Jan 29, 1999
Yale-New Haven Medical Center Program
Overview
The Yale Neurosurgery Residency Program is dedicated to training residents to become capable and competent neurosurgeons, positioned to become leaders in the field. This 7-year program accepts two residents annually and provides comprehensive training across all neurosurgical domains. Residents develop confidence in diagnosing and treating diverse neurosurgical conditions independently.
Under recent leadership, the Yale Department of Neurosurgery experienced tremendous clinical growth, having expanded its clinical faculty to 20 full-time neurosurgeons. This faculty now practices across ten hospitals in Connecticut and Rhode Island, facilitating exposure to complex cases transferred from surrounding health systems to Yale's primary facilities. The program sees significantly increased case volumes, encompassing a wide variety of surgical operations. This includes complex brain tumors, spinal deformities, and neurovascular cases, often referred by community neurosurgeons seeking specialized care.
Residents gain extensive operating experience, paired with substantial mid-level provider support that allows them to prioritize learning in the operating room. Core hospitals providing essential surgical training include:
- Yale New Haven Hospital - York Street Campus
- Yale New Haven Hospital - St. Raphael’s Campus
- Smilow Cancer Hospital at Yale New Haven
- Yale New Haven Children’s Hospital
- VA Connecticut Healthcare System - West Haven Campus
Program Features
Several standout features enhance the Yale Neurosurgery Residency:
- Early OR Experience: Protected operative rotations commence during the intern year.
- Dedicated Academic Time: Residents benefit from two years of protected time tailored to support their academic pursuits, such as advanced degrees, research projects, or enfolded fellowships.
- Research Opportunities: The department consistently ranks among the leading NIH-funded neurosurgical programs, supporting residents in achieving notable clinical and research awards.
- Diversity and Inclusion: The residency hosts a diverse cohort of residents and emphasizes mentorship and inclusivity, fostering an environment conducive to academic and personal development.
- Networking: Opportunities to interact with leading figures in neurosurgery through an educational speaker series.
Application Process
The application to the Yale Neurosurgery Residency is exclusive to the ERAS platform. Applicants should note that the program only offers two positions each year, with interviews being conducted virtually in designated months. The selection criteria typically favor candidates showcasing strong academic performance and potential for excellence in surgical training.
Competitiveness and Special Application Requirements
The program is known for its competitiveness, welcoming applicants from both allopathic and osteopathic backgrounds, including international medical graduates. Although specifics regarding maximum failed Step attempts are not explicitly stated, candidates are generally expected to demonstrate resilience and commitment to their medical education. Special consideration may be given to recent graduates and those showing a consistent record of academic achievement.
Visa Sponsorship
For international applicants, the program offers assistance with visa sponsorship. Yale-New Haven Medical Center routinely supports J-1 and H-1B visas, facilitating participation for qualified candidates from abroad.
Awards and Recognitions
The Yale Neurosurgery Residency hosts several prestigious awards, each reinforcing academic excellence and innovation among residents. Key honors include:
- Michael L.J. Apuzzo Award: Recognizes creative contributions to peer-reviewed literature.
- William F. Collins, Jr. M.D. Resident Research Symposium: An annual event showcasing resident research.
- Dr. Paul Kalanithi Award: Honors exceptional attributes in professionalism, compassion, and leadership.
- Dennis D. Spencer Award: Presented for the highest scores on the ABNS Primary Exam.
These awards are designed to motivate residents towards both clinical excellence and contributions to the field of neurosurgery.
Web sources
SmartPick
Program data
ACGME History [3]
Program
Program Size
2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2 (7 years) [1]
Accreditation Status
Continued Accreditation
(Effective: January 22, 2026)
Composition [2]
Training
Fellowship Rate:80% [2]
Faculty-to-Residents Ratio:1.4X [1]
Residents Career Path [2]
Quality of Life
First Year Paid Sick Leave: No Limit [1]
First Year Paid Vacation: 20 days [1]
First Year Salary: $86,080 [1]
First Year Maximum Consecutive Hours on Duty: 16 hours [1]
First Year Average Weekly Hours: 80 hours [1]
Admission
USMLE Step 2 Score: 237–269 [2]
Visa Sponsorship:J1, F1 [2]
YOG Cutoff:--
Race / Ethnicity
Gender
Incoming Schools
14%
Duke University School of Medicine
7%
More than 1 school has this rank*
* Multiple schools share the same admissions rate.
Rotation Duration by Site
Benchmarks
Match & stats
2026 Residency Applicant & Interview Insights
Signals
Hometown State
Medical School State
Step 1 Fail
Step 2 Fail
Applicant Type
Note: The AIR (Applicant Interview Rate) is calculated as the percentage of applicants in each category who were offered interviews. A higher AIR suggests stronger alignment with program preferences, indicating a greater likelihood of the program favoring applicants in this category.
USMLE STEP 2 CK Score [2]
COMLEX Level 2 Score [2]
No data available for COMLEX
Level 2 Score
Match History [4]
Roster
Publications
50 Publications (5 yr)
Peer-reviewed output from faculty and residents, last 5 years
50 Publications (5 yr)
Intratumoral hemorrhage in vestibular schwannomas post-radiosurgery: a systematic review.
Automatic longitudinal assessment of brain metastases improves detection of disease progression.
Location
New Haven, CT [5]
- Above the national average
- Below the national average
- Similar to the national average
Housing — Rental prices [6]
Rental prices
Crime — All violent offences [7]
Rate per 100,000 residents
FAQ
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Nearby programs
Neurological surgery Programs Near New Haven, CT
Other specialties near New Haven, CT
References
1. Freida - https://freida.ama-assn.org/program/1600821015
2. Residency Explorer - https://www.residencyexplorer.org/Program/GetByIdWithMedicalSpecialty/ff5ced93-91da-b4a0-e9b2-2ecc7b403f18
3. ACGME - Accreditation Data System (ADS) - https://apps.acgme.org/ads/Public/Programs/Search
4. NRMP Results and Data: 2022-2026 Main Residency Match - https://www.nrmp.org/match-data/2026/03/program-results-2022-2026/
5. United States Census Bureau - https://data.census.gov/profile/City,_VS?g=010XX00US
6. Zillow Research - Observed Rent Index (ZORI) - https://www.zillow.com/research/data/
7. FBI - Crime/Law Enforcement Stats (Uniform Crime Reporting Program) - https://www.fbi.gov/services/cjis/ucr