa Sponsorship:H1B, J1, F1 [2]
YOG Cutoff:1 [1]
Race / Ethnicity
Gender
Incoming Schools
12%
Mayo Clinic Alix School of Medicine
8%
University of Minnesota Medical School
7%
Harvard Medical School
5%
Saint Louis University School of Medicine
* Multiple schools share the same admissions rate.
Rotation Duration by Site
Benchmarks
Match & stats
2026 Residency Applicant & Interview Insights
No 2026 Applicant & Interview Insights available for this program.
Note: The AIR (Applicant Interview Rate) is calculated as the percentage of applicants in each category who were offered interviews. A higher AIR suggests stronger alignment with program preferences, indicating a greater likelihood of the program favoring applicants in this category.
USMLE STEP 2 CK Score [2]
No data available for USMLE
STEP 2 CK Score
COMLEX Level 2 Score [2]
No data available for COMLEX
Level 2 Score
Match History [4]
Roster
Publications
50 Publications (5 yr)
Peer-reviewed output from faculty and residents, last 5 years
50 Publications (5 yr)
Long-term Follow-up of Myelomeningocele Patients: Factors That Can Affect Their Walking Ability.
Spinal Epidural Abscess.
Location
Rochester, MN [5]
- Above the national average
- Below the national average
- Similar to the national average
Housing — Rental prices [6]
Rental prices
Crime — All violent offences [7]
Rate per 100,000 residents
Living in Rochester, MN
Safety
Rochester is known for its low crime rate, making it a safe place to live.
Fun Activities
Residents can enjoy outdoor activities at nearby parks, visit the famous Mayo Clinic, and explore local museums and art galleries.
Climate
Rochester has a four-season climate with cold winters and warm summers, perfect for those who enjoy experiencing all seasons.
Population
Around 120,000 people reside in Rochester, creating a medium-sized city atmosphere.
Educational Opportunities
Rochester is home to the esteemed Mayo Clinic School of Medicine, providing excellent educational resources for residents.
Cost of Living
The cost of living in Rochester is slightly below the national average, making it an affordable place to reside.
Nearby Cities
Minneapolis, the largest city in Minnesota, is approximately 1 hour and 30 minutes away from Rochester by car. Minneapolis offers a vibrant urban experience with cultural attractions, restaurants, and shopping opportunities.
Pros
- Safe environment
- diverse educational opportunities
- affordable cost of living.
Cons
- Cold winters
- limited nightlife options compared to larger cities.
FAQ
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Nearby programs
Orthopaedic surgery Programs Near Rochester, MN
Other specialties near Rochester, MN
References
1. Freida - https://freida.ama-assn.org/program/2602621121
2. Residency Explorer - https://www.residencyexplorer.org/Program/GetByIdWithMedicalSpecialty/f3579d83-d7a9-3665-13bc-b7c296c2da4a
3. ACGME - Accreditation Data System (ADS) - https://apps.acgme.org/ads/Public/Programs/Search
4. NRMP Results and Data: 2022-2026 Main Residency Match - https://www.nrmp.org/match-data/2026/03/program-results-2022-2026/
5. United States Census Bureau - https://data.census.gov/profile/City,_VS?g=160XX00US2754880
6. Zillow Research - Observed Rent Index (ZORI) - https://www.zillow.com/research/data/
7. FBI - Crime/Law Enforcement Stats (Uniform Crime Reporting Program) - https://www.fbi.gov/services/cjis/ucr