Billings Clinic Program

Specialty:Psychiatry
ACGME Code:4002900001
NRMP Code:1633400C0
Status:Continued Accreditation

Overview

The Billings Clinic Psychiatry Residency Training Program provides robust training designed to create psychiatrist-leaders who serve rural communities, focusing on mental health issues prevalent in Montana. The program is dedicated to nurturing residents' passions, teaching evidence-based clinical skills, and promoting innovative approaches to mental health care by closing gaps within community-based systems 1.

Founded as a track under the University of Washington program, Billings Clinic began its independent residency in 2019. The first two years of training occur in Seattle, Washington, after which residents transition to Billings, Montana for the subsequent two years 1. This evolution mirrors successful similar tracks in Spokane, WA, and Boise, ID, which have also established independent programs.

Training Structure

The Billings Clinic serves as the primary training site, offering a diverse range of clinical experiences. The program emphasizes hands-on training throughout the four years:

  • PGY-1: Residents engage in a 6-month internship, which consists of 4.5 months in Medicine and 1.5 months in Neurology. The rest of the year is spent on inpatient psychiatry services, focusing on acute patient assessments and treatment planning.
  • PGY-2: In the second year, residents gain further inpatient psychiatry experience, along with emergency psychiatry, addictions, and geriatric rotations. A weekly half-day outpatient continuity clinic is also included, along with seminars on basic psychodynamic and supportive therapy.
  • PGY-3 and PGY-4: These years are primarily outpatient-focused, alongside various electives. The program encourages exploring integrated care psychiatry and community mental health approaches during this phase. Residents complete their neurology requirements in PGY-3 and may engage in electives such as Project ECHO, interventions in early psychosis, and systems change training 2.

Clinical Rotations and Responsibilities

Throughout the residency, residents work in various clinical settings, including:

  • Inpatient psychiatric units, with a dedicated young adult section.
  • A specialized psychiatric stabilization unit designed to optimize acute care delivery and reduce emergency department wait times.
  • A wide array of outpatient services through Montana's largest outpatient psychiatric practice 1.

Faculty and Support Structure

Residents receive mentorship from a dedicated faculty that includes psychiatrists and other mental health professionals. The program emphasizes varying levels of supervision to ensure residents gain autonomy while maintaining sufficient support to ensure high-quality care 2.

Salary and Benefits

Billings Clinic residents enjoy a competitive salary structure:

  • PGY-1: $65,000
  • PGY-2: $67,500
  • PGY-3: $70,000
  • PGY-4: $72,500

Benefits include low-cost health insurance, reimbursements for licensing, meal allowances during night rotations, free parking, and access to numerous educational resources, including over 3,000 electronic journals and textbooks 2.

Visa Support and Sponsorship

The program supports both J-1 and H-1B visa sponsorship, accommodating international medical graduates seeking training in psychiatry at this program. This inclusivity underscores the program’s commitment to diversity and access within the field 1.

Community and Lifestyle

Billings, known as the “Magic City,” provides a vibrant community for residents with a balance of urban amenities and outdoor recreational activities. The region offers affordable housing, various cultural experiences, and proximity to national parks, making it an attractive location to live and train 3.

Competitiveness and Application Requirements

The Billings Clinic Psychiatry Residency is selective, focusing on candidates who have demonstrated commitment to mental health care, particularly in underserved areas. Applicants typically must graduate from medical school no later than a specified timeline and should not have failed the USMLE Step exams more than once 2.

In summary, the Billings Clinic Psychiatry Residency Training Program is designed to develop highly skilled psychiatrists who can effectively address the mental health challenges faced by rural communities, all within a supportive academic environment.

Web sources

SmartPick

Program data

ACGME History [3]

Accreditation Last updated: Jul 16, 2026
Initial accreditation3
Full accreditation0
Continued2
Warning0
Probationary Accreditation0
Withdrawal0

Program

Program Size

3, 3, 0 (4 years) [1]

Accreditation Status

Continued Accreditation

(Effective: February 12, 2026)

Composition [2]

--

Training

Fellowship Rate:--

Faculty-to-Residents Ratio:0.9X [1]

Residents Career Path

--

Quality of Life

First Year Paid Sick Leave: No Limit [1]

First Year Paid Vacation: 15 days [1]

First Year Salary: $65,000 [1]

First Year Maximum Consecutive Hours on Duty: 12 hours [1]

First Year Average Weekly Hours: 50 hours [1]

Admission

USMLE Step 2 Score: 227–262 [2]

Visa Sponsorship:J1 [2]

YOG Cutoff:5 [1]

Race / Ethnicity

No race data available.

Gender

No gender data available.

Incoming Schools

No incoming school data available.

Rotation Duration by Site

Benchmarks

Match & stats

2026 Residency Applicant & Interview Insights

Signals

Number of Applicants
Number of Applicants Interviewed

Hometown State

Number of Applicants
Number of Applicants Interviewed

Medical School State

Number of Applicants
Number of Applicants Interviewed

Step 1 Fail

Number of Applicants
Number of Applicants Interviewed

Step 2 Fail

Number of Applicants
Number of Applicants Interviewed

Applicant Type

Number of Applicants
Number of Applicants Interviewed

Note: The AIR (Applicant Interview Rate) is calculated as the percentage of applicants in each category who were offered interviews. A higher AIR suggests stronger alignment with program preferences, indicating a greater likelihood of the program favoring applicants in this category.

USMLE STEP 2 CK Score [2]

COMLEX Level 2 Score [2]

Match History [4]

Track ID:  1633400C0
2024
3 of 3
2025
3 of 3
2026
3 of 3
Filled Position
Unfilled Position

Roster

Publications

2 Publications (5 yr)

Peer-reviewed output from faculty and residents, last 5 years

Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities2026

Maternal Weathering and Infant Health: Understanding Low Birth Weight and Preterm Birth Among American Indians.

Maggie L Thorsen,1Casey D Krueger,2Janelle F Palacios,3
Journal of child and adolescent psychopharmacology2026

Adjunctive Triple Chronotherapy in the Treatment of Adolescent Major Depressive Disorder: A Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial.

Mariela Herrera,1Diane Hurd,1Laurie A Riemann,2Yvonne Mullowney,2

Location

Billings, MT [5]

Population
117,116
Median income
$77,719On par
Education
36.2%Above
Employment
60.6%Below
Health
7.9%Above
Age
38On par
  • Above the national average
  • Below the national average
  • Similar to the national average

Housing — Rental prices [6]

Rental prices

Crime — All violent offences [7]

Rate per 100,000 residents

Living in Billings, MT

Billings, MT is the largest city in Montana, offering a mix of outdoor activities and urban amenities. Here's a breakdown of living in Billings:

Crime Rate and Safety

Billings has a lower crime rate compared to national averages, making it a relatively safe place to live.

Fun Activities

Residents can enjoy outdoor activities like hiking, fishing, and skiing. The city also has cultural attractions, restaurants, and shopping centers.

Climate

Billings has a semi-arid climate with hot summers and cold winters. Be prepared for both extremes.

Races and Population

The population of Billings is diverse, with a mix of White, Native American, and Hispanic residents among others.

Education

Billings is home to Montana State University-Billings and Rocky Mountain College, providing educational opportunities.

Cost of Living

The cost of living in Billings is slightly above the national average, but housing costs are relatively affordable compared to bigger cities.

Nearby Cities

Larger cities like Bozeman, MT and Cody, WY are around 2 to 3 hours away from Billings by car. Bozeman is known for Montana State University and outdoor recreation, while Cody offers proximity to Yellowstone National Park.

Pros

  • Outdoor recreational opportunities
  • lower crime rate
  • educational options.

Cons

  • Extreme temperature variations
  • slightly higher cost of living.

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Nearby programs

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References

1. Freida - https://freida.ama-assn.org/program/4002900001

2. Residency Explorer - https://www.residencyexplorer.org/Program/GetByIdWithMedicalSpecialty/29bee355-fae8-95c7-37d1-fcc7feb4e616

3. ACGME - Accreditation Data System (ADS) - https://apps.acgme.org/ads/Public/Programs/Search

4. NRMP Results and Data: 2022-2026 Main Residency Match - https://www.nrmp.org/match-data/2026/03/program-results-2022-2026/

5. United States Census Bureau - https://data.census.gov/profile/City,_VS?g=010XX00US

6. Zillow Research - Observed Rent Index (ZORI) - https://www.zillow.com/research/data/

7. FBI - Crime/Law Enforcement Stats (Uniform Crime Reporting Program) - https://www.fbi.gov/services/cjis/ucr