University of Kentucky College of Medicine Program

Specialty:Surgery
ACGME Code:4402021112
NRMP Code:1848440C0, 1848440P0
Status:Continued Accreditation

Overview

The General Surgery Residency Program at the University of Kentucky College of Medicine is meticulously designed to train and cultivate skilled clinical and academic surgeons. The program spans five years and is fully accredited by the Surgery Residency Review Committee. This residency is structured to accept eight chief residents annually, fostering a non-pyramidal training model. This approach permits residents to develop clinical proficiency through graduated responsibilities that reflect their capabilities as they progress through the program.

Residents are expected to engage actively in scholarly research alongside their clinical duties. Participation in research is a fundamental aspect, allowing residents to contribute to surgical literature and enhance their academic expertise during their residency.

Curriculum and Rotations

During the first year, residents participate in a series of subspecialty rotations, which expand their understanding of surgical management for various ailments. Rotations may include specialized fields such as pediatric surgery, transplantation, cardiothoracic surgery, orthopedic surgery, urology, plastic surgery, vascular and endovascular surgery, trauma and surgical critical care, colon and rectal surgery, endocrine surgery, gastrointestinal and minimally invasive surgery, and surgical oncology. Senior residents rotating in pediatric or cardiothoracic surgery gain comprehensive experience in these areas of general surgery.

Training sites for the residency include the University of Kentucky Chandler Hospital, the Veterans Affairs Medical Center, and St. Claire Regional Medical Center. The Chandler Hospital features advanced hybrid operating rooms, making it a state-of-the-art facility where residents can observe and practice their skills effectively. This broad exposure maximizes surgical experience essential for graduates aiming for success in board examinations.

Research Opportunities

The program emphasizes the importance of research. Residents are encouraged to pursue academic interests and can dedicate one or two years post-third year of clinical training to research initiatives. Opportunities exist either within the various funded laboratories at the University or through collaborations with external facilities. This emphasis on research not only prepares residents for future academic careers but enriches the overall educational experience.

Competitiveness and Application Requirements

The program is highly competitive, making it an appealing option for U.S. and international medical school graduates. It is notable for being friendly to the DO (Doctor of Osteopathy) and IMG (International Medical Graduates) communities, promoting diversity and inclusivity among its trainees. Applicants typically must not have failed STEP exams more than once, and those who have graduated within the past five years are preferred.

Visa Sponsorship

The program supports visa sponsorship for international medical students, primarily through J-1 visas. This facilitates participation from qualified candidates outside the United States, enabling a diverse cohort of residents to train together.

Unique Aspects

One of the notable features of the program is the Center for Advanced Training and Simulation (CATS), which provides residents with state-of-the-art facilities for practicing laparoscopic techniques, applying the skills learned directly in the operating room environment. Additionally, participation in the Charles H. Nicholson Clinical Tour Fellowship allows residents to enhance their surgical education through experiences at other prestigious institutions, enriching their training pathway.

Faculty and Environment

The faculty are dedicated to creating a supportive and nurturing environment for their residents. This commitment is evident in the high level of professionalism and integrity expected from residents while they also engage in teaching roles, imparting knowledge to fellow residents, medical students, and health care team members.

Alumni Success

Graduates of the program are well-prepared for board certification and have a track record of successfully entering competitive fellowships in surgical subspecialties. The program's alumni network illustrates the high caliber of training residents receive, preparing them for successful careers in various surgical fields.

Conclusion

The General Surgery Residency Program at the University of Kentucky College of Medicine stands as a distinguished pathway for medical graduates looking to forge a successful career in surgery through comprehensive training, academic enrichment, and a commitment to exceptional patient care.

Web sources

SmartPick

Program data

ACGME History [3]

Accreditation Last updated: Jul 16, 2026
Initial accreditation0
Full accreditation0
Continued24
Warning3
Probationary Accreditation0
Withdrawal0

Program

Program Size

26, 8, 8, 8, 8 (5 years) [1]

Accreditation Status

Continued Accreditation

(Effective: January 15, 2026)

Composition [2]

MD · 87%
DO · 12%
U.S. IMG · 2%

Training

Fellowship Rate:86% [2]

Faculty-to-Residents Ratio:1X [1]

Residents Career Path [2]

Full-time Practice · 5%
Fellowship · 86%
Other · 9%

Quality of Life

First Year Paid Sick Leave: 12 days [1]

First Year Paid Vacation: 15 days [1]

First Year Salary: $64,822 [1]

First Year Maximum Consecutive Hours on Duty: 24 hours [1]

First Year Average Weekly Hours: 68 hours [1]

Admission

USMLE Step 2 Score: 242–269 [2]

Visa Sponsorship:J1 [2]

YOG Cutoff:2 [1]

Race / Ethnicity

Gender

Incoming Schools

27%

University of Kentucky College of Medicine

5%

University of Cincinnati College of Medicine

5%

Indiana University School of Medicine

3%

University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences College of Medicine

* Multiple schools share the same admissions rate.

Rotation Duration by Site

Benchmarks

Match & stats

2026 Residency Applicant & Interview Insights

Signals

Number of Applicants
Number of Applicants Interviewed

Hometown State

Number of Applicants
Number of Applicants Interviewed

Medical School State

Number of Applicants
Number of Applicants Interviewed

Step 1 Fail

Number of Applicants
Number of Applicants Interviewed

Step 2 Fail

Number of Applicants
Number of Applicants Interviewed

Applicant Type

Number of Applicants
Number of Applicants Interviewed

Note: The AIR (Applicant Interview Rate) is calculated as the percentage of applicants in each category who were offered interviews. A higher AIR suggests stronger alignment with program preferences, indicating a greater likelihood of the program favoring applicants in this category.

USMLE STEP 2 CK Score [2]

COMLEX Level 2 Score [2]

Match History [4]

Track ID:  1848440C0
2020
8 of 8
2021
8 of 8
2022
8 of 8
2023
8 of 8
2024
8 of 8
2025
8 of 8
2026
8 of 8
Track ID:  1848440P0
2020
2 of 17
2021
5 of 17
2022
2 of 17
2023
0 of 17
2024
3 of 17
2025
1 of 15
2026
4 of 15
Filled Position
Unfilled Position

Roster

Publications

50 Publications (5 yr)

Peer-reviewed output from faculty and residents, last 5 years

The Journal of surgical research2026

Bovine Carotid Artery Is a Viable Iliac Artery Conduit During Solid Organ Transplantation.

Mattew W Black,1Margaret M Romine,2Jenna Horvath,3Kryscilla J Yang,4
Journal of the American College of Surgeons2026

Current Practices in Social Determinants of Health Screening in Commission on Cancer Hospitals.

Kelley Chan,1Amanda B Francescatti,1Joseph H Cotler,1Bell M Pastore,1

Location

Lexington, KY [5]

Population
322,570
Median income
$66,392Above
Education
49.8%Above
Employment
65.5%Below
Health
6.6%On par
Age
35On par
  • Above the national average
  • Below the national average
  • Similar to the national average

Housing — Rental prices [6]

Rental prices

Crime — All violent offences [7]

Rate per 100,000 residents

Pros

  • Affordable cost of living
  • rich cultural heritage
  • and proximity to major cities.

Cons

  • Weather can be hot and humid in the summer and cold in the winter for those not accustomed to it.

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References

1. Freida - https://freida.ama-assn.org/program/4402021112

2. Residency Explorer - https://www.residencyexplorer.org/Program/GetByIdWithMedicalSpecialty/15b6b727-e263-aa41-3407-c09d594e2b90

3. ACGME - Accreditation Data System (ADS) - https://apps.acgme.org/ads/Public/Programs/Search

4. NRMP Results and Data: 2022-2026 Main Residency Match - https://www.nrmp.org/match-data/2026/03/program-results-2022-2026/

5. United States Census Bureau - https://data.census.gov/profile/City,_VS?g=160XX00US2146027

6. Zillow Research - Observed Rent Index (ZORI) - https://www.zillow.com/research/data/

7. FBI - Crime/Law Enforcement Stats (Uniform Crime Reporting Program) - https://www.fbi.gov/services/cjis/ucr