Jun 25, 1999
SUNY Upstate Medical University Program
Overview
Upstate Medical University's Neurosurgery Residency program is a highly structured 7-year program designed to cultivate a comprehensive skill set required for neurosurgical practice. This program focuses on providing a progressive education model that emphasizes increasing levels of responsibility and clinical expertise throughout the years of training. The program accommodates a resident complement of 10 to 12, accepting 1 to 2 new residents annually.
Curriculum Overview
The residency curriculum is meticulously crafted, with each year emphasizing specific skills and responsibilities. The first year (PGY-1) includes rotations in Neuro ICU, various Neurosciences, and direct participation in Neurosurgery, which lasts six months. This structured approach ensures foundational skills are established early on, with residents gradually taking on more independent roles in patient care as they progress.
Starting from the second year (PGY-2), residents take a more active role in neurosurgical inpatient care, primarily based at University Hospital. The PGY-3 year introduces responsibilities at both the Veterans Administration (VA) hospital and University Hospital, which allows for a diverse clinical experience.
In the later years (PGY-4 to PGY-7), the focus shifts towards enhancing surgical skills and leadership capabilities. For instance, during the PGY-6 year, residents serve as Chief Residents, managing the inpatient service and overseeing junior residents. The final year (PGY-7) offers 12 months of elective time, during which residents can tailor their training to focus on specific interests.
This rigorous curriculum is complemented by a commitment to research and academic development, with multiple opportunities for clinical and basic science research integrated throughout the residency.
Training Sites
Residents at Upstate train across various facilities, including University Hospital—recognized for its advanced technology and as the only Level-1 Trauma Center in the region. With dedicated beds for Neurosurgical Intensive Care and a high volume of surgical cases (over 1,800 annually), this program provides a rich clinical environment for resident training.7 The VA Hospital also plays a vital role in residents' training, offering hands-on experiences and responsibilities that contribute to well-rounded clinical education.6
Research Opportunities
A research-focused environment is fostered within the residency program. Residents are encouraged to participate in both basic science and clinical research projects. The program values research as an integral aspect of neurosurgical education, supporting residents in pursuing scholarly activities that can shape their careers in academia or practice.
Application Process
The application process for the residency program requires participation in the National Residency Matching Program (NRMP) and submission of applications through the Electronic Resident Application Service (ERAS). Specific requirements such as year of graduation or limits on prior STEP exam failures are not explicitly mentioned, although a consistent academic record is essential for a competitive application. The program is known to maintain a welcoming environment for both DO and IMG candidates, enhancing diversity in resident selection.2
Visa Support
The program provides visa sponsorship for international medical graduates, although specific visa types supported have not been detailed. It is recommended to check for requirements and support details during the application process to ensure compliance with any immigration-related needs.
Salary and Benefits
The financial compensation for residents varies by year, starting from $61,064 for PGY-1 and reaching $80,329 for PGY-7, with additional support for the Chief Resident year.9 Comprehensive health benefits, including dental, vision, and prescription drug coverage, are also offered, ensuring residents' well-being during their demanding training years.
This structured, comprehensive training program at Upstate Medical University prepares residents to face the complex challenges of neurosurgical practice with a solid foundation in clinical care, surgical techniques, and research. Residents emerge not only as competent clinicians but also as future leaders in the field of neurosurgery.
Web sources
SmartPick
Program data
ACGME History [3]
Program
Program Size
2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2 (7 years) [1]
Accreditation Status
Continued Accreditation
(Effective: January 22, 2026)
Composition [2]
Training
Fellowship Rate:40% [2]
Faculty-to-Residents Ratio:0.6X [1]
Residents Career Path [2]
Quality of Life
First Year Paid Sick Leave: 15 days [1]
First Year Paid Vacation: 15 days [1]
First Year Salary: $61,064 [1]
First Year Maximum Consecutive Hours on Duty: 24 hours [1]
First Year Average Weekly Hours: 80 hours [1]
Admission
USMLE Step 2 Score: 235–269 [2]
Visa Sponsorship:-- [2]
YOG Cutoff:1 [1]
Race / Ethnicity
Gender
Incoming Schools
27%
State University of New York Upstate Medical University Alan and Marlene Norton College of Medicine
9%
Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences at the University at Buffalo
9%
Creighton University School of Medicine
9%
University of Florida College of Medicine
* Multiple schools share the same admissions rate.
Rotation Duration by Site
Benchmarks
Match & stats
2026 Residency Applicant & Interview Insights
Signals
Hometown State
Medical School State
Step 1 Fail
Step 2 Fail
Applicant Type
Note: The AIR (Applicant Interview Rate) is calculated as the percentage of applicants in each category who were offered interviews. A higher AIR suggests stronger alignment with program preferences, indicating a greater likelihood of the program favoring applicants in this category.
USMLE STEP 2 CK Score [2]
COMLEX Level 2 Score [2]
No data available for COMLEX
Level 2 Score
Match History [4]
Roster
Publications
50 Publications (5 yr)
Peer-reviewed output from faculty and residents, last 5 years
50 Publications (5 yr)
Post-diagnosis unemployment and access to work-related health benefits in survivors of brain cancer compared to other cancers.
The Use of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in Traumatic Brain Injury and Neurosurgical Patients: A Single-Center Analysis and Systematic Review.
Location
Syracuse, NY [5]
- Above the national average
- Below the national average
- Similar to the national average
Housing — Rental prices [6]
Rental prices
Crime — All violent offences [7]
Rate per 100,000 residents
Living in Syracuse, NY
Safety
Syracuse has a moderate crime rate. It's essential to be cautious, especially in certain areas of the city.
Fun Activities
Syracuse offers a variety of outdoor activities like hiking in the nearby parks, visiting museums, and enjoying music festivals.
Climate
Syracuse experiences cold, snowy winters and warm summers. Be prepared for significant snowfall during the winter months.
Races and Population
Syracuse has a diverse population with a mix of different races and ethnicities.
Education
Syracuse is home to Syracuse University, which adds a vibrant student life to the city.
Cost of Living
The cost of living in Syracuse is lower compared to other major cities in the U.S., making it more affordable for residents.
Proximity to Bigger Cities
New York City is about a 4-hour drive from Syracuse, while Buffalo is around 2.5 hours away. Both cities offer a wider range of entertainment and cultural activities.
Pros
- Affordable cost of living
- diverse population
- proximity to outdoor activities.
Cons
- Cold winters
- moderate crime rate in some areas.
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References
1. Freida - https://freida.ama-assn.org/program/1603521058
2. Residency Explorer - https://www.residencyexplorer.org/Program/GetByIdWithMedicalSpecialty/03e63623-dcab-f4b0-3331-f989d8b4caa0
3. ACGME - Accreditation Data System (ADS) - https://apps.acgme.org/ads/Public/Programs/Search
4. NRMP Results and Data: 2022-2026 Main Residency Match - https://www.nrmp.org/match-data/2026/03/program-results-2022-2026/
5. United States Census Bureau - https://data.census.gov/profile/City,_VS?g=160XX00US3673000
6. Zillow Research - Observed Rent Index (ZORI) - https://www.zillow.com/research/data/
7. FBI - Crime/Law Enforcement Stats (Uniform Crime Reporting Program) - https://www.fbi.gov/services/cjis/ucr