University of Miami/Jackson Health System Program

The University of Miami/Jackson Health System Program in Plastic Surgery offers an integrated residency that combines comprehensive clinical training with rich educational opportunities in the field of plastic surgery. Candidates aspiring to join this program must adhere to specific eligibility criteria outlined by Jackson Memorial Hospital, ACGME, and the American Board of Plastic Surgery. This residency is designed to cultivate skilled plastic surgeons through a curriculum that emphasizes clinical experience, academic knowledge, and professional development.

One of the fundamental requirements for admission is the successful completion of the United States Medical Licensing Examination Steps 1, 2, and 3. Additionally, candidates are expected to hold either an MD or DO degree from an institution accredited by the Liaison Committee on Medical Education or the American Osteopathic Association. All prerequisite training must be completed in programs accredited by ACGME, the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada, or the American Dental Association. Proper documentation of this training must be submitted for approval by the American Board of Plastic Surgery before the start of the residency program 1.

Program Structure and Curriculum

The residency lasts for six years, divided into various years with distinct training focuses.

Internship Year (PGY-1)

The first year is primarily dedicated to focusing on fundamental surgical skills and general surgical specialties. Residents engage in rotations that include burns, general surgery, oncology, plastic surgery, and surgical intensive care. This stage is crucial for developing basic surgical competencies and patient management skills.

Second Year (PGY-2)

The second year builds on the foundations laid in the first year, allowing residents to gain more exposure in general and vascular surgery, as well as pediatric surgery. Here, the level of responsibility increases and residents start to manage more complex surgical patients.

Third Year (PGY-3)

In the third year, residents transition towards plastic surgery with administrative responsibilities at Jackson South Medical Center. This year focuses on skill acquisition in vascular and microsurgery, further enhancing the resident's potential to excel in the field.

Fourth Year (PGY-4)

The fourth year involves intensive exposure to plastic surgery cases at both Jackson Memorial Hospital and UHealth Tower, emphasizing reconstructive surgical techniques and treatments.

Fifth Year (PGY-5)

During the fifth year, residents experience an equal division of training between the three primary hospital sites. Here, they engage in complex reconstructive cases while honing their surgical skills.

Final Year (PGY-6)

The sixth and final year is when residents take on the role of administrative chiefs, overseeing the evaluation and scheduling of surgical procedures in clinic settings. This capstone experience prepares them for independent practice upon graduation.

Training Sites

The program's training occurs across several distinguished locations:

• Jackson Memorial Hospital
• Bruce W. Carter Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center
• Nicklaus Children’s Hospital
• UHealth Tower

The varied environment provides residents with a unique perspective and a plethora of clinical cases that contribute to their comprehensive training.

Research and Academic Opportunities

Engagement in research is highly encouraged throughout the residency. Residents can partake in various projects that broaden their understanding and enhance their academic growth in plastic surgery. Additionally, opportunities for participation in community service, such as quarterly missions with Project Medishare, allow residents to apply their skills in global health settings, further enriching their educational experience.

Visa Support and Sponsorship

The program provides visa support and can sponsor J-1 and H-1B visa types for international medical graduates (IMGs), making it friendly toward DO and IMG candidates. Applicants should ensure all visa-related documentation is prepared and submitted alongside their residency application.

Competitiveness and Application Requirements

The program is known to be highly competitive, with specific application requirements that candidates must meet. Attention must be paid to the timing of applications and interviews, generally scheduled from December to January. In addition, there may be specific metrics such as the maximum number of failed STEP exams that impact eligibility.

Overall, the University of Miami/Jackson Health System Program in Plastic Surgery is structured to foster the development of competent and compassionate plastic surgeons well-prepared for independent practice and leadership in the field. The comprehensive training regimen combined with robust faculty support forms a solid foundation for any aspiring plastic surgeon.