Jul 1, 1995
Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science (Phoenix) Program
Overview
The General Surgery Residency at the Mayo Clinic in Phoenix/Scottsdale, Arizona, is a highly respected five-year training program designed to develop surgeons proficient in both open and minimally invasive surgical techniques. The program emphasizes a commitment to evidence-based surgical care and integrates the core pillars of patient care, research, and education as reflected in the Mayo Clinic's mission.
The residency program is renowned for its hands-on training and offers a uniquely comprehensive curriculum that utilizes state-of-the-art simulation facilities, including access to a dedicated surgical simulation lab equipped with robotic and laparoscopic training tools. This allows residents to practice their skills autonomously, fostering a deeper understanding of surgical procedures from preoperative evaluation through postoperative care.
Training Structure
Residents are afforded an autonomous chief resident year that equips them with the skills to function as junior faculty, offering a balance of mentorship and independent practice. The program is structured to include intensive mentoring, where trainees spend substantial time working alongside expert surgeons during operations, enhanced by a robust didactic schedule. This includes daily conferences covering various surgical topics, morbidity and mortality discussions, and advanced simulation labs designed to enhance technical proficiencies.
Curriculum Details
The curriculum is grounded in the Surgical Council on Resident Education (SCORE) framework, facilitating structured learning in surgical disease entities. Trainees begin with fundamental surgery and progress to complex cases as they gain experience. Significant emphasis is placed on research, with residents required to complete several clinical projects throughout their training, encouraging participation in national meetings and publication of findings.
1Rotational Experience
The residency incorporates off-site rotations allowing residents to engage in specialized training areas such as trauma, burn surgery, and pediatric surgery. Training sites include the Arizona Burn Center, St. Joseph's Hospital (a Level I Trauma Center), and Phoenix Children's Hospital, providing a broad exposure to diverse surgical challenges and patient populations.
Application Process and Competitiveness
The program is highly competitive, with four categorical positions available each year. Applicants must be in good standing at their medical school and pass both components of the USMLE Step 2 by a specified deadline. No minimum score in standardized examinations is strictly enforced, allowing a more holistic review of candidates. The recruitment process includes interviews with the program director and faculty, held from November to January annually.
2Visa Sponsorship
The General Surgery Residency program provides visa support for eligible international medical graduates. The residency can sponsor J-1 Exchange Visitor visas, which are commonly used by IMGs (International Medical Graduates) who wish to train in U.S. residency programs while also providing opportunities for H-1B visas for qualifying candidates.
Research Opportunities
In addition to clinical training, residents have the opportunity for a dedicated research year between their second and third years, should they choose. This allows selected residents to engage in comprehensive research projects with external mentors or at various prestigious institutions across the country.
Alumni Success
The success of the training program is exemplified by its alumni outcomes; recent graduates have secured fellowships in various surgical specialties. The program boasts a 100% match rate for residents seeking fellowship positions upon completion of their residency, emphasizing its strong reputation and quality of training.
3Wellness and Life Balance
Recognizing the importance of resident wellness, the program is dedicated to promoting work-life balance. Located in an area with abundant outdoor activities and a vibrant cultural scene, residents are encouraged to utilize their free time to recharge, with many opportunities for hiking, dining, and exploring the Southwest region.
Evaluation and Feedback
Evaluation within the program is structured through regular assessments, ensuring that residents receive feedback on their clinical performance and educational growth. These evaluations are guided by ACGME milestones, offering residents insightful feedback that fosters their development throughout the residency.
4Web sources
SmartPick
Program data
ACGME History [3]
Program
Program Size
9, 5, 5, 5, 5 (5 years) [1]
Accreditation Status
Continued Accreditation
(Effective: January 15, 2026)
Composition [2]
Training
Fellowship Rate:81% [2]
Faculty-to-Residents Ratio:1.2X [1]
Residents Career Path [2]
Quality of Life
First Year Paid Sick Leave: 91 days [1]
First Year Paid Vacation: 20 days [1]
First Year Salary: $72,565 [1]
First Year Maximum Consecutive Hours on Duty: 24 hours [1]
First Year Average Weekly Hours: 70 hours [1]
Admission
USMLE Step 2 Score: 240–273 [2]
Visa Sponsorship:H1B, J1, F1 [2]
YOG Cutoff:5 [1]
Race / Ethnicity
Gender
Incoming Schools
7%
Creighton University School of Medicine
7%
Tulane University School of Medicine
7%
Cairo University Faculty of Medicine
3%
More than 1 school has this rank*
* Multiple schools share the same admissions rate.
Rotation Duration by Site
Benchmarks
Match & stats
2026 Residency Applicant & Interview Insights
Signals
Hometown State
Medical School State
Step 1 Fail
Step 2 Fail
Applicant Type
Note: The AIR (Applicant Interview Rate) is calculated as the percentage of applicants in each category who were offered interviews. A higher AIR suggests stronger alignment with program preferences, indicating a greater likelihood of the program favoring applicants in this category.
USMLE STEP 2 CK Score [2]
COMLEX Level 2 Score [2]
No data available for COMLEX
Level 2 Score
Match History [4]
Roster
Publications
2 Publications (5 yr)
Peer-reviewed output from faculty and residents, last 5 years
2 Publications (5 yr)
Nontechnical Coaching in Academic Surgical Practice-Where Do We Stand and What's Next?
Intercostal spinal nerve cryoablation for analgesia following pectus excavatum repair.
Location
Phoenix, AZ [5]
- Above the national average
- Below the national average
- Similar to the national average
Housing — Rental prices [6]
Rental prices
Crime — All violent offences [7]
Rate per 100,000 residents
Living in Phoenix, AZ
Phoenix, AZ is the capital and largest city in Arizona. Here is an overview of what living in Phoenix is like:
FAQ
Ready to Find Your Ideal Residency Program?
Get a personalized, data-driven program list built around your scores, experiences, and visa needs.
Nearby programs
Surgery Programs Near Phoenix, AZ
Other specialties near Phoenix, AZ
References
1. Freida - https://freida.ama-assn.org/program/4400321402
2. Residency Explorer - https://www.residencyexplorer.org/Program/GetByIdWithMedicalSpecialty/73aff252-68ab-2aaf-8a06-095e5e6040e0
3. ACGME - Accreditation Data System (ADS) - https://apps.acgme.org/ads/Public/Programs/Search
4. NRMP Results and Data: 2022-2026 Main Residency Match - https://www.nrmp.org/match-data/2026/03/program-results-2022-2026/
5. United States Census Bureau - https://data.census.gov/profile/City,_VS?g=160XX00US0455000
6. Zillow Research - Observed Rent Index (ZORI) - https://www.zillow.com/research/data/
7. FBI - Crime/Law Enforcement Stats (Uniform Crime Reporting Program) - https://www.fbi.gov/services/cjis/ucr