Jun 16, 1995
University of Colorado Program
Overview
The mission of the University of Colorado's Neurosurgery Residency Program is dedicated to training extraordinary neurosurgeons who emerge as skillful surgeons, compassionate caregivers, and academic leaders within the field. This residency program spans a total of seven years, incorporating an internship, and covers various elements critical to neurosurgery training—ranging from critical care and interventional neuroradiology to functional and minimally invasive neurosurgery, along with a dedicated year for neuroscience research. The program operates under the guidance of a dedicated faculty comprised of experienced neurosurgeons from multiple institutions, thereby ensuring a wide breadth of training opportunities.
The primary training sites for residents include University Hospital, the Veterans Affairs Hospital, Denver Health Medical Center, and Children's Hospital Colorado, providing exposure to a rich variety of neurosurgical cases and pathologies, thereby fostering an enhanced learning environment.1
Curriculum Overview
The curriculum is structured to progressively build clinical and surgical competencies over the years. Interns begin with six months in neurosurgery, three months in the Neuro Intensive Care Unit (ICU), and three months in elective rotations. This firsthand clinical exposure enables residents to develop essential skills in managing neurosurgical patients and performing basic procedures vital for neuro-critical care.2
Subsequent years emphasize honing surgical and clinical skills, with rotations across various hospitals ensuring a comprehensive approach to neurosurgery training. The program is designed to incrementally increase the complexity of surgical procedures as residents advance through their training. By the fifth year, residents engage in mentored research, fostering academic development along with clinical expertise.5
In the final stages, particularly during the sixth year, residents take on Chief Resident roles, which grant them leadership responsibilities that further refine their clinical management and educational guidance skills.6
Research Opportunities
Research is a pivotal component of the residency experience at the University of Colorado. The program encourages residents to actively engage in scholarly activities and offers a dedicated research year. This is designed to integrate research with clinical practice, supporting residents in developing publication-ready projects and enhancing their academic skills.7
Current residents are involved in a range of ongoing studies that contribute to advancing knowledge in neurosurgery, including explorations into glioma treatments and procedural outcomes following acoustic neuroma surgeries. These initiatives amplify the residents' training while fostering an environment rich in academic inquiry.8
Resident Wellness
The program places a strong emphasis on the wellness of its residents. Initiatives developed by the wellness committee promote camaraderie among residents and include various activities and support measures. Monthly outings, communal discussions regarding the challenges of residency, and informal gatherings enhance community building and provide residents with well-deserved 'downtime.'9
Application Process
Applicants to the residency program are required to submit their applications through the Electronic Residency Application Service (ERAS) by a specified date each fall. Experiences such as clerkships within the department are not mandatory but are strongly encouraged to foster familiarity and rapport with faculty and the institution.34
The program is noted for being competitive, acknowledging applications from both international medical graduates (IMGs) and osteopathic (DO) candidates, which enhances diversity and inclusivity within the applicant pool.4
Visa Support
The residency program is equipped to sponsor visas for international medical graduates, including J-1 and H-1B visas. This support facilitates the participation of qualified candidates from diverse backgrounds, thereby enriching the training environment.7
Summary of Unique Aspects
Distinctive features of the University of Colorado Neurosurgery Residency Program include the thorough and balanced curriculum catering to various subspecialties in neurosurgery, strong mentorship by experienced faculty, extensive research opportunities with a supportive environment for academic growth, and a well-structured wellness program that fosters resident camaraderie and support.3
This comprehensive approach not only prepares residents for successful careers in neurosurgery but also emphasizes the importance of well-being during their formative years in training.
Web sources
SmartPick
Program data
ACGME History [3]
Program
Program Size
3, 2, 3, 2, 3, 2, 3 (7 years) [1]
Accreditation Status
Continued Accreditation
(Effective: January 22, 2026)
Composition [2]
Training
Fellowship Rate:--
Faculty-to-Residents Ratio:1.2X [1]
Residents Career Path [2]
Quality of Life
First Year Paid Sick Leave: 10 days [1]
First Year Paid Vacation: 20 days [1]
First Year Salary: $80,373 [1]
First Year Maximum Consecutive Hours on Duty: 16 hours [1]
First Year Average Weekly Hours: 75 hours [1]
Admission
USMLE Step 2 Score: 242–275 [2]
Visa Sponsorship:H1B, J1 [2]
YOG Cutoff:3 [1]
Race / Ethnicity
Gender
Incoming Schools
20%
University of Colorado School of Medicine
13%
Alexandria University Faculty of Medicine
7%
More than 1 school has this rank*
* Multiple schools share the same admissions rate.
Rotation Duration by Site
Benchmarks
Match & stats
2026 Residency Applicant & Interview Insights
Signals
Hometown State
Medical School State
Step 1 Fail
Step 2 Fail
Applicant Type
Note: The AIR (Applicant Interview Rate) is calculated as the percentage of applicants in each category who were offered interviews. A higher AIR suggests stronger alignment with program preferences, indicating a greater likelihood of the program favoring applicants in this category.
USMLE STEP 2 CK Score [2]
COMLEX Level 2 Score [2]
No data available for COMLEX
Level 2 Score
Match History [4]
Roster
Publications
50 Publications (5 yr)
Peer-reviewed output from faculty and residents, last 5 years
50 Publications (5 yr)
Thrombectomy in Posterior Circulation Tandem Occlusions: Multicenter Comparative Analysis of Procedural Techniques and Predictors of Clinical Outcomes.
Antidepressant therapy in the management of glioblastoma multiforme: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Location
Aurora, CO [5]
- Above the national average
- Below the national average
- Similar to the national average
Housing — Rental prices [6]
Rental prices
Crime — All violent offences [7]
Rate per 100,000 residents
FAQ
Ready to Find Your Ideal Residency Program?
Get a personalized, data-driven program list built around your scores, experiences, and visa needs.
Nearby programs
Neurological surgery Programs Near Aurora, CO
Other specialties near Aurora, CO
References
1. Freida - https://freida.ama-assn.org/program/1600721102
2. Residency Explorer - https://www.residencyexplorer.org/Program/GetByIdWithMedicalSpecialty/ac641c7f-17fb-35ec-ab93-494b9b1dfc8b
3. ACGME - Accreditation Data System (ADS) - https://apps.acgme.org/ads/Public/Programs/Search
4. NRMP Results and Data: 2022-2026 Main Residency Match - https://www.nrmp.org/match-data/2026/03/program-results-2022-2026/
5. United States Census Bureau - https://data.census.gov/profile/City,_VS?g=160XX00US0804000
6. Zillow Research - Observed Rent Index (ZORI) - https://www.zillow.com/research/data/
7. FBI - Crime/Law Enforcement Stats (Uniform Crime Reporting Program) - https://www.fbi.gov/services/cjis/ucr