Duke University Hospital Program

Specialty:Anesthesiology
ACGME Code:0403631115
NRMP Code:1529040R0, 1529040C0, 1529040C1
Status:Continued Accreditation

Overview

Welcome to the Duke Anesthesiology Residency Program, a premier training program designed to develop competent and well-rounded anesthesiologists. The program is noted for its world-class faculty, rigorous clinical training, innovative research opportunities, and supportive learning environment. With a clear emphasis on mentorship, residents are paired with esteemed faculty who are dedicated to fostering the next generation of anesthesiologists.

The Duke Anesthesiology Residency consists of a comprehensive curriculum that spans four years. During the intern year, residents engage in various medical rotations including general medicine, pulmonology, cardiology, general surgery, and intensive care. This foundational year is critical in developing the clinical skills necessary for anesthesiology. Additionally, residents spend time in specific anesthesiology rotations such as the inpatient pain service and preoperative assessment clinics, ensuring they are well-equipped upon entering their CA-1 year.

Training Structure and Rotations

Residents progress through a structured training path, beginning as CA-1, where they learn basic anesthesia principles. As they enter CA-2, residents take on advanced cases, gaining valuable experience in multiple subspecialty areas, including cardiothoracic anesthesia, pediatric anesthesia, and neuroanesthesia. By CA-3, residents are expected to assume more leadership roles in the operating room, managing complex cases, supervising junior residents, and honing their skills through elective rotations that meet their career ambitions. All residents facilitate their own learning through direct mentorship, case discussions, and robust didactic teaching.

Didactic Education

Duke Anesthesiology places a strong emphasis on a structured didactic curriculum. Trainees can expect lecture series tailored for different experience levels — intern, CA-1, CA-2/3, and all residents. These sessions cover essential anesthesiology fundamentals, subspecialty content, and advanced learning methods such as case-based discussions and interactive peer learning. Furthermore, evaluations and feedback are an integral part of the teaching process, enabling continuous improvement.

Research Opportunities

Research is a vital component of the Duke Anesthesiology Residency. Residents are encouraged to engage in various research projects, with access to extensive resources, dedicated research faculty, and support for attending national meetings. The Academic Career Enrichment Scholars (ACES) Program is tailored for residents interested in academic anesthesia careers, allowing for significant research time without extending the length of residency. This program has proven successful, with impressive funding and publication records from its trainees.

Application Requirements and Competitiveness

The competitive nature of the Duke Anesthesiology Residency requires applicants to demonstrate a strong academic record, typically evidenced by a minimum USMLE Step 1 score of 225. Additionally, international medical graduates must be ECFMG certified and garner some U.S. clinical experience. The program’s inclusive approach welcomes candidates from diverse medical backgrounds while emphasizing clinical experience beyond observerships. Candidates must also submit a complete ERAS application, which includes three letters of recommendation, a CV, personal statement, medical school performance evaluation, and USMLE scores.

Visa Sponsorship

Duke University Hospital provides visa sponsorship for qualified international medical graduates, facilitating access to training opportunities for non-U.S. citizens who meet the program's criteria. The program supports J-1 and H-1B visa applications, ensuring that qualified candidates can participate in the residency training without immigration-related barriers.

Moreover, living in Durham, North Carolina, offers numerous benefits for residents, from a vibrant cultural scene to outdoor sports and activities. The residency program's reputation for excellence, combined with the advantages of residency life in Durham, presents an invaluable experience for aspiring anesthesiologists.

Notable Achievements and Rankings

In terms of accolades, the Duke Anesthesiology Residency Program boasts a 100 percent board certification pass rate and has achieved notable rankings such as #3 in anesthesiology by U.S. News & World Report. The program consistently matches residents into their preferred fellowship programs, reflecting its dedication to training competent clinicians.

In summary, the Duke Anesthesiology Residency Program offers a comprehensive, mentorship-driven experience aimed at producing the next leaders in anesthesiology. With its strong academic foundation, ample research opportunities, and the diverse city of Durham as its backdrop, residents are well-prepared for the challenges of modern anesthesiology.

Web sources

SmartPick

Program data

ACGME History [3]

Accreditation Last updated: Jul 16, 2026
Initial accreditation0
Full accreditation0
Continued27
Warning0
Probationary Accreditation0
Withdrawal0

Program

Program Size

15, 15, 15, 15 (4 years) [1]

Accreditation Status

Continued Accreditation

(Effective: December 15, 2025)

Composition [2]

MD · 92%
DO · 5%
U.S. IMG · 2%
Non-U.S. IMG · 2%

Training

Fellowship Rate:80% [2]

Faculty-to-Residents Ratio:3X [1]

Residents Career Path [2]

Full-time Practice · 14%
Academic · 5%
Fellowship · 80%
Other · 2%

Quality of Life

First Year Paid Sick Leave: 5 days [1]

First Year Paid Vacation: 15 days [1]

First Year Salary: $68,976 [1]

First Year Maximum Consecutive Hours on Duty: 16 hours [1]

First Year Average Weekly Hours: 55 hours [1]

Admission

USMLE Step 2 Score: --

Visa Sponsorship:H1B, J1, F1 [2]

YOG Cutoff:--

Race / Ethnicity

Gender

Incoming Schools

17%

Duke University School of Medicine

7%

University of Virginia School of Medicine

5%

University of Florida College of Medicine

5%

Medical University of South Carolina College of Medicine

* Multiple schools share the same admissions rate.

Rotation Duration by Site

Benchmarks

Match & stats

2026 Residency Applicant & Interview Insights

No data available for USMLE STEP 2 CK Score

No 2026 Applicant & Interview Insights available for this program.

Note: The AIR (Applicant Interview Rate) is calculated as the percentage of applicants in each category who were offered interviews. A higher AIR suggests stronger alignment with program preferences, indicating a greater likelihood of the program favoring applicants in this category.

USMLE STEP 2 CK Score [2]

No data available for USMLE STEP 2 CK Score

No data available for USMLE
STEP 2 CK Score

COMLEX Level 2 Score [2]

No data available for COMLEX Level 2 Score

No data available for COMLEX
Level 2 Score

Match History [4]

Track ID:  1529040C0
2020
15 of 15
2021
15 of 15
2022
15 of 15
2023
13 of 13
2024
15 of 15
2025
13 of 13
2026
13 of 13
Track ID:  1529040C1
2023
1 of 1
2025
1 of 1
2026
2 of 2
Track ID:  1529040R0
2025
1 of 1
Filled Position
Unfilled Position

Roster

Publications

50 Publications (5 yr)

Peer-reviewed output from faculty and residents, last 5 years

The Journal of hand surgery2026

Current Concepts in Perioperative Guidance and Outcomes in Hand Surgery Patients Taking Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists.

Ethan Y Song,1M Stephen Melton,2Warren Hammert,3Neill Y Li,3

Location

Durham, NC [5]

Population
324,833
Median income
$81,545Above
Education
57%Above
Employment
66.9%Below
Health
10.8%Above
Age
36On par
  • Above the national average
  • Below the national average
  • Similar to the national average

Housing — Rental prices [6]

Rental prices

Crime — All violent offences [7]

Rate per 100,000 residents

Living in Durham, NC

Crime Rate and Safety

Durham has some areas with higher crime rates, so it's important to research specific neighborhoods. Overall, it offers varying levels of safety.

Fun Activities

Durham is known for its vibrant arts scene, historic sites, and outdoor recreational options. You can enjoy visiting museums, attending cultural events, or exploring nearby parks.

Climate

Durham experiences four distinct seasons. Summers are warm and humid, while winters can be cold. Spring and fall offer pleasant weather.

Races and Population

Durham is diverse, with a mixture of different races and ethnicities. It has a population of around 280,000 people.

Education

Durham is home to Duke University and the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, offering educational opportunities and enriching the community.

Cost of Living

The cost of living in Durham is slightly higher than the national average. Housing costs and property taxes can be significant factors to consider.

Nearby Cities

Raleigh and Chapel Hill are nearby cities, both approximately 30-40 minutes away by car. Raleigh is the capital of North Carolina and offers a bustling urban environment, while Chapel Hill is known for its university town atmosphere.

Pros

  • Rich cultural scene
  • educational opportunities
  • diverse population.

Cons

  • Some areas with higher crime rates
  • slightly higher cost of living compared to national average.

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References

1. Freida - https://freida.ama-assn.org/program/0403631115

2. Residency Explorer - https://www.residencyexplorer.org/Program/GetByIdWithMedicalSpecialty/106ce911-2d44-4371-ad8c-fdf49b0c60f3

3. ACGME - Accreditation Data System (ADS) - https://apps.acgme.org/ads/Public/Programs/Search

4. NRMP Results and Data: 2022-2026 Main Residency Match - https://www.nrmp.org/match-data/2026/03/program-results-2022-2026/

5. United States Census Bureau - https://data.census.gov/profile/City,_VS?g=050XX00US37063

6. Zillow Research - Observed Rent Index (ZORI) - https://www.zillow.com/research/data/

7. FBI - Crime/Law Enforcement Stats (Uniform Crime Reporting Program) - https://www.fbi.gov/services/cjis/ucr