Jan 7, 2021
University of Texas Rio Grande Valley Program
Overview
The UTRGV General Surgery Residency at Valley Baptist Medical Center is a five-year program that aims to train highly skilled general surgeons knowledgeable in various surgical disciplines. Accredited since 2021, this program offers a unique opportunity to gain hands-on experience in a diverse array of surgical cases.
Residents primarily train at Valley Baptist Medical Center (VBMC), recognized as the first Level II trauma center in the Rio Grande Valley, with ambitions to achieve Level I status. The program also offers external rotations at prestigious facilities such as Methodist Specialty Hospital in San Antonio and Driscoll Children’s Hospital in Corpus Christi. This exposure enables residents to develop a comprehensive skill set that encompasses trauma, critical care, surgical oncology, and other specialties.
Curriculum Overview
The curriculum is structured to provide progressive responsibility for resident training.
PGY 1 & 2: The focus during these years is on foundational general surgery competencies, with residents being involved in the preoperative and postoperative care of surgical patients. They are directly supervised by senior residents and attending surgeons, ensuring that junior residents obtain valuable experience in the operating room.
PGY 3: The third year emphasizes the development of advanced surgical judgment, with senior residents assuming more responsibilities, including supervising junior residents.
PGY 4 & 5: In the final two years, residents take on junior attending responsibilities, which include teaching and supervising junior residents and medical students. These years also allow time for elective rotations, enabling residents to focus on specific areas of interest.
1Research Opportunities
The program integrates research and quality improvement initiatives into the training experience, encouraging residents to engage in scholarly activities. This engagement aids in developing critical thinking and analytical skills essential for a career in surgery.
1Faculty and Staff
The UTRGV program prides itself on its diverse core faculty, who bring expertise in various surgical disciplines, including general surgery, trauma, critical care, oncology, and advanced endoscopy among others. The program emphasizes mentorship and collaborative learning, enabling residents to thrive in a supportive educational environment.
1Salary and Benefits
Residents benefit from a competitive salary structure, with numerous benefits that enhance their overall residency experience. Key benefits include:
- 15 days of paid vacation and 12 days of paid sick leave annually, without carryover.
- Comprehensive medical and dental insurance options at no cost for basic coverage.
- Basic group term life insurance for residents enrolled in the UT Select Medical plan.
- Disability insurance options and coverage under the University of Texas System professional liability policy at no cost.
Application Process
The application process requires submissions to be made via the Electronic Residency Application System (ERAS). Key application components include a CV, personal statement, official medical school transcripts, and three letters of recommendation, including one from the department chair. Importantly, applicants must have passed both USMLE Step I and Step II on their first attempt, with COMLEX also accepted. Furthermore, the program expects potential residents to have graduated from medical school within three years of application submission. Prior surgical experience in the U.S. might also be beneficial and could require a letter from a current program director.
1Competitiveness and Visa Support
The UTRGV General Surgery program is considered competitive, welcoming applicants from both U.S. and international backgrounds, including international medical graduates (IMGs) and DO candidates. The program provides visa support for eligible candidates, offering sponsorship for J-1 visas primarily.
1Training Facilities and Rotations
In addition to the main training site at VBMC, residents complete rotations at notable facilities such as the Methodist Specialty Hospital and Driscoll Children’s Hospital. This ensures exposure to a vast array of surgical cases and specialties, further enriching their training environment.
1Web sources
SmartPick
Program data
ACGME History [3]
Program
Program Size
2, 2, 2, 2, 2 (5 years) [1]
Accreditation Status
Continued Accreditation without Outcomes
(Effective: January 15, 2026)
Composition [2]
Training
Fellowship Rate:33% [2]
Faculty-to-Residents Ratio:1.1X [1]
Residents Career Path [2]
Quality of Life
First Year Paid Sick Leave: 12 days [1]
First Year Paid Vacation: 15 days [1]
First Year Salary: $63,600 [1]
First Year Maximum Consecutive Hours on Duty: 24 hours [1]
First Year Average Weekly Hours: 60 hours [1]
Admission
USMLE Step 2 Score: 233–259 [2]
Visa Sponsorship:J1 [2]
YOG Cutoff:3 [1]
Race / Ethnicity
Gender
Incoming Schools
10%
University of Texas Medical Branch John Sealy School of Medicine
10%
McGovern Medical School at UTHealth Houston
10%
Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center School of Medicine
10%
University of Texas Rio Grande Valley School of Medicine
* Multiple schools share the same admissions rate.
Rotation Duration by Site
Benchmarks
Match & stats
2026 Residency Applicant & Interview Insights
Signals
Hometown State
Medical School State
Step 1 Fail
Step 2 Fail
Applicant Type
Note: The AIR (Applicant Interview Rate) is calculated as the percentage of applicants in each category who were offered interviews. A higher AIR suggests stronger alignment with program preferences, indicating a greater likelihood of the program favoring applicants in this category.
USMLE STEP 2 CK Score [2]
COMLEX Level 2 Score [2]
No data available for COMLEX
Level 2 Score
Match History [4]
Roster
Publications
9 Publications (5 yr)
Peer-reviewed output from faculty and residents, last 5 years
9 Publications (5 yr)
Cilostazol after endovascular therapy for femoropopliteal peripheral arterial disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Pediatric surgical border health: Supply may not be meeting demand in South Texas communities.
Location
Harlingen, TX [5]
- Above the national average
- Below the national average
- Similar to the national average
Housing — Rental prices [6]
Rental prices
Crime — All violent offences [7]
Rate per 100,000 residents
Living in Harlingen, TX
Crime Rate and Safety
Harlingen has a relatively average crime rate for a city of its size. As with any place, it's essential to take necessary safety precautions.
Fun Activities
Harlingen offers a variety of outdoor activities like birdwatching, hiking, and visiting the World Birding Center. The city also has cultural events and festivals throughout the year.
Climate
Harlingen has a warm climate with hot summers and mild winters, making outdoor activities enjoyable year-round.
Races and Population
Harlingen has a diverse population with a mix of Hispanic, White, and other races.
Education
Harlingen has educational opportunities including schools, colleges, and libraries. Residents have access to quality education.
Cost of Living
The cost of living in Harlingen is lower than the national average, making it an affordable place to live.
Proximity to Bigger Cities
Harlingen is approximately a 30-minute drive from Brownsville and about an hour and a half from Corpus Christi. Brownsville offers more amenities and urban activities, while Corpus Christi has beautiful beaches and cultural attractions.
Pros
- Affordable cost of living
- diverse activities
- warm climate.
Cons
- Average crime rate
- limited big city amenities.
FAQ
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Nearby programs
Surgery Programs Near Harlingen, TX
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References
1. Freida - https://freida.ama-assn.org/program/4404800441
2. Residency Explorer - https://www.residencyexplorer.org/Program/GetByIdWithMedicalSpecialty/c8398823-8bda-5835-d2b7-bee4e2958f0c
3. ACGME - Accreditation Data System (ADS) - https://apps.acgme.org/ads/Public/Programs/Search
4. NRMP Results and Data: 2022-2026 Main Residency Match - https://www.nrmp.org/match-data/2026/03/program-results-2022-2026/
5. United States Census Bureau - https://data.census.gov/profile/City,_VS?g=160XX00US4832372
6. Zillow Research - Observed Rent Index (ZORI) - https://www.zillow.com/research/data/
7. FBI - Crime/Law Enforcement Stats (Uniform Crime Reporting Program) - https://www.fbi.gov/services/cjis/ucr