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Should I Do Clinical Volunteering or Scribing During My Gap Year?

December 31, 2025
13 minute read

Premed student deciding between hospital volunteering and clinical scribing during a gap year -  for Should I Do Clinical Vol

Should I Do Clinical Volunteering or Scribing During My Gap Year?

What actually looks better to medical schools during a gap year: clinical volunteering or a paid scribe job that gives you tons of hours but less flexibility?

Here’s the direct answer first:
Neither is automatically “better” for admissions. The right answer depends on:

(See also: How Many Different Clinical Volunteer Roles Should I List on AMCAS? for more details.)

  • What you need to strengthen in your application
  • Your financial situation
  • The kind of clinical exposure and responsibility you’re aiming for
  • How you plan to tell your story in secondaries and interviews

Let’s break it down in a way that actually helps you choose.


What Med Schools Actually Want From Gap Year Clinical Experience

Before you decide between clinical volunteering and scribing, you need to understand what admissions committees care about.

They are trying to answer three questions:

  1. Do you understand what the day-to-day life of a physician is really like?
  2. Have you shown sustained commitment to patient care, not just box-checking?
  3. Did you grow in responsibility, maturity, and insight from your experiences?

They do not care whether your hours came from “volunteering” or “scribing” as a label. They care about:

  • Consistency: Did you stick with an activity long enough to show commitment (6–12+ months is ideal)?
  • Depth: Did you move from passive observer to active participant where appropriate?
  • Reflection: Can you talk clearly about what you learned about patients, health systems, and yourself?

Both clinical volunteering and scribing can check these boxes. They just do it in different ways.


Clinical Volunteering During a Gap Year: Who It’s Best For

Clinical volunteering is typically unpaid work in hospitals, clinics, hospice, free clinics, or community health settings where you have direct or indirect patient contact.

Typical roles and settings

Common volunteer roles:

  • Hospital volunteer (transport, front desk, patient support)
  • Free clinic volunteer (intake, vitals, translation, paperwork)
  • Hospice volunteer (companionship, caregiver support)
  • ED volunteer (runner, stocking, assisting staff)
  • Nursing home or rehab facility volunteer

Some roles are mostly logistical. Others put you face-to-face with patients in a meaningful way. The details of your role matter more than the title.

Pros of clinical volunteering in a gap year

1. Flexibility in schedule
Volunteer shifts can usually be arranged around MCAT prep, a part-time job, or research. That matters if you’re juggling multiple priorities.

2. Strong service narrative
Volunteering, especially in underserved settings (free clinics, mobile health units, community outreach), highlights:

  • Service orientation
  • Empathy for vulnerable populations
  • Interest in health equity

That plays very well with schools that emphasize service and primary care (e.g., many state schools, Loyola, OHSU, Boston University, etc.).

3. Wide range of patient interactions
In many volunteer roles, you:

  • Talk with patients and families
  • See long waits, frustrations, cultural and language barriers
  • Observe how nurses, social workers, physicians, and techs coordinate care

You may not be documenting in the chart, but you get a strong feel for the human side of healthcare.

4. Easier to start if you have weaker stats or fewer connections
Hospitals often have structured volunteer programs that do not require prior experience, letters, or long interviews.

Cons of clinical volunteering

1. Variable quality of experience
Some volunteer roles are:

  • Mostly transporting patients or pushing wheelchairs
  • Stocking supplies or filing
  • Sitting at front desks

Those can still be valuable, but they often offer less in-depth clinical exposure than scribing.

2. No income
If you need to support yourself, pay down loans, or cover MCAT/application costs, the lack of pay can be a real problem. Many students try to pair volunteering with a separate paid non-clinical job.

3. Less responsibility in many roles
You might not be:

  • Viewing charts
  • Seeing clinical decision-making up close
  • Directly involved in clinical documentation

That can limit how much you can say about the diagnostic and management side of medicine.


Scribing During a Gap Year: Who It’s Best For

Scribing is a paid position where you shadow a physician (or other provider) and document patient encounters in real time in the EMR.

Typical scribe settings

  • Emergency departments (most common)
  • Outpatient clinics (primary care, cardiology, ortho, oncology, etc.)
  • Hospitalist or inpatient medicine services

You’ll usually work 8–12 hour shifts, following one provider closely and documenting everything.

Pros of scribing in a gap year

1. Extremely strong clinical exposure
You see:

  • Every patient encounter the provider sees
  • How histories, physical exams, and assessments are documented
  • Diagnostic reasoning and treatment planning
  • How physicians manage complex, multi-morbid patients

On applications and in interviews, you can talk specifically about clinical decisions, differential diagnoses, and care coordination in ways volunteers often cannot.

2. You get paid
Gap years are expensive:

  • MCAT registration + prep
  • Primary and secondary application fees
  • Travel for interviews (if in-person)

Scribe jobs are rarely high-paying, but steady income is a big deal.

3. Clear demonstration of “life of a physician” understanding
You’ll see:

  • Long shifts
  • Overnight or weekend work
  • Difficult patients and families
  • Documentation burden
  • Time pressures and burnout risk

You can talk in-depth about what you’re signing up for. Committees love when applicants show realistic expectations.

4. Great for building letters and mentorship
You’re in the trenches with physicians for hours. That can turn into:

  • Strong letters of recommendation
  • Informal mentoring on specialty choice, career path, and applications

You will not automatically get a letter; you still have to be proactive and professional. But the opportunity is there.

Cons of scribing

1. Time-intensive and inflexible
Shifts might be:

  • Nights, weekends, holidays
  • 8–12 hours at a time
  • Hard to swap last minute

Balancing full-time scribing with MCAT prep or a heavy research schedule can be tough. Burnout during a gap year is common if you overschedule yourself.

2. Less hands-on with patients
You’re close to the action but usually not:

  • Taking vitals
  • Physically examining patients
  • Delivering direct comfort or support (beyond conversation)

You are clinically immersed but in a documentation/observation role. If you want to emphasize direct patient care and service, you might want to pair scribing with something more patient-facing (like hospice or free clinic volunteering).

3. Corporate training can be focused on speed, not reflection
Some scribe companies emphasize:

  • Productivity
  • Template use
  • Rapid turnover

You’re responsible for extracting your own learning and reflection. No one will build that in for you.


How to Choose: A Simple Framework

Instead of asking, “Which looks better?”, ask these four questions:

1. What does my current application actually need?

Look at your profile honestly:

  • Low or borderline clinical hours?
    Prioritize whichever option gives you regular, reliable clinical time. Scribing is often better for high volume, but consistent volunteering can work too.

  • Little to no direct patient interaction?
    Lean toward roles where you speak with and support patients directly (hospice, free clinics, nursing homes, inpatient volunteer roles).

  • No real sense of physician workflow or decision-making?
    Scribing is extremely efficient for this.

2. What’s my financial reality?

  • If you must earn money, scribing often wins.

  • If you have financial support or savings, you can be more flexible and may combine:

    • Part-time research
    • Clinical volunteering
    • Shadowing
    • Short-term scribing if available

3. What am I doing besides clinical work?

In a gap year, you’re not just choosing one thing:

  • Are you doing research?
  • Retaking classes or in a DIY post-bacc?
  • Heavy MCAT prep?
  • Non-clinical community service?

If you already have a time-intensive academic commitment, a rigid full-time scribe schedule may be too much. In that case, flexible clinical volunteering can be smarter.

4. What story do I want to tell in my application?

Examples:

  • “I spent my gap year working as an ED scribe 35 hours/week, seeing how physicians think through undifferentiated complaints in real time while balancing documentation, time pressure, and patient expectations.”

  • “I spent my gap year volunteering in a free clinic and local hospice, building long-term relationships with patients and families who faced financial, social, and emotional barriers to care.”

Both sound strong. The question is which one aligns better with:

  • Your interests
  • The kinds of patients you want to serve
  • The schools you’re targeting

What If I Can Do Both?

If you have 1–2 years and some flexibility, the ideal setup often looks like:

  • Primary clinical exposure: Scribing 15–30 hours/week
  • Complementary service: Volunteering 2–4 hours/week in a more patient-facing, service-focused role (e.g., hospice, free clinic, community health project)

That combination gives you:

  • Intense medical exposure and understanding of workflows
  • Direct, human-to-human patient interaction and service
  • A strong narrative around both the science and the humanity of medicine

If you’re limited to one, choose the one that:

  • You can sustain for at least 6–12 months
  • Fits realistically with your finances and schedule
  • You can see yourself talking about passionately in an interview

Common Scenarios and What I’d Recommend

Scenario 1: You need money and have weak clinical exposure

  • Best fit: Scribing, ideally in a high-volume setting (ED, busy clinic)
  • Pair with: Occasional weekend or monthly volunteering if possible

Scenario 2: You already have some shadowing but very little patient contact

  • Best fit: Clinical volunteering with direct patient interaction (hospice, inpatient support, free clinic)
  • Optional: Add part-time scribing if schedule and finances allow

Scenario 3: You’re doing a post-bacc and MCAT in your gap year

  • Best fit: Flexible clinical volunteering 3–6 hours/week
  • Scribing could be too much unless truly part-time and low intensity

Scenario 4: You want to understand if medicine is really right for you

  • Best fit: Scribing, especially in ED or internal medicine
  • You’ll see the full spectrum of patient presentations, system challenges, and physician realities

How to Make Either Option “Application-Ready”

Whatever you choose, you need to deliberately turn the experience into something that reads well and sounds thoughtful in interviews. That means:

  • Keep a reflection journal:

    • Short notes after shifts: memorable patients, ethical dilemmas, system frustrations
    • What you learned about communication, vulnerability, bias, or resilience
  • Look for progression:

    • Did you take on extra responsibilities?
    • Help train new volunteers/scribes?
    • Get trusted with more complex tasks?
  • Build relationships:

    • Get to know a few physicians, nurses, social workers
    • Ask questions outside busy hours
    • Seek feedback and mentorship
  • Track your hours and roles clearly:

    • Start and end dates
    • Average hours/week
    • Specific duties (not just “volunteer” or “scribe”)

This is how you turn “I worked as a scribe” or “I was a hospital volunteer” into a compelling experience that stands out.


Bottom Line: So Which Should You Choose?

If you need a simple rule of thumb:

  • Choose scribing if:

    • You need income
    • You want deep exposure to clinical decision-making
    • You can handle less flexibility and longer shifts
  • Choose clinical volunteering if:

    • You want more direct patient interaction and service focus
    • You need flexibility for MCAT, classes, or research
    • You’re particularly drawn to underserved or community health work

Both can be excellent. Neither will save a weak GPA/MCAT. The real win is choosing deliberately, committing long-term, and reflecting deeply.


FAQ: Clinical Volunteering vs Scribing Gap Year

1. Does scribing “count” as clinical experience for medical school?
Yes. Scribing is widely accepted as clinical experience because you’re in the room during patient encounters, documenting histories, exams, assessments, and plans. It’s not hands-on care, but it gives excellent insight into physician workflow and decision-making. Most schools consider it strong clinical exposure when you can reflect on what you’ve learned.

2. Is clinical volunteering enough on its own, or do I need scribing too?
Clinical volunteering can absolutely be enough if:

  • You have consistent, longitudinal hours (ideally 100–200+ hours)
  • You’re in roles with real patient interaction, not just stocking shelves
  • You can explain clearly how it shaped your understanding of medicine and patient care
    You don’t need scribing on top of that unless your clinical exposure is minimal or you specifically want deeper insight into physician decision-making.

3. How many hours of scribing or volunteering should I aim for during a gap year?
For a full gap year, strong ranges are:

  • Scribing: 800–1,500 hours (e.g., 15–35 hours/week for 9–12 months)
  • Volunteering: 150–400 hours (e.g., 4–8 hours/week for 9–12 months)
    There’s no universal cutoff, but adcoms like to see sustained, regular involvement rather than a short burst of hours.

4. Will medical schools look down on me if I choose a paid scribe job instead of unpaid volunteering?
No. Paid vs unpaid is not the deciding factor. Committees care about what you did, what you learned, and how you grew. A full-time scribe who clearly understands the realities of medicine is just as competitive as a dedicated volunteer in a free clinic. If anything, a paid job can also demonstrate responsibility, time management, and financial independence.

5. Can I start with volunteering and then switch to scribing (or vice versa)?
Yes, and that can actually strengthen your application. For example, you might:

  • Start volunteering in a hospital or free clinic during undergrad
  • Then work as a scribe during your gap year
    This shows progression and a broader view of healthcare. Just make sure you stick with each role long enough to show commitment (usually at least 6 months).

6. What if my hospital volunteer role feels “boring” or low-yield—should I quit for a scribe job?
Before quitting, ask:

  • Can you switch to a more patient-facing volunteer role (e.g., inpatient units, hospice, free clinic)?
  • Are you actively engaging with patients and staff, or just doing the minimum?
    If you’ve tried to improve the role and it’s still mostly non-clinical, then a scribe job could be a better fit, especially if you need more meaningful clinical exposure. Whatever you do, try not to serially abandon activities after a short time; continuity still matters.

Key Takeaways:

  1. Both clinical volunteering and scribing can be excellent gap year choices; the “best” one depends on your needs, finances, and application gaps.
  2. Scribing gives deeper insight into physician workflow and pays you; volunteering often gives more direct service and flexibility.
  3. Commit long-term and reflect deeply—how you use the experience matters far more than the label on your position.
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