University of California (San Francisco) Program

The University of California, San Francisco (UCSF)Interventional Cardiology Fellowship is a prestigious one-yearACGME-accredited program designed for cardiologists aiming toachieve advanced training in interventional procedures. Itencompasses a comprehensive curriculum aimed at preparing fellowsfor a successful career in interventional cardiology.

Program Structure

The fellowship provides an extensive array of diagnostic andtherapeutic procedures, primarily focusing on percutaneous coronaryinterventions, including complex cases like chronic totalocclusions. An integral aspect of the training is the emphasis ondeveloping an active area of research interest, further enhancingacademic and clinical skills.

The program operates from three primary clinical sites: UCSFHealth, San Francisco Veterans Affairs Hospital, and Zuckerberg SanFrancisco General Hospital. Fellows mostly work at UCSF Health andthe Veterans Hospital, with opportunities to engage at all threesites, benefiting from an active catheterization laboratoryenvironment that performs over 2,000 procedures annually1.

Curriculum and Training

During the training year, fellows will engage in various clinicalrotations focusing on different aspects of interventionalcardiology. This includes:

• Primary operator experience in invasive diagnostic cardiacprocedures.
• A thorough involvement in coronary interventions as well asother specialized interventions like ethanol septal ablations.
• Weekly attendance in interventional cardiac conferences, casediscussions, and journal clubs.

Each fellow is expected to spend considerable time (up to 4.5days per week) in the catheterization laboratory, gaining hands-onexperience under the mentorship of seasoned interventionalists.

Research Opportunities

Research is a cornerstone of the UCSF fellowship experience.Fellows are encouraged to engage in various active researchprojects. The scope includes clinical trials, investigationsinvolving patient data, and animal studies. This commitment helpsprepare fellows for academic and research-intensive career paths,along with opportunities to present findings at nationalconferences 2.

Visa Sponsorship and Competitiveness

The UCSF program is known for its inclusivity, providingsponsorship for J-1 and H-1B visas, which is particularlybeneficial for international medical graduates. However, theprogram is competitive, receiving more than 400 applications forjust two fellow positions each year 3.

To be eligible for the Interventional Cardiology Fellowship,applicants must have completed an ACGME-accredited CardiovascularDisease fellowship. While the program welcomes applicants fromdiverse backgrounds, including DOs and IMGs, candidates mustdemonstrate a solid educational record and relevant experience.

Salary and Benefits

Fellows receive a salary at the PGY-7 level, alongside acomprehensive benefits package. This includes health, dental, andvision insurance, as well as paid vacation time amounting to fourweeks annually 4.

Ethical Standards and Professionalism

The program emphasizes professionalism and ethical behavior,fostering an environment that prioritizes patient care andcollaborative learning among fellows and faculty. Professionaldevelopment is interwoven into the fellowship, where fellowsreceive regular evaluations to instill a sense of accountability,respect, and compassion 5.

Fellowship Locations

Fellows engage in training across a range of UCSF campuses,including:

• UCSF Medical Center at Parnassus Heights
• San Francisco Veterans Affairs Medical Center
• Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital

This multi-campus experience allows fellows to gain insight intotreating a broad spectrum of cardiovascular diseases, ranging fromroutine to highly complex cases.

Application Process

Applications are processed through the National Resident MatchingProgram (NRMP), where candidates must demonstrate theirqualifications and previous training in cardiology. Specificrequirements regarding graduation year or previous exam failuresmay apply, and it's essential for candidates to adhere to thesestandards to be competitive in the selection process6.