Feb 22, 2001
University of North Dakota Program
Overview
The University of North Dakota General Surgery Residency Program is an ACGME accredited program featuring a comprehensive five-year general surgery training structure. The program is centered around three core institutions: Sanford Health System, a major tertiary referral center and level I trauma center; Altru Health System, recognized as a community hospital and level II trauma center; and the Veterans Administration Hospital in Fargo.
The program is distinctive for its focus on early operative experience, with residents reaching over 1,100 major cases completed by their graduation, a testament to its commitment to hands-on training 1.
Curriculum Overview
The curriculum incorporates diverse educational strategies, including didactic conferences such as "This Week in SCORE" (TWIS), trauma rounds, morbidity and mortality discussions, and weekly grand rounds presentations by residents and faculty 3.
Additional opportunities include monthly journal clubs and various simulation training sessions. The program also offers a designated testing center for the Fundamentals of Laparoscopic Surgery (FLS) and the Fundamentals of Endoscopic Surgery (FES), ensuring that residents are well-prepared for certification exams 3.
Training Environment
Training occurs in a supportive and collaborative environment, encouraging residents to develop autonomy and proficiency. The program's mission is to inspire and educate surgeons committed to providing ethical and high-quality surgical care, particularly focusing on rural practices 1.
Rural Surgery Track
The program features a unique rural surgery track designed for residents interested in practicing surgical medicine in rural settings. This track equips residents with skills tailored to the specific needs of rural surgical practice, involving nine months of specialized rotations 8. Historically, a significant number of program graduates practice in rural communities, reflecting the program's dedication to rural healthcare.
Research Opportunities
Research is a critical component of the residency experience. Residents collaborate with faculty on diverse research projects, often culminating in presentations at regional and national conferences, as well as publications in peer-reviewed journals 7. The Surgical Resident Research Colloquium serves as the program's annual showcase of resident research.
Visa Support and Competitiveness
The program is welcoming to international medical graduates (IMGs) and provides J1 visa sponsorship. However, applicants must demonstrate proficiency in English and present evidence of at least three months of clinical experience within a U.S. medical facility to ensure they can succeed in the rigorous training environment 6.
In terms of competitiveness, the program is open to a diverse applicant pool, including both U.S. and international medical graduates. Admission requirements include having completed both Step 1 and Step 2 of the USMLE, with a minimum score of 220 in Step 2 on the first attempt 6.
Application Requirements
Applications are accepted electronically via ERAS, with set deadlines. The program encourages applicants to have graduated from medical school within the last three years, although applicants who are currently training in another residency program are also considered. The required documentation includes medical school transcripts, letters of recommendation, and copies of USMLE scores 6.
Additionally, IMGs should submit their ECFMG certificate along with visa details.
Fellowship and Practice Placement
Upon completion of the program, residents often proceed to fellowship training in surgical subspecialties; however, a notable percentage enter surgical practice immediately, particularly in rural areas. The program boasts a 100% fellowship placement rate for interested residents and more than 64% of rural track graduates practice in rural settings 1.
Additional Features
The faculty comprises experienced professionals dedicated to resident education, with opportunities for mentorship and hands-on learning through various surgical techniques, including advanced robotic surgical technology 4. The institution values a comprehensive education, providing ample exposure to different surgical subspecialties and advanced technologies.
Web sources
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Program data
ACGME History
Program
Program Size
8, 7, 6, 6, 6 (5 years)
Accreditation Status
Continued Accreditation
(Effective: January 15, 2026)
Composition
Training
Faculty-to-Residents Ratio:0.2X
Quality of Life
First Year Paid Sick Leave: 12 days
First Year Paid Vacation: 21 days
First Year Salary: $66,839
First Year Maximum Consecutive Hours on Duty: 28 hours
First Year Average Weekly Hours: 75 hours
Admission
USMLE Step 2 Score: 226–264
Visa Sponsorship:J1
YOG Cutoff:3
Race / Ethnicity
Gender
Rotation Duration by Site
Benchmarks
Match & stats
Roster
Publications
50 Publications (5 yr)
Peer-reviewed output from faculty and residents, last 5 years
50 Publications (5 yr)
Clinical Validity of NETest2.0® in Surveillance of Neuroendocrine Tumor Patients: Evidence from a NET Registry Study (NCT02270567).
Comparative Analysis of Familial Versus Infectious Neonatal Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis.
Location
Grand Forks, ND
- Above the national average
- Below the national average
- Similar to the national average
Housing — Rental prices
Rental prices
Crime — All violent offences
Rate per 100,000 residents
Living in Grand Forks, ND
Climate
Grand Forks experiences all four seasons, with cold winters and warm summers. Snow is common during winter months.
Population
Grand Forks has a population of around 57,000 people, with a mix of college students and local residents.
Crime Rate and Safety
The city has a relatively low crime rate, making it a safe place to live.
Education
Grand Forks is home to the University of North Dakota, offering educational opportunities and a vibrant student community.
Cost of Living
The cost of living in Grand Forks is lower than the national average, making it an affordable place to reside.
Fun Activities
Residents can enjoy outdoor activities such as hiking, fishing, and boating. The city also has parks, museums, and cultural events.
Nearby Cities
Fargo, the largest city in North Dakota, is about an hour's drive away from Grand Forks. Fargo offers more dining, shopping, and entertainment options.
Pros
- Low cost of living
- safety
- access to outdoor activities
- and a strong sense of community.
Cons
- Harsh winters with heavy snowfall
- limited nightlife options
- and a smaller city feel.
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External Links
1. Freida - https://freida.ama-assn.org/program/4403721379
2. ACGME - Accreditation Data System (ADS) - https://apps.acgme.org/ads/Public/Programs/Search
3. NRMP Results and Data: 2022-2026 Main Residency Match - https://www.nrmp.org/match-data/2026/03/program-results-2022-2026/
4. United States Census Bureau - https://data.census.gov/profile/City,_VS?g=050XX00US38035
5. Zillow Research - Observed Rent Index (ZORI) - https://www.zillow.com/research/data/
6. FBI - Crime/Law Enforcement Stats (Uniform Crime Reporting Program) - https://www.fbi.gov/services/cjis/ucr
1. Freida - https://freida.ama-assn.org/program/4403721379
2. ACGME - Accreditation Data System (ADS) - https://apps.acgme.org/ads/Public/Programs/Search
3. Residency Explorer - https://www.residencyexplorer.org/Program/GetByIdWithMedicalSpecialty/62f0d1c3-ca98-885c-83ba-0dd5d3947528
4. NRMP Results and Data: 2022-2026 Main Residency Match - https://www.nrmp.org/match-data/2026/03/program-results-2022-2026/
5. United States Census Bureau - https://data.census.gov/profile/City,_VS?g=050XX00US38035
6. Zillow Research - Observed Rent Index (ZORI) - https://www.zillow.com/research/data/
7. FBI - Crime/Law Enforcement Stats (Uniform Crime Reporting Program) - https://www.fbi.gov/services/cjis/ucr
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