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Post-Match to Contract Signed: A Stepwise Timeline for New Physicians

January 7, 2026
14 minute read

New physician reviewing an employment contract at a desk -  for Post-Match to Contract Signed: A Stepwise Timeline for New Ph

The biggest mistake new attendings make after Match Day is acting like the hard part is over. It is not. The real leverage—and the real risk—lives in the weeks between “You matched” and “You signed.”

You are not a powerless trainee anymore. You are a revenue generator. Act like it.

Below is the stepwise, time-based guide from Match Week all the way to signing your first attending contract. Follow the timeline. Do not drift.


Overall Timeline Snapshot: Match to Signing

Mermaid timeline diagram
Post Match to Contract Signing Timeline
PeriodEvent
Spring - Match WeekReceive offers, start list, initial calls
Spring - Weeks 1-4 post matchClarify terms, gather contracts
Late Spring - Weeks 5-8 post matchLegal review, negotiation, site visits
Early Summer - Weeks 9-12 post matchFinal negotiations, board/credentialing apps
Mid Summer - 2-3 months before startSign contract, finalize logistics

You’ll see variation by specialty and employer type, but this is the skeleton. Now let’s walk it week by week.


Match Week: Shift Your Mindset and Capture the Landscape

At this point you should: stop thinking like an applicant and start thinking like a free agent.

During Match Week (or job offer week if you found your position outside the Match), your goal is to:

  • Confirm who actually wants you
  • Get high-level details on each option
  • Start a structured comparison, not a gut-feel scramble

Days 0–3: Confirm Offers & Expectations

What you do:

  1. Acknowledge every offer in writing.
    A brief email is enough: “Thank you, I’m very interested and looking forward to reviewing details.”

  2. Ask for a high‑level summary if you don’t already have it.
    Before you see a contract, you should know:

    • FTE status (1.0 FTE? 0.8?)
    • Base salary range
    • General schedule (clinic vs OR vs call)
    • Geographic site(s)
    • Start date expectation
  3. Clarify timelines.
    Ask each employer:

  4. Create your comparison sheet.
    Not in your head. On paper or spreadsheet.

Initial Job Offer Comparison Snapshot
FactorOffer AOffer BOffer C
Location
Base Salary
Bonus Structure
Call Schedule
Start Date

At this point you are not negotiating. You are gathering.


Weeks 1–2 Post-Match: Get Every Contract and Build Your Short List

At this point you should: stop relying on PD gossip and see the actual paper.

Step 1: Request Full Contract Drafts

If they delay, push (politely):

  • “I’m excited about this opportunity and would like to have the contract reviewed soon. Can you send the draft agreement and any associated compensation exhibits?”

You want:

  • Employment agreement
  • Any compensation plans (RVU tables, bonus formula documents)
  • Non-compete / restrictive covenant addendum
  • Benefits summary (sometimes separate)

If they will not send a contract until you “verbally commit,” red flag. That’s not normal for serious employers.

Step 2: Narrow to 2–3 Serious Options

At this point, weed out clear “no”s:

  • Toxic call schedule
  • Location you know you won’t tolerate
  • Unrealistic productivity expectations from day one

Keep 2–3 contenders. More than that and you’ll drown in details.

Step 3: Rough Financial and Lifestyle Comparison

You’re not a lawyer yet; you’re just doing a sanity scan.

Look for:

  • Base salary vs specialty norms
    Compare to MGMA or specialty society data if you have it. If they’re 30% below market with vague promises of “growth,” be skeptical.

  • Call burden
    Nights per month, in-house vs home call, weekend frequency.

  • Clinic volume expectations
    “Full panel” within 6 months? 25–30 patients a day outpatient? Know what you’re signing up for.

doughnut chart: Clinical, Admin, Call, Research/Other

Sample Time Allocation for New Attending Offers
CategoryValue
Clinical70
Admin15
Call10
Research/Other5

Once you’ve done this, you’re ready to hand the real work to an attorney.


Weeks 3–4 Post-Match: Legal Review and Deep-Dive

At this point you should: have your top 1–2 contracts in a lawyer’s inbox.

Waiting to “see how it goes” is how people end up stuck in 3‑year non-competes with garbage RVU thresholds.

Step 1: Find a Physician Contract Attorney (Not Your Cousin the Divorce Lawyer)

Look specifically for:

  • “Physician employment contracts” or “healthcare provider contracts”
  • Experience with your state and region
  • Familiarity with your specialty if possible (surgery vs psychiatry vs EM contracts are not the same world)

Plan on:

  • 60–90 minute review call
  • Written summary or redline of concerning points
  • $500–$1,500 in fees for a straightforward review

Best money you’ll spend this year.

Step 2: Prepare Before the Attorney Call

You can save hours (and money) if you arrive prepared. For each contract, mark:

  • Non-compete clause (radius + duration)
  • Term length and termination clause
    • Without cause notice period (30/60/90 days?)
  • Compensation structure
    • Base vs RVU vs collections
    • Bonuses, sign-on, relocation
  • Call expectations and how/if it’s paid
  • Tail malpractice responsibility
    • Who pays? Approximate cost?

Have your priority list ready:

  • Top 3 things you care about most (e.g., non-compete radius, base salary, start date flexibility)
  • Top 3 things you can live with as-is

Step 3: Attorney Review Outcomes

Your attorney will usually:

  • Flag deal-breakers (non-compete that makes you unemployable locally, insane termination terms)
  • Suggest specific language changes, not vague “this seems bad”
  • Give you a negotiation strategy:
    • What to push hard on
    • What to mention once and drop if they balk
    • How to sequence asks

Take notes. You’ll use them in the next phase.


Weeks 4–6 Post-Match: Structured Negotiation

At this point you should: stop acting grateful and start acting like a future partner in their revenue stream.

No, you’re not being “difficult” by asking questions. You’re being professional.

Step 1: Decide Your Negotiation Targets (Max 3–5)

Pick from:

  • Base salary
  • RVU or productivity thresholds
  • Sign-on bonus and forgiveness schedule
  • Non-compete radius/duration
  • Tail coverage assignment
  • Call frequency or call compensation
  • Protected time (research, admin, teaching)

Then rank:

  1. Must win or walk
  2. Strong preference
  3. Nice to have

Trying to fix 17 clauses at once is how you get labeled “not a fit.”

Step 2: Schedule a Dedicated Contract Call

Do not negotiate by random email back-and-forth if you can avoid it. Ask for:

  • 30–60 minutes with HR/Recruiting and, ideally, the department chair or practice leader

Before the call, script bullet points:

  • Start with enthusiasm and clarity:
    “I’m very interested in this position and would like to make this work. I’ve reviewed the contract with counsel and have a few key items I’d like to discuss.”

  • Then hit each item:

    • What the contract says now
    • What you’re asking for
    • Brief rationale (not a monologue)

Example:

  • “The current non-compete is 30 miles for 2 years. Given my family is rooted here, I’d like to request a reduction to 10 miles for 1 year, or alternatively carve-outs for academic or telehealth work.”

Step 3: Expect Pushback—and Know What’s Normal

Typical responses:

  • “This is our standard contract.”
    Great. You’re asking for a deviation.

  • “We’ve never changed that before.”
    Sometimes true, sometimes lazy. Ask: “Is there any flexibility at all in this area?”

  • “Compensation is set by a committee.”
    Then ask about sign-on, relocation, or early review instead.

Normal concessions:

  • Modest bump in base or sign-on
  • Small adjustment in non-compete radius or duration
  • Better clarity on call and RVU expectations
  • Adding language about mentorship, review dates, or ramp-up support

Unusual but possible:

  • Tail coverage shifts
  • Major base salary changes (>10–15%) in big systems

Step 4: Get Revised Drafts and Re-Review

After negotiation, you should receive:

  • A marked-up contract or a new “clean” version
  • Written confirmation of changed terms

Do a quick re-check (with or without your attorney) to ensure:

  • Every promised change is actually in the document
  • No new “surprises” appeared (yes, this happens)

Weeks 6–8 Post-Match: Site Visits, Final Comparisons, and Verbal Commitment

At this point you should: be closing in on a decision, not still “seeing what else is out there.”

Step 1: Visit (or Revisit) Top Site(s) If You Haven’t

If you matched into a job far from your residency or never saw the outpatient clinic, go:

  • Spend a day shadowing your future team
  • Talk to:
    • A peer-level physician who joined in the last 1–3 years
    • An MA or nurse you’d work with directly
    • Someone who left recently, if you can find them

Ask the questions HR will never answer honestly:

  • “How many people have left in the last 3–5 years?”
  • “What do new hires usually struggle with here?”
  • “Is leadership responsive or performative?”

New attending touring future clinic with a senior physician -  for Post-Match to Contract Signed: A Stepwise Timeline for New

Step 2: Final Head-to-Head Comparison

At this stage, you should compare your top 1–2 offers in detail:

Detailed Offer Comparison for New Attending
CategoryOffer 1Offer 2
Base Salary
Bonus / RVU Plan
Non-compete
Tail Coverage
Call Schedule
Start Date
Partnership Path

Factor in:

  • Spouse/partner job prospects
  • Schools / childcare if relevant
  • Commute, housing cost, and actual neighborhood life (not brochure version)

This is where you zoom out: total life, not just compensation.

Step 3: Make a Verbal Commitment

Once you’re 95% there:

  • Call or email your first choice:
    • “I’m excited to accept this position pending final review and execution of the written contract. Please send the final version for signature.”

This lets them:

  • Start credentialing and onboarding paperwork
  • Inform other candidates (and sometimes pressure you to sign faster—be aware)

You’re not locked in until you sign, but do not play games with multiple “acceptances.” One commitment at a time.


Weeks 8–10 Post-Match: Credentialing Paperwork and Final Contract Review

At this point you should: be swimming in forms and resisting the urge to rush the signature.

Step 1: Credentialing and Licensing

Expect to complete:

  • Hospital privileges applications
  • State license (if new state or second license)
  • DEA registration (or transfer address)
  • Payer enrollment forms (Medicare, major insurers)
  • Background checks, immunization records, etc.

stackedBar chart: State License, Hospital Privileges, Payer Enrollment

Typical Onboarding Time Components for New Physicians
CategoryMin WeeksMax Weeks
State License412
Hospital Privileges410
Payer Enrollment616

You’ll be told “we need the signed contract to start X or Y.” Sometimes true, sometimes just policy. Ask if they can start at least some pieces with a signed offer letter or conditional acceptance.

Step 2: Final Contract Read-Through

Before you sign, do one focused pass:

  1. Name, dates, and position title

    • Correct legal name and credentials
    • Start date matches what you agreed
    • Position and department accurate
  2. Compensation

    • Base salary number correct
    • RVU thresholds and rates match your last draft
    • Sign-on, relocation, and any forgiveness schedule clearly spelled out
  3. Termination

    • Without-cause notice period (e.g., 60 or 90 days)
    • Any penalties for early departure?
  4. Non-compete

    • Radius and duration as agreed
    • Defined clearly (from which location? all sites? primary office?)
  5. Malpractice and tail

    • Type (claims-made vs occurrence)
    • Who pays tail, and under what conditions?

Have your attorney do a quick final look if there were substantial changes since last time.


2–3 Months Before Start Date: Signing the Contract

At this point you should: sign once, clearly, and keep copies like they’re gold. Because they are.

Step 1: Execute the Contract Properly

Follow whatever process they give you:

  • Electronic signature system (DocuSign, Adobe Sign)
  • Or physical signature:
    • Sign in blue or black ink
    • Date every signature line
    • Initial every page if requested

Verify:

  • You receive a fully executed copy (signed by both you and employer)
  • You save:
    • PDF on a secure personal drive (not just hospital email)
    • Optional printed copy in home file

Step 2: Confirm Downstream Details

Now that it’s signed, pin down:

  • Final call schedule expectations for year 1
  • Clinic template (patients per half-day, types of visits)
  • First-year performance review date
  • Orientation schedule (EMR training, HR orientation, shadowing days)

New physician completing onboarding and orientation paperwork -  for Post-Match to Contract Signed: A Stepwise Timeline for N

If something major differs from what you thought (e.g., they suddenly add a second clinic site you never heard of), call it out now. Do not wait until after you move.


4–8 Weeks Before Start Date: Transition and Backup Planning

At this point you should: be locked into your job, but not naïve about escape routes.

Step 1: Know How You’d Leave If You Had To

I’m not telling you to plan your exit on day one. I am telling you to read:

  • Termination without cause:
    • How many days’ notice?
    • Any restriction on giving notice in the first year?
  • Non-compete:
    • Where can you go if things are intolerable?
    • Are there carve-outs (academic, telehealth, VA, locums)?

This is emotional armor. If the job is terrible, you’re not “trapped;” you already know the door—even if it’s narrow.

Step 2: Clean Up Your Online and Professional Presence

Now’s also the moment to:

  • Update CV with “Incoming [Specialty] at [Institution]”
  • Clean up any cringe on your public-facing social media (yes, programs and patients look)
  • Register professional email if needed (Gmail with your name, separate from residency account)

New attending updating professional profile on laptop -  for Post-Match to Contract Signed: A Stepwise Timeline for New Physi


Quick Specialty-Specific Pacing Notes

Not every field moves at the same speed. Roughly:

Typical Contract Timing by Specialty Type
Specialty TypeCommon Start of Contract Talks
Primary Care / IM6–12 months before start
Hospitalist4–9 months before start
Surgical Subspecialty9–18 months before start
EM / Urgent Care3–9 months before start
Psychiatry6–12 months before start

If you’re surgical and wait until Match Week to start all of this, you’re late. If you’re EM and already have 5 offers 18 months out, you might be overcommitting.


Final 3 Things to Remember

  1. The leverage is now. Once you sign, 90% of your negotiating power evaporates. Use the weeks after Match to clarify and negotiate.
  2. Get expert eyes. A good physician contract attorney will see traps you don’t even know exist. Don’t improvise this part.
  3. Think like a future attending, not a resident. Your job is not just to get hired. It’s to build a sustainable life and career you’re not desperate to escape in 18 months.
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