Oct 20, 1996
Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science (Rochester) Program
Overview
At the Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science, the Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine Residency in Rochester emphasizes world-class clinical training that is patient-centered and evidence-based. The program aims to cultivate compassionate pediatricians who use a collaborative, team-based approach. Residents will have the opportunity to tailor their training to fit a range of future goals—from primary care to subspecialty care, research opportunities, global health, and medical education, leveraging Mayo Clinic's extensive resources and flexibility.
Additionally, the residency integrates specific pathways dedicated to research such as the ABP accelerated research pathway, the ABP integrated research pathway, and the clinician investigator track, as well as the NIH-funded StARR program. Residents also receive travel allowances for these programs and have access to scholarships for global health electives. A focus on leadership development is part of the training, with the Residency Leadership Academy fostering growth. Mentorship forms an integral part of the program, where residents work closely with leaders in pediatrics and gain personalized coaching from faculty to reach their clinical and professional aspirations.
Curriculum Overview
The residency program follows a comprehensive curriculum that spans three years, ensuring residents gain substantial clinical experience alongside pediatric experts. The training adheres to ACGME requirements and implements an X + Y framework of rotations with two- to four-week blocks that allow for separation between inpatient and outpatient experiences. Notably, from the academic year 2025-2026, the residency structure eliminates 28-hour shifts, prioritizing resident wellness and education.
The continuity clinic serves as a core feature, where residents assume the role of primary care providers for a panel of patients, fostering skill development and patient-centered care. This part of the training emphasizes the management of both routine and complex medical cases.
Core Rotations
Core inpatient rotations involve various pediatric specialties, including:
- General Pediatrics Hospital Service: Aimed at managing acute childhood illnesses.
- Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU): Provides care for critically ill neonates.
- Newborn Nursery: Ensures immediate care and stabilization of newborns.
- Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU): Focuses on critically ill pediatric patients with medical or surgical issues.
- Pediatric Hematology-Oncology Service: Engages residents in the care of patients with complex blood disorders and cancers.
Outpatient rotations include community pediatric care, pediatric emergency medicine, adolescent medicine, and developmental-behavioral pediatrics, ensuring that residents experience diverse clinical settings.
Research Opportunities
The Mayo Clinic provides various scholarly project opportunities in both clinical and translational research. Residents may participate in numerous pathways, including ABP-approved research opportunities and dedicated research training through the Clinician-Investigator Training Program and the NIH-funded StARR program, which provides special support for residents interested in advancing their research careers.
Faculty and Mentorship
This program is backed by a dedicated faculty known for their commitment to resident education. Faculty members offer not only expert guidance within clinical practices but also foster personal and academic growth through mentorship and support initiatives.
Resident Life and Well-being
The Mayo Clinic advocates for the mental and physical wellness of its residents. Various wellness initiatives, like access to the Dan Abraham Healthy Living Center, ensure residents can prioritize their health while maintaining a work-life balance. Furthermore, additional resources for well-being include professional counseling and support services that address academic, emotional, and physical health needs.
Competitiveness and Application Process
The Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine Residency is highly competitive, with approximately 13 categorical positions available each year. Candidates should be graduates of accredited U.S. or Canadian medical schools or certified by the Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates (ECFMG) if from international schools. The program allows for a limited number of positions at PGY-2 or PGY-3 levels and requires that applicants submit all materials by December 1 for processing through the National Resident Matching Program (NRMP). Candidates will have interviews conducted virtually, reflecting the program's commitment to fostering a competitive yet supportive environment.
Visa Support
The residency offers visa sponsorship options for eligible international medical graduates, ensuring that all selected candidates can focus fully on their training without administrative burdens regarding immigration status.
Web sources
SmartPick
Program data
ACGME History [3]
Program
Program Size
17, 10, 15 (3 years) [1]
Accreditation Status
Continued Accreditation
(Effective: January 26, 2026)
Composition [2]
Training
Fellowship Rate:73% [2]
Faculty-to-Residents Ratio:2.2X [1]
Residents Career Path [2]
Quality of Life
First Year Paid Sick Leave: 91 days [1]
First Year Paid Vacation: 20 days [1]
First Year Salary: $72,565 [1]
First Year Maximum Consecutive Hours on Duty: 14 hours [1]
First Year Average Weekly Hours: 53 hours [1]
Admission
USMLE Step 2 Score: 232–267 [2]
Visa Sponsorship:H1B, J1, F1 [2]
YOG Cutoff:10 [1]
Race / Ethnicity
Gender
Incoming Schools
7%
University of Illinois College of Medicine
7%
University of Minnesota Medical School
5%
Chicago Medical School at Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine & Science
5%
Creighton University School of Medicine
* Multiple schools share the same admissions rate.
Rotation Duration by Site
Benchmarks
Match & stats
2026 Residency Applicant & Interview Insights
Signals
Hometown State
Medical School State
Step 1 Fail
Step 2 Fail
Applicant Type
Note: The AIR (Applicant Interview Rate) is calculated as the percentage of applicants in each category who were offered interviews. A higher AIR suggests stronger alignment with program preferences, indicating a greater likelihood of the program favoring applicants in this category.
USMLE STEP 2 CK Score [2]
COMLEX Level 2 Score [2]
Match History [4]
Roster
Location
Rochester, MN [5]
- Above the national average
- Below the national average
- Similar to the national average
Housing — Rental prices [6]
Rental prices
Crime — All violent offences [7]
Rate per 100,000 residents
Living in Rochester, MN
Safety
Rochester is known for its low crime rate, making it a safe place to live.
Fun Activities
Residents can enjoy outdoor activities at nearby parks, visit the famous Mayo Clinic, and explore local museums and art galleries.
Climate
Rochester has a four-season climate with cold winters and warm summers, perfect for those who enjoy experiencing all seasons.
Population
Around 120,000 people reside in Rochester, creating a medium-sized city atmosphere.
Educational Opportunities
Rochester is home to the esteemed Mayo Clinic School of Medicine, providing excellent educational resources for residents.
Cost of Living
The cost of living in Rochester is slightly below the national average, making it an affordable place to reside.
Nearby Cities
Minneapolis, the largest city in Minnesota, is approximately 1 hour and 30 minutes away from Rochester by car. Minneapolis offers a vibrant urban experience with cultural attractions, restaurants, and shopping opportunities.
Pros
- Safe environment
- diverse educational opportunities
- affordable cost of living.
Cons
- Cold winters
- limited nightlife options compared to larger cities.
FAQ
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References
1. Freida - https://freida.ama-assn.org/program/3202621121
2. Residency Explorer - https://www.residencyexplorer.org/Program/GetByIdWithMedicalSpecialty/edd7efda-4453-1129-5bbf-d3a0a76153f7
3. ACGME - Accreditation Data System (ADS) - https://apps.acgme.org/ads/Public/Programs/Search
4. NRMP Results and Data: 2022-2026 Main Residency Match - https://www.nrmp.org/match-data/2026/03/program-results-2022-2026/
5. United States Census Bureau - https://data.census.gov/profile/City,_VS?g=160XX00US2754880
6. Zillow Research - Observed Rent Index (ZORI) - https://www.zillow.com/research/data/
7. FBI - Crime/Law Enforcement Stats (Uniform Crime Reporting Program) - https://www.fbi.gov/services/cjis/ucr