Jun 25, 1999
University at Buffalo Program
Overview
The Neurosurgery Residency Program at Buffalo is recognized for its innovative approach to training and education in the field of neurosurgery. It resides within the Department of Neurosurgery and serves as an acclaimed regional referral center for neurosurgical disorders. The program draws a diverse patient population, treating over 9,000 patients and conducting more than 13,000 neurosurgical and endovascular procedures each year.
About the Program
The residency program accepts two residents per year, participating in the National Residency Matching Program (NRMP) and the Electronic Residency Application Service (ERAS). The curriculum is structured over seven years, designed to adapt to the evolving demands of neurosurgery while fostering a progressive learning environment.
Educational Activities and Rotations
Residents participate in a variety of clinical rotations at multiple hospitals, including Buffalo General Medical Center, Gates Vascular Institute, Oishei Children’s Hospital, and Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center. The Buffalo Niagara Medical Campus connects these facilities, enhancing collaborative care and education. The training includes a mandatory three-month endovascular rotation, coupled with opportunities to engage in specialized clinics.
Curriculum
The curriculum is meticulously crafted to incorporate core knowledge areas such as neuroanatomy, neurophysiology, neuropathology, and neurochemistry. It emphasizes hands-on experience and mentorship, providing residents with extensive training in critical surgical techniques and management of neurosurgical disorders. This curriculum is continually revised to align with the current Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) requirements. Clinical rotations progress from foundational surgeries in the first two years to complex cases in the latter stages of residency.
Clinical Exposure
Throughout the residency, residents gain substantial clinical exposure, managing acute surgical cases and participating in a comprehensive range of neurosurgical services such as neuro-oncology and pediatric neurosurgery. Clinical education during the early years focuses on developing surgical skills through supervised operative experiences, while later years allow for increased autonomy and leadership roles within the surgical teams.
Research and Scholarship
Research is a cornerstone of the training program, with a strong emphasis on completing a research project before graduation. Residents can pursue clinical, translational, or basic science research within the department, providing them with the opportunity to contribute to advancements in neurosurgery.
Unique Aspects
The program offers significant support services to enhance the educational experience, including access to a residency program coordinator and a dedicated editorial office to assist with research publication efforts. Collaborative opportunities exist with other departments within the University at Buffalo, leveraging resources for clinical and academic growth.
Salary, Benefits, and Support
The program offers competitive salaries that reflect the additional value of benefits provided. Residents typically receive total compensation significantly higher than base salary alone when factoring in these benefits.
Visa Support
The program provides visa support for eligible international medical graduates (IMGs), sponsoring J-1 and H-1B visa types, facilitating their participation in the residency program.
Competitiveness and Application Requirements
The Residency Program at Buffalo is regarded as highly competitive, welcoming applicants from both allopathic (MD) and osteopathic (DO) backgrounds, as well as International Medical Graduates (IMGs). Special application requirements must be considered, including limits on the number of failed STEP exams, graduation timelines, and documentation through NRMP and ERAS.
Clinical Training Sites
Training takes place within leading health care facilities that comprise the Buffalo Niagara Medical Campus, each offering unique resources and patient care experiences. The clinical training sites facilitate exposure to diverse neurosurgical cases, including trauma and complex surgeries.
In summary, the University at Buffalo's Neurosurgery Residency Program offers a comprehensive educational experience characterized by robust clinical training, extensive research opportunities, and supportive administrative services to foster the personal and professional growth of its residents.
Web sources
SmartPick
Program data
ACGME History [3]
Program
Program Size
3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3 (7 years) [1]
Accreditation Status
Continued Accreditation
(Effective: January 22, 2026)
Composition [2]
Training
Fellowship Rate:--
Faculty-to-Residents Ratio:1.1X [1]
Residents Career Path [2]
Quality of Life
First Year Paid Sick Leave: 20 days [1]
First Year Paid Vacation: 20 days [1]
First Year Salary: $67,915 [1]
First Year Maximum Consecutive Hours on Duty: 24 hours [1]
First Year Average Weekly Hours: 60 hours [1]
Admission
USMLE Step 2 Score: --
Visa Sponsorship:J1 [2]
YOG Cutoff:4 [1]
Race / Ethnicity
Gender
Incoming Schools
15%
Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences at the University at Buffalo
15%
Drexel University College of Medicine
10%
Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University
5%
More than 1 school has this rank*
* Multiple schools share the same admissions rate.
Rotation Duration by Site
Benchmarks
Match & stats
2026 Residency Applicant & Interview Insights
No 2026 Applicant & Interview Insights available for this program.
Note: The AIR (Applicant Interview Rate) is calculated as the percentage of applicants in each category who were offered interviews. A higher AIR suggests stronger alignment with program preferences, indicating a greater likelihood of the program favoring applicants in this category.
USMLE STEP 2 CK Score [2]
No data available for USMLE
STEP 2 CK Score
COMLEX Level 2 Score [2]
No data available for COMLEX
Level 2 Score
Match History [4]
Roster
Publications
4 Publications (5 yr)
Peer-reviewed output from faculty and residents, last 5 years
4 Publications (5 yr)
Guidelines and Checklists for Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Surgical Education Research: A Comprehensive Narrative Review.
Sacroiliitis: current imaging modalities and future directions: a narrative review.
Location
Buffalo, NY [5]
- Above the national average
- Below the national average
- Similar to the national average
Housing — Rental prices [6]
Rental prices
Crime — All violent offences [7]
Rate per 100,000 residents
Living in Buffalo, NY
Crime Rate and Safety
Buffalo has a slightly higher crime rate than the national average, but certain neighborhoods are safer than others. It's advisable to research specific areas before choosing a place to live.
Fun Activities
Buffalo offers a wide range of entertainment options including world-class dining, cultural events, sports games, and outdoor activities like hiking and skiing in the nearby mountains.
Climate
Buffalo experiences all four seasons with cold and snowy winters, pleasant summers, and beautiful fall foliage.
Races and Population
Buffalo is a diverse city with a mix of cultures and ethnicities contributing to its vibrant community.
Education
Buffalo is home to several universities and colleges, providing opportunities for educational advancement and cultural enrichment.
Cost of Living
Buffalo has a relatively affordable cost of living compared to other major cities in the Northeast.
Proximity to Bigger Cities
Buffalo is approximately a 6-hour drive from New York City and a 4-hour drive from Toronto, Canada, providing easy access to these major urban centers.
Pros
- Affordable cost of living
- diverse cultural scene
- proximity to major cities.
Cons
- Higher crime rate in some areas
- harsh winters.
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Nearby programs
Neurological surgery Programs Near Buffalo, NY
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References
1. Freida - https://freida.ama-assn.org/program/1603521050
2. Residency Explorer - https://www.residencyexplorer.org/Program/GetByIdWithMedicalSpecialty/6479a105-2119-b668-2282-4b4fb8d73c4e
3. ACGME - Accreditation Data System (ADS) - https://apps.acgme.org/ads/Public/Programs/Search
4. NRMP Results and Data: 2022-2026 Main Residency Match - https://www.nrmp.org/match-data/2026/03/program-results-2022-2026/
5. United States Census Bureau - https://data.census.gov/profile/City,_VS?g=160XX00US3611000
6. Zillow Research - Observed Rent Index (ZORI) - https://www.zillow.com/research/data/
7. FBI - Crime/Law Enforcement Stats (Uniform Crime Reporting Program) - https://www.fbi.gov/services/cjis/ucr