University of Toledo Program

Specialty:Surgery
ACGME Code:4403821269
NRMP Code:1579440C0, 1579440P0
Status:Continued Accreditation

Overview

The General Surgery Residency program at the University of Toledo College of Medicine and Life Sciences is designed to provide robust clinical training across diverse aspects of general surgery within both academic and community settings. The program emphasizes creating a balance between high-quality patient care, education, and research, ensuring residents gain competence as clinical surgeons qualified for board certification in general surgery. The training spans six years, including one year dedicated to research, with progressive educational responsibilities to develop well-rounded surgeons capable of thriving in academic or community environments.

The program has a collegial atmosphere where collaboration among students, residents, and faculty is crucial for nurturing competent physicians. Trainees are given ample opportunities in a wide range of clinical experiences to reach their highest potential. Emphasizing individualized research experiences aids those interested in pursuing further academic careers or fellowships.

The University of Toledo's partnership with ProMedica enhances the residency experience, introducing a wider array of specialty training and expanded clinical capacity. ProMedica Toledo Hospital and Toledo Children's Hospitals are pivotal to this academic collaboration, serving as flagship centers for training.

Curriculum Structure and Rotations

The program culminates in a six-year curriculum featuring various clinical rotations. Each resident is expected to engage in extensive training in general surgery, including minimally invasive procedures, vascular surgery, surgical critical care & trauma, endocrine surgery, and bariatric surgery. Rotations primarily occur at ProMedica Toledo Hospital, which is recognized for its teaching excellence. The Columbia medical center serves as an additional rotation site focusing on complex surgical cases.

Clinical Rotation Sites

The General Surgery Residency program operates in key hospitals, notably ProMedica Toledo Hospital, designated as a Level I trauma center. It holds recognition for clinical excellence by Healthgrades. This center houses 794 beds, allowing a wealth of training opportunities in various surgical fields. Other rotation sites include the University Toledo Medical Center, ProMedica Flower Hospital, and ProMedica Monroe Regional Hospital, each contributing essential training experiences at their respective facilities.

Research Opportunities

Residents have the chance to engage in valuable research projects in fields such as the molecular biology of cancer and tumor-cell drug resistance. Collaborations with Basic Science Departments further enrich the research landscape, encouraging residents to explore significant scientific inquiries alongside their surgical training.

Technology and Simulation Training

The program provides access to a well-equipped simulation lab where residents can practice skills ranging from basic procedures to advanced laparoscopic surgeries. This is essential for ensuring competency through practice and preparing residents effectively for real-life surgical challenges. Each resident is required to pass evaluations such as the Fundamentals of Endoscopic Surgery (FES) and Fundamentals of Laparoscopic Surgery (FLS) exams.

Resident Wellness and Support

The program prioritizes resident wellbeing through initiatives aimed at addressing issues like burnout and stress. The THRIVE program nurtures a supportive environment by providing resources focused on physical, emotional, financial, spiritual, and mental aspects of wellness. This is complemented by workshops on time management and leadership development.

Application Process and Requirements

Eligibility criteria for the General Surgery Residency program consist of essential components such as graduation from an accredited medical school (U.S. or international), completion of USMLE Step 1 and 2 (with first-attempt passing), and the possession of a valid ECFMG certificate for international medical graduates. The program's application process is conducted via the Electronic Residency Application Service (ERAS), with a holistic review of all applications. The program conducts interviews for shortlisted candidates, and invites individuals without regard to race, sex, creed, nationality, or sexual orientation.

Visa Support

The General Surgery Residency at the University of Toledo actively sponsors J-1 and H-1B visas, making it accessible for international medical graduates seeking to pursue surgical training in the U.S. The program supports candidates in navigating the necessary visa processes.

Competitiveness and Selection Criteria

The residency program at the University of Toledo is competitive, prioritizing well-rounded applications with a focus on strong academic performance and clinical experience. The selection committee considers various factors, including a candidate's engagement in extracurricular activities and letters of recommendation, to ensure a diverse cohort of residents.

Web sources

SmartPick

Program data

ACGME History [3]

Accreditation Last updated: Jul 16, 2026
Initial accreditation0
Full accreditation0
Continued23
Warning1
Probationary Accreditation3
Withdrawal0

Program

Program Size

9, 8, 5, 5, 5 (5 years) [1]

Accreditation Status

Continued Accreditation

(Effective: January 15, 2026)

Composition [2]

MD · 77%
DO · 6%
U.S. IMG · 9%
Non-U.S. IMG · 9%

Training

Fellowship Rate:85% [2]

Faculty-to-Residents Ratio:0.5X [1]

Residents Career Path [2]

Full-time Practice · 4%
Fellowship · 85%
Other · 12%

Quality of Life

First Year Paid Sick Leave: 15 days [1]

First Year Paid Vacation: 15 days [1]

First Year Salary: $61,252 [1]

First Year Maximum Consecutive Hours on Duty: 16 hours [1]

First Year Average Weekly Hours: 80 hours [1]

Admission

USMLE Step 2 Score: 238–267 [2]

Visa Sponsorship:-- [2]

YOG Cutoff:2 [1]

Race / Ethnicity

Gender

Incoming Schools

40%

The University of Toledo College of Medicine and Life Sciences

6%

Indiana University School of Medicine

6%

Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine

6%

Northeast Ohio Medical University

* Multiple schools share the same admissions rate.

Rotation Duration by Site

Benchmarks

Match & stats

2026 Residency Applicant & Interview Insights

Signals

Number of Applicants
Number of Applicants Interviewed

Hometown State

Number of Applicants
Number of Applicants Interviewed

Medical School State

Number of Applicants
Number of Applicants Interviewed

Step 1 Fail

Number of Applicants
Number of Applicants Interviewed

Step 2 Fail

Number of Applicants
Number of Applicants Interviewed

Applicant Type

Number of Applicants
Number of Applicants Interviewed

Note: The AIR (Applicant Interview Rate) is calculated as the percentage of applicants in each category who were offered interviews. A higher AIR suggests stronger alignment with program preferences, indicating a greater likelihood of the program favoring applicants in this category.

USMLE STEP 2 CK Score [2]

COMLEX Level 2 Score [2]

Match History [4]

Track ID:  1579440P0
2020
3 of 5
2021
5 of 5
2022
3 of 5
2023
2 of 5
2024
1 of 5
2025
3 of 5
2026
3 of 5
Track ID:  1579440C0
2020
5 of 5
2021
5 of 5
2022
5 of 5
2023
5 of 5
2024
5 of 5
2025
5 of 5
2026
5 of 5
Filled Position
Unfilled Position

Roster

Publications

39 Publications (5 yr)

Peer-reviewed output from faculty and residents, last 5 years

Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open2026

Health Communication Patterns in Breast Implant Illness Content on TikTok: A DISCERN-based Analysis by Creator Type.

Madhulika R Kastury,1Fatima Z Khan,1Amber L Edson,1Abigail M Royfman,1
Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open2026

From Liability to Viability: Salvage of a Lower-limb Shearing Injury Using a "Spare-part" Graft from Chemically Compromised Skin.

Henok T Debela,1Sakar Gupta,2Fatima Z Khan,3Matteo Laspro,4

Location

Toledo, OH [5]

Population
270,871
Median income
$77,719Below
Education
36.2%On par
Employment
60.6%Below
Health
7.9%Above
Age
36On par
  • Above the national average
  • Below the national average
  • Similar to the national average

Housing — Rental prices [6]

Rental prices

Crime — All violent offences [7]

Rate per 100,000 residents

Life in Toledo, OH

Safety

Toledo has a slightly higher crime rate compared to the national average, with certain neighborhoods requiring more caution.

Activities

Toledo offers a variety of cultural and recreational options, including museums, parks, and access to the Maumee River for outdoor enthusiasts.

Climate

Toledo experiences all four seasons, with cold winters and warm summers. Be prepared for snow in the winter months.

Population

Toledo has a diverse population, with a mix of different races and ethnicities.

Education

Toledo is home to the University of Toledo, providing educational opportunities and a vibrant campus life.

Cost of Living

The cost of living in Toledo is lower than the national average, making it an affordable place to reside.

Nearby Cities

Detroit, Michigan is about 50 miles away from Toledo, which can be reached in approximately one hour by car. Detroit offers a larger city experience with more cultural attractions and entertainment options.

Pros

  • Affordable cost of living
  • diverse population
  • access to outdoor activities.

Cons

  • Higher crime rate in some areas
  • colder winters.

FAQ

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References

1. Freida - https://freida.ama-assn.org/program/4403821269

2. Residency Explorer - https://www.residencyexplorer.org/Program/GetByIdWithMedicalSpecialty/7e703919-2d57-15d8-57fe-eb092d6b8ab5

3. ACGME - Accreditation Data System (ADS) - https://apps.acgme.org/ads/Public/Programs/Search

4. NRMP Results and Data: 2022-2026 Main Residency Match - https://www.nrmp.org/match-data/2026/03/program-results-2022-2026/

5. United States Census Bureau - https://data.census.gov/profile/City,_VS?g=010XX00US

6. Zillow Research - Observed Rent Index (ZORI) - https://www.zillow.com/research/data/

7. FBI - Crime/Law Enforcement Stats (Uniform Crime Reporting Program) - https://www.fbi.gov/services/cjis/ucr