
The resident shuts the door behind you after rounds. “Look,” she says, not unkindly, “the team thinks you’re not very motivated. You seem… checked out.” You stare at her, exhausted, knowing you were up until 1 a.m. finishing notes the intern dumped on you. You came in early. You stayed late. And somehow you’re still “the problem.”
If that feels uncomfortably familiar, you’re probably not on a “busy” team. You’re on a toxic one. Let’s talk about what to actually do when the people you depend on for grades, letters, and future opportunities are the same people crushing your morale.
Step 1: Name What’s Actually Happening (You’re Not “Too Sensitive”)
First, separate “this is hard” from “this is toxic.” Rotations are supposed to be challenging. They’re not supposed to be demoralizing, humiliating, or unsafe.
Here are some red flags that usually mean you’re not just struggling—you’re in a toxic environment:
- You’re routinely mocked, belittled, or yelled at in front of others.
- People roll their eyes, sigh loudly, or make comments when you ask questions.
- You’re excluded from teaching, left out of the loop, or not told basic plans.
- You’re asked to do scut that clearly isn’t educational while others get teaching.
- Your evaluations are threatened as punishment (“Do this or your eval will show it”).
- You feel dread every single day, not just “this is busy,” but “I’m bracing for impact.”
- You’re getting contradictory instructions and then blamed either way.
That’s not “tough love.” That’s dysfunction.
Do a quick mental check:
- Is this happening daily or near-daily?
- Do multiple team members participate, or one key person drives it?
- Has your baseline mental health clearly worsened since starting this team?
If you’re nodding to most of that, stop gaslighting yourself. The team culture is off. Your reaction is normal.
Now the real work starts: protecting your grade, your sanity, and your future without pretending the environment is okay.
Step 2: Stabilize Yourself First (Before You Make Any Big Moves)
On a toxic team, your nervous system is on constant high alert. That destroys your ability to think clearly, present confidently, and absorb feedback.
You need a defensive mental-health strategy. Not in a month. Now.
Here’s the minimum viable “survival kit” I push students to set up:
One outside person you tell the full truth to.
Not “it’s fine, just a little rough.” Ask yourself: “Who could I text, ‘My team is wrecking me,’ and they’d get it?” Could be:- A classmate who’s known for being real, not performative.
- A trusted partner/sibling.
- A mentor who’s not directly tied to this rotation.
Their job is not to fix it. Their job is to be a reality anchor.
A hard boundary around sleep on at least half your days.
I’ve watched toxic teams nuke people’s sleep, then label them “disengaged” when they look tired. You cannot fight that battle plus sleep deprivation.Pick a rule you can actually keep. For example:
- “On post-call days or lighter days, I will be in bed (phone out of reach) by 10:30 p.m., no matter what ‘extra’ work I think I should do.”
- “No starting new studying after 9:30 p.m.—only light review.”
One reliable decompression ritual per day (10–20 min).
Not doom-scrolling. Something that actually discharges stress:- A 10–15 minute walk outside after sign-out, no podcast, just air.
- Short, guided meditation (Headspace, Calm, Insight Timer—whatever).
- Shower + music where you allow yourself to fully drop the day.
You’re not trying to feel fantastic. You’re trying to keep yourself out of the spiral of total depletion. That’s the goal.
Step 3: Gather Receipts and Reality-Check Your Performance
When teams are toxic, feedback gets distorted. They may label you “lazy,” “slow,” or “not a team player” to mask their own chaos. You need data—real data—on how you’re actually doing.
Do three things here.
3.1. Start a very simple daily log
Not a diary. A log. Two minutes, tops, on your phone notes app:
- Date / Post-call or not
- What you did (admissions, notes, procedures, extra tasks)
- Any teaching you got (or were excluded from)
- Any specific incidents (who said what, where, who witnessed)
Example:
1/5 – Non-call day. Pre-rounded on 4 pts, wrote 3 notes. Asked to call 9 PCP offices for records while others went to teaching. Attending said “Well, med students aren’t here to complain” after I asked a clarifying question about orders. Resident Sarah present. Left 7:30 p.m.
You’re building a pattern. This matters later if you need to talk to the clerkship director or defend yourself after a bad eval.
3.2. Reality-check with someone outside the team
You need one external opinion on your performance. Options:
- Another student on a different team who’s doing well.
- A faculty mentor in the department but not on your service.
- The clerkship coordinator directing you to a neutral faculty advisor.
Script for an email to a mentor:
“Hi Dr. X,
I’m currently on [service]. I’m finding the team environment unusually difficult and I’m concerned about whether it’s impacting my performance or is more about team culture. Would you have 15 minutes sometime this week or next to briefly review how I’m approaching this rotation and give me honest feedback? I’d really appreciate a reality check.”
If the mentor hears your day-to-day and says, “You sound solid; this team sounds bad,” believe them. That doesn’t magically fix your evals, but it protects your self-worth.
3.3. Interpret “feedback” with a filter
If feedback is vague (“You just don’t seem eager”) or personality-based (“You’re too quiet”), it’s often more about them than you.
You can respond like this during mid-rotation feedback:
“I really want to improve. Could you give me one or two concrete examples from this week where I seemed less engaged, and what I could have done differently in that moment?”
If they can’t name specifics, log that. Vague criticism with no examples = low-quality feedback. It still might hit your eval, but again—you’re differentiating between “things I need to fix” and “noise from a dysfunctional team.”
Step 4: Tactical Behavior Changes That Help You Survive (Without Selling Your Soul)
Let me be blunt: on a bad team, you sometimes have to optimize for “least harm” rather than “ideal learning.” That doesn’t mean becoming a doormat. It means choosing battles wisely and adjusting your visible behaviors.
Here’s what tends to help in toxic settings:
Over-communicate your work.
Toxic teams love “We don’t know what the student is doing.” So remove that ammo.Examples:
- Before splitting: “I’ll pre-round on 3 and 5, then work on their notes. After that, I can help with discharges or orders if that’s useful.”
- Mid-day: “I’ve finished 3 notes, followed up on labs/imaging for 2 and 4, and called radiology about the CT timing. Anything else I can help with right now?”
You’re not groveling. You’re making your contribution visible.
Pick one “ownership” area per patient.
On a toxic team, you’ll often get cut out of meaningful tasks. Create your own slim lane of ownership. For each patient you follow, claim something:- Be the person who always knows the latest labs.
- Be the person who always has the most recent imaging reports.
- Be the person who has called family and knows social details.
Then speak up on rounds succinctly: “Overnight labs were X; Y is trending down from Z. CT prelim read is… Family updated last night, daughter is concerned about…”
Shrink your exposure to their mood swings.
You can’t avoid them, but you can stop orbiting them.- If they’re gossiping or trash-talking someone, physically step aside: “I’m going to go check on Mr. P’s vitals” and leave.
- Don’t linger in the workroom just to “be seen” if they’re clearly in a bad mood and not engaging with you. Do something useful: chart review, reading about a patient problem, prepping a presentation.
Document any shifts you make based on feedback.
If they say you’re too quiet, increase your visible engagement for a week:- Ask 1–2 targeted questions per day tied to actual patients.
- Offer 1–2 short “I read about X last night, one key takeaway is…” moments.
Then, at the next feedback opportunity: “Last week you mentioned I seemed quiet, so I’ve been making sure to ask a couple of targeted questions per day and to read about our patients’ conditions at night. Has that been closer to what you’d like to see?”
This gives you a paper trail (in your log and their memory) that you’re responding, adjusting, and proactive. Even if they’re still awful, you’ve built a clear case of effort.
Step 5: Decide When to Escalate (And How to Do It Without Nuking Your Career)
There are three levels here:
- Endure and adapt, no formal escalation.
- Quietly signal concern to a safe person.
- Formal report or meeting with the clerkship director / ombudsperson.
Let’s make this concrete.
| Step | Description |
|---|---|
| Step 1 | Recognize Toxic Team |
| Step 2 | Escalate quickly to clerkship director or student affairs |
| Step 3 | Stabilize & adapt for 1-2 weeks |
| Step 4 | Endure, document, seek support |
| Step 5 | Talk to trusted mentor/faculty |
| Step 6 | Meet clerkship leadership confidentially |
| Step 7 | Unsafe or abusive? |
| Step 8 | Any improvement? |
| Step 9 | Mentor advises action? |
Immediate escalation: the “this is not negotiable” scenarios
You escalate now (same day) if:
- You’re being screamed at, cursed at, or humiliated regularly in front of staff/patients.
- There’s racist, sexist, homophobic, or other discriminatory language or behavior.
- You’re being pressured to falsify documentation or do something unsafe.
- Someone makes threats tied directly to your evaluation or career (“If you don’t do X, I’ll make sure you never…“).
This is where student affairs, the clerkship director, or the institutional ombuds office comes in. Email or call. Something like:
“Hi Dr. Y,
I’m on the [service] rotation and wanted to request a confidential conversation. There have been repeated incidents on the team that feel unprofessional and, in some cases, discriminatory. I’m concerned both for my learning environment and my evaluation. I’ve documented specific examples and would appreciate guidance on how to proceed while minimizing retaliation risk.”
If your school has an anonymous or semi-anonymous reporting system with actual teeth, use it too. But talk to a human.
Delayed escalation: when it’s bad but not obviously reportable
If the behavior is corrosive but not clearly illegal or egregious—eye rolls, belittling, exclusion—you have a choice.
General rule I use with students: give it 1–2 weeks of your best adaptation. If:
- You’ve adjusted your visible engagement.
- You’ve clarified expectations.
- You’ve gotten external feedback that you’re not the issue.
…and it’s still soul-crushing, you’re justified in raising a flag.
Start with a trusted mentor or course director who’s not grading you. Outline:
- What the pattern is (with 2–3 concise examples).
- What you’ve already tried.
- Your honest concern: “I’m worried this environment is hurting my learning and will tank my evaluation no matter what I do.”
Their reaction tells you a lot about the culture of your school. A student-friendly institution will at least try small interventions (checking in with the site, watching for patterns, offering you a private debrief). A toxic institution will tell you to “toughen up.” That’s not on you.
Step 6: Protect Your Evaluation Without Letting It Define You
I’m not going to pretend evaluations don’t matter. They do. They affect grades, honors, AOA, letters. On a toxic team, they can be weaponized.
Here’s how to tilt things slightly in your favor.
6.1. Mid-rotation feedback is your best leverage point
Do not skip it, even if you dread it. If your rotation structure doesn’t require it, you ask for it:
“We’re mid-way through my time on this service, and I want to be sure I’m meeting expectations. Could we take 5–10 minutes sometime this week to go over how I’m doing and what I can improve before the end?”
In that meeting:
- Ask for specific strengths and weaknesses.
- Summarize out loud: “So to recap, the most important things to improve are X and Y.”
- Ask: “If I work on these things over the next two weeks, would that bring me closer to meeting expectations for a strong evaluation on this service?”
You’re cornering them (politely) into admitting that improvement should be reflected.
Log the date and their comments that night.
6.2. Diversify who sees your work
On some rotations, one malignant senior can’t see past their bias. Your goal is to get other people to interact with you enough to dilute that.
Opportunities:
- Ask another attending on the service if you can present a patient or two.
- Offer to give a 5–10 minute chalk talk or short presentation at noon conference or team huddle.
- Be present and engaged when consulting teams are around. Some schools ask consultants for feedback.
You want more eyes on you than the one person who hates their life and is taking it out on you.
6.3. If the eval is bad, respond strategically—not emotionally
Let’s say you make it out and the evaluation comes back unfairly harsh. Before you spiral, do three things:
Compare it to your log.
Did they mention “lack of initiative” in a week you stayed late calling families? That’s data.Get a mentor to read it.
Ask: “How much is this going to hurt me for residency, realistically? What’s signal, what’s noise, and how do I contextualize this?”Decide if you want to respond formally.
Some schools let you attach a brief written response to the record. If you do, keep it controlled:- Acknowledge one or two things you genuinely could have done better.
- Briefly note the context: e.g., “Team structure and variable expectations made it difficult to consistently demonstrate initiative despite my efforts [examples].”
- Close with how you’ve adapted on later rotations.
You’re not airing grievances. You’re documenting that you’re not blind to feedback, and this isn’t the full story of your capabilities.
Step 7: Treat This as a Mental Health Injury, Not a Personality Failure
Rotations like this leave marks. I’ve seen high-functioning, confident students walk off a toxic service convinced they’re stupid, lazy, and unfit for medicine. That’s not dramatic; that’s what chronic psychological abuse does.
You need to treat this like an injury that requires rehab.
Specific moves:
Schedule a debrief with someone whose judgment you respect.
Ideally:- A faculty member who has seen you succeed elsewhere.
- A therapist familiar with medical training environments.
- A dean or advisor who actually takes student wellness seriously.
Explicitly say: “I need help sorting out what actually reflects me, and what reflects the team’s culture.”
Notice any persistent cognitive distortions.
After a bad rotation, you’ll often hear your toxic senior’s voice in your head on the next team:- “Don’t ask that, you’ll look dumb.”
- “You’re lazy, they can see it.”
- “They’re all annoyed you’re here.”
That’s not intuition. That’s trauma echo. When you catch it, label it: “That’s [old team] talking, not this team.”
Cut yourself a break academically—for a bit.
If this rotation overlapped with a big exam period, you may have to accept “solid pass” instead of “crush everything.” That’s not weakness. That’s triage.Ask: “What’s the minimum performance I can live with on exams right now, given I’m spending half my energy just staying functional?” Then hit that. You can accelerate later when you’re not dodging emotional landmines daily.
If your mood stays low 2–4 weeks after the rotation ends, get professional help.
Lingering:- Sleep disruption
- Loss of interest in things you used to enjoy
- Feeling detached or cynical about all of medicine
- Intrusive memories of being humiliated or yelled at
Those are not “being weak.” They’re textbook signs you’ve been pushed past your stress capacity. Use your school’s counseling service or find therapy externally if you don’t trust school-confidentiality. This is exactly what treatment is for.
A Quick Reality Check: You’re Not Alone in This
You’re not the first student to be shredded by a toxic team, and you won’t be the last. There’s a pattern across schools: a handful of notorious services everyone dreads, with “teaching by humiliation” baked into the culture.
Most students who go through this still match. Many thrive later. The difference is rarely “they were tougher.” It’s usually:
- They didn’t fully believe the worst things said about them.
- They got help early enough to keep their head above water.
- They treated the damage as something to heal, not something to hide.
Bottom Line
Three things I want you to walk away with:
- A toxic team is not a referendum on your worth or your potential in medicine. It’s a bad environment, not a true mirror.
- You can take concrete steps—log events, adjust visible behavior, seek mid-rotation feedback, loop in safe mentors—to protect both your evaluation and your mental health.
- Whatever damage this rotation did, it’s fixable. With support, boundaries, and some deliberate repair, this ends up as a nasty chapter in your training, not the defining one.